17 research outputs found

    Laser Pulsing in Linear Compton Scattering

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    Previous work on calculating energy spectra from Compton scattering events has either neglected considering the pulsed structure of the incident laser beam, or has calculated these effects in an approximate way subject to criticism. In this paper, this problem has been reconsidered within a linear plane wave model for the incident laser beam. By performing the proper Lorentz transformation of the Klein-Nishina scattering cross section, a spectrum calculation can be created which allows the electron beam energy spread and emittance effects on the spectrum to be accurately calculated, essentially by summing over the emission of each individual electron. Such an approach has the obvious advantage that it is easily integrated with a particle distribution generated by particle tracking, allowing precise calculations of spectra for realistic particle distributions in collision. The method is used to predict the energy spectrum of radiation passing through an aperture for the proposed Old Dominion University inverse Compton source. Many of the results allow easy scaling estimates to be made of the expected spectrum

    Study of 3He(n,p)3H reaction at cosmological energies with trojan horse method

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    In the network of reactions present in the Big Bang nucleosynthesis, the 3He(n, p)3H has an important role which impacts the final 7Li abundance. The Trojan Horse Method (THM) has been applied to the 3He(d, pt)H reaction in order to extract the astrophysical S(E)-factor of the 3He(n, p)3H in the Gamow energy range. The experiment will be described in the present work together with the first preliminary results

    Sensory interactive robot trajectory control using a real-time world model

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    Laser pulsing in linear Compton scattering

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    Previous work on calculating energy spectra from Compton scattering events has either neglected considering the pulsed structure of the incident laser beam, or has calculated these effects in an approximate way subject to criticism. In this paper, this problem has been reconsidered within a linear plane wave model for the incident laser beam. By performing the proper Lorentz transformation of the Klein-Nishina scattering cross section, a spectrum calculation can be created which allows the electron beam energy spread and emittance effects on the spectrum to be accurately calculated, essentially by summing over the emission of each individual electron. Such an approach has the obvious advantage that it is easily integrated with a particle distribution generated by particle tracking, allowing precise calculations of spectra for realistic particle distributions “in collision.” The method is used to predict the energy spectrum of radiation passing through an aperture for the proposed Old Dominion University inverse Compton source. Many of the results allow easy scaling estimates to be made of the expected spectrum

    Commissioning of the 4

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    The High EffiCiency TOtal absorption spectrometeR (HECTOR) is a 4π4\pi Îł\gamma -summing detector designed to measure capture cross sections. Here, we present the commissioning of HECTOR at the Compact Accelerator System for Performing Astrophysical Research (CASPAR) laboratory, which is located at the Sandford Underground Research Facility 4850 feet underground. With the underground environment drastically improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the detector, it is estimated HECTOR will be able to push cross-section measurements below a nanobarn. Details of the experimental setup are discussed along with the analysis of several resonance strengths measured for the 27Al^{27}\text {Al}(p,Îł)(p,\gamma )28Si^{28}\text {Si} reaction between the lab energies 0.2–1.0 MeV. The measurements are in excellent agreement with those found in the literature

    Investigation of secondary Îł -ray angular distributions using the N 15 (p,α1Îł) C ∗ 12 reaction

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    The observation of secondary Îł-rays provides an alternative method of measuring cross sections that populate excited final states in nuclear reactions. The angular distributions of these Îł-rays also provide information on the underlying reaction mechanism. Despite the large number of data of this type in the literature, publicly available R-matrix codes do not have the ability to calculate these types of angular distributions. In this paper, the mathematical formalism derived by C. R. Brune and R. J. deBoer [Phys. Rev. C 102, 024628 (2020)2469-998510.1103/PhysRevC.102.024628] is implemented in the R-matrix code azure2 and calculations are compared with previous data from the literature for the N15(p,α1Îł)C∗12 reaction. In addition, new measurements, made at the University of Notre Dame Nuclear Science Laboratory using the Hybrid Array of Gamma Ray Detectors (HAGRiD), are reported that span the energy range from Ep=0.88 MeV to Ep=4.0MeV. Excellent agreement between the data and the phenomenological fit is obtained up to the limit of the previous fit at Ep=2.0MeV and the R-matrix fit is extended from Ex≈13.5 MeV up to Ex≈15.3 MeV, where N15+p and C12+α reactions are fit simultaneously for the first time. An excellent reproduction of the N15(p,α1Îł)C∗12 and C12(α,α)C12 data is achieved, but inconsistencies and difficulty in fitting other data are encountered and discussed
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