10 research outputs found
Understanding Community Engagement Motives: A Functional Approach
Current theoretical lenses do not fully explain the motives of those involved in community engagement activities. This article introduces a needed additional lens, functionalism, that emphasizes how underlying personal goals explain involvement in community engagement activities. To illustrate this perspective, an administratorâs and a faculty memberâs motives for becoming involved in community engagement activities are presented and analyzed. We conclude by suggesting the functional approach to motivation may be integrated within an organizational behavior framework to better illuminate the interaction between individual goals and organizational practices, policies, and norms
Exile Vol. XL No. 2
38th Year
Title Page by Carrie Horner \u2797 i
Epigraph by Ezra Pound ii
Table of Contents iii-iv
Remembering Sundays by Allison Lemieux \u2795 1
Untitled by James Oliver \u2794 2
\u2778 Beige Chevy Malibu by Craig J. McDonough \u2794 3-4
Brushtown Road by Lelei Jennings \u2795 5
In Memoriam: River Phoenix, 1970-93 by Kirstin Rogers \u2794 6
Untitled by Kira Pollack \u2794 7
Checkmate by Kevin Nix \u2794 8
Anywhere in Ohio by Jen Hanysh \u2795 9
Untitled by Nicky Taylor \u2794 10
Under Your Influence by Katherine Anne Campo \u2794 11
Tulips by Tricia B. Swearingen \u2794 12
Untitled by Keith Chapman \u2795 12
December Storm by Erin Lott \u2796 13-19
On Meeting Phil Levine After a Reading at Denison University April 6, 1993 by Christopher Harnish \u2794 20
The 422 Bypass by Joel Husenits \u2795 21
Untitled by Ken Tyburski \u2794 22
Shakespeare\u27s Foreskin by Carey Christie \u2795 23
The Thaw by Chris Iven \u2794 24
The Rockbridge County Fair by Morgan Roper \u2794 25
Let it Drop Through by Carey Christie \u2795 26-27
Aladdin\u27s by Paul Rinkes \u2794 28-29
Untitled by Aileen Jones \u2794 30
The Tango by Hope Layne Morgan \u2794 31
Icarus by Carey Christine \u2795 32-33
fad by Jeremy Aufrance \u2795 34
Untitled by James Oliver \u2794 35
Desert Villanelle by Christopher Harnish \u2794 36
The Skull by Nicky Taylor \u2794 37
Rodeo Bar by Carl Jeffrey Boon \u2796 38
I, Mordred by Carey Christie \u2795 39-43
Between Centuries by Leslie Dana Wells \u2794 44-45
Untitled by Carrie Horner \u2797 45
Untitled by Alex Emmons \u2796 46
Coleridge\u27s Curse by Allison Lemieux \u2795 47
Untitled by Jenny Baker \u2794 48
five by Jeremy Aufrance \u2795 49
Untitled by James Oliver \u2794 50
Lobster Boy by Kirstin Rogers \u2794 51
Fire on the Mountain by Christopher Harnish \u2794 52-53
Yosemite by Morgan Roper \u2794 54
Untitled by Carrie Horner \u2797 54
Untitled by Ken Tyburski \u2794 55
Sleepless Nights Fades to Credits by Allison Lemieux \u2794 56
Dancing Days by Julie McDonald \u2794 57
Immobile by Adrienne Fair \u2796 58-59
Untitled by Kira Pollack \u2794 60
Dorm Fire by Lisa Marie Antonille \u2795
Untitled by Carrie Horner \u2797 61
The Book by Matt Wanat \u2795 62-63
Distance by Carl Jeffrey Boon \u2796 64
Untitled by Jenny Baker \u2794 65
Cover by Ken Tyburski \u2794
Editorial decision is shared equally among the Editorial Board. -6
A Mysterious Island in the Digital Age: Technology and Musical Life in Ulleungdo, South Korea
This paper contributes to the growing body of ethnomusicological research about music-making on small islands, focusing on the remote South Korean island of Ulleungdo (literally, âMysterious Islandâ). Historically, a number of factors have conspired to present serious obstacles to the Ulleungdo islanders' musical aspirations. However, since the early 1990s, enterprising amateurs have managed to generate and maintain a variety of musical activities in spite of these obstacles: church ensembles, karaoke, saxophone clubs, and more. Paralleling other island music studies, this paper seeks to show how the condition of being an Ulleungdo islanderâentailing a complex of varied experiences, values, and relationshipsâhas informed music-making over the years. However, here, the discussion remains firmly focused upon the islanders' use of technology since an acute reliance on technology has come to permeate Ulleungdo's musical life, with certain electronic devices commonly regarded as essential facilitators of musical expression. Drawing from the islanders' own testimonies, studies of Ulleungdo's cultural history, and works addressing technology's applications within and effects upon local communities, the authors explore how and why this condition of musical techno-reliance developed, how it is manifest in the present-day, and its broader implications for the island's music culture and identity
The effect of self- even- and variable-pacing strategies on the physiological and perceptual response to cycling
It has been proposed that an even-pacing strategy is optimal for events lasting 0.05). The results of this study show that, for a time- and work-matched 20-km time trial, an even-paced strategy results in attenuated perturbations in the physiological response and lower perception of effort in comparison to self- and variable-paced strategies
Breast MRI during Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Lack of Background Parenchymal Enhancement Suppression and Inferior Treatment Response.
Background Suppression of background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) is commonly observed after neoadjuvant -chemotherapy (NAC) at contrast-enhanced breast MRI. It was hypothesized that nonsuppressed BPE may be associated with -inferior response to NAC. Purpose To investigate the relationship between lack of BPE suppression and pathologic response. Materials and Methods A retrospective review was performed for women with menopausal status data who were treated for breast cancer by one of 10 drug arms (standard NAC with or without experimental agents) between May 2010 and November 2016 in the Investigation of Serial Studies to Predict Your Therapeutic Response with Imaging and Molecular Analysis 2, or I-SPY 2 TRIAL (NCT01042379). Patients underwent MRI at four points: before treatment (T0), early treatment (T1), interregimen (T2), and before surgery (T3). BPE was quantitatively measured by using automated fibroglandular tissue segmentation. To test the hypothesis effectively, a subset of examinations with BPE with high-quality segmentation was selected. BPE change from T0 was defined as suppressed or nonsuppressed for each point. The Fisher exact test and the Z tests of proportions with Yates continuity correction were used to examine the relationship between BPE suppression and pathologic complete response (pCR) in hormone receptor (HR)-positive and HR-negative cohorts. Results A total of 3528 MRI scans from 882 patients (mean age, 48 years ± 10 [standard deviation]) were reviewed and the subset of patients with high-quality BPE segmentation was determined (T1, 433 patients; T2, 396 patients; T3, 380 patients). In the HR-positive cohort, an association between lack of BPE suppression and lower pCR rate was detected at T2 (nonsuppressed vs suppressed, 11.8% [six of 51] vs 28.9% [50 of 173]; difference, 17.1% [95% CI: 4.7, 29.5]; P = .02) and T3 (nonsuppressed vs suppressed, 5.3% [two of 38] vs 27.4% [48 of 175]; difference, 22.2% [95% CI: 10.9, 33.5]; P = .003). In the HR-negative cohort, patients with nonsuppressed BPE had lower estimated pCR rate at all points, but the P values for the association were all greater than .05. Conclusions In hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, lack of background parenchymal enhancement suppression may indicate inferior treatment response. © RSNA, 2021 Online supplemental material is available for this article. See also the editorial by Philpotts in this issue
Recommended from our members
Breast MRI during Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Lack of Background Parenchymal Enhancement Suppression and Inferior Treatment Response.
Background Suppression of background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) is commonly observed after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) at contrast-enhanced breast MRI. It was hypothesized that nonsuppressed BPE may be associated with inferior response to NAC. Purpose To investigate the relationship between lack of BPE suppression and pathologic response. Materials and Methods A retrospective review was performed for women with menopausal status data who were treated for breast cancer by one of 10 drug arms (standard NAC with or without experimental agents) between May 2010 and November 2016 in the Investigation of Serial Studies to Predict Your Therapeutic Response with Imaging and Molecular Analysis 2, or I-SPY 2 TRIAL (NCT01042379). Patients underwent MRI at four points: before treatment (T0), early treatment (T1), interregimen (T2), and before surgery (T3). BPE was quantitatively measured by using automated fibroglandular tissue segmentation. To test the hypothesis effectively, a subset of examinations with BPE with high-quality segmentation was selected. BPE change from T0 was defined as suppressed or nonsuppressed for each point. The Fisher exact test and the Z tests of proportions with Yates continuity correction were used to examine the relationship between BPE suppression and pathologic complete response (pCR) in hormone receptor (HR)-positive and HR-negative cohorts. Results A total of 3528 MRI scans from 882 patients (mean age, 48 years ± 10 [standard deviation]) were reviewed and the subset of patients with high-quality BPE segmentation was determined (T1, 433 patients; T2, 396 patients; T3, 380 patients). In the HR-positive cohort, an association between lack of BPE suppression and lower pCR rate was detected at T2 (nonsuppressed vs suppressed, 11.8% [six of 51] vs 28.9% [50 of 173]; difference, 17.1% [95% CI: 4.7, 29.5]; P = .02) and T3 (nonsuppressed vs suppressed, 5.3% [two of 38] vs 27.4% [48 of 175]; difference, 22.2% [95% CI: 10.9, 33.5]; P = .003). In the HR-negative cohort, patients with nonsuppressed BPE had lower estimated pCR rate at all points, but the P values for the association were all greater than .05. Conclusions In hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, lack of background parenchymal enhancement suppression may indicate inferior treatment response. © RSNA, 2021 Online supplemental material is available for this article. See also the editorial by Philpotts in this issue
Accurate whole human genome sequencing using reversible terminator chemistry
DNA sequence information underpins genetic research, enabling discoveries of important biological or medical benefit. Sequencing projects have traditionally used long (400-800 base pair) reads, but the existence of reference sequences for the human and many other genomes makes it possible to develop new, fast approaches to re-sequencing, whereby shorter reads are compared to a reference to identify intraspecies genetic variation. Here we report an approach that generates several billion bases of accurate nucleotide sequence per experiment at low cost. Single molecules of DNA are attached to a flat surface, amplified in situ and used as templates for synthetic sequencing with fluorescent reversible terminator deoxyribonucleotides. Images of the surface are analysed to generate high-quality sequence. We demonstrate application of this approach to human genome sequencing on flow-sorted X chromosomes and then scale the approach to determine the genome sequence of a male Yoruba from Ibadan, Nigeria. We build an accurate consensus sequence from >30x average depth of paired 35-base reads. We characterize four million single-nucleotide polymorphisms and four hundred thousand structural variants, many of which were previously unknown. Our approach is effective for accurate, rapid and economical whole-genome re-sequencing and many other biomedical applications