Schizophrenia of Mahalingam Expressed in Kathugal Puthinam novel

The psychology of mutation has several stages. The individual changes slightly from his nature and undergoes various stages of mutation. One of them is Schizophrenia. The most serious of mental illnesses is Schizophrenia. Mahalingam was a believer of God. Born in a business family. Suffers from Schizophrenia that is prominent in mutant elements. Mahalingam is afflicted by the dullness of the senses, which has been distinguished among the types of Schizophrenia. Among them, voices arouse within him affects him mentally. He faces innumerable tribulations and tragedies in his family life. Eventually he gets rid of the disease through spiritual practice. This study aims to explain the Schizophrenia of the Mahalingam

A Survey on Biometrics based Digital Image Watermarking Techniques and Applications

The improvements in Internet technologies and growing demands on online multimedia businesses have made digital copyrighting as a major challenge for businesses that are associated with online content distribution via diverse business models including pay-per-view subscription trading etc Copyright protection and the evidence for rightful ownership are major issues associated with the distribution of any digital images Digital watermarking is a probable solution for digital content owners that offer security to the digital content In recent years digital watermarking plays a vital role in providing the apposite solution and numerous researches have been carried out In this paper an extensive review of the prevailing literature related to the Bio- watermarking is presented together with classification by utilizing an assortment of techniques In addition a terse introduction about the Digital Watermarking is presented to get acquainted with the vital information on the subject of Digital Watermarkin

Foraging Behavior of Swainson\u27s Thrushes (Catharus ustulatus) During Spring Migration through Arkansas

Foraging behavior of Swainson’s Thrushes on spring migration was studied in western Arkansas in the spring of 2013 and 2014. Observations were made in two forested field sites, one of them urban and the other suburban. The former had a significantly higher woody stem area (cm2) than the latter. For each foraging observation, the following three parameters were noted: Foraging Stratum (Ground, Shrub, Sapling, Sub canopy, and Canopy); Foraging Substrate (Ground/Litter, Herb, Foliage, Bark, and Air); and Foraging Maneuver (Glean, Probe, Dive/Glean, Hover, Jump Hover, and Hawking). We tested the hypotheses that these foraging variables differed significantly between the urban and suburban sites, and between the two years. These hypotheses were rejected for all three parameters. The consolidated data from both the sites and years revealed that a significantly higher proportion (67%) of the observations were on the Ground stratum, compared to the Shrub (13.7%) and Sapling strata (13%). Similarly, a significantly higher proportion (66%) of the foraging substrate used was Ground/Litter, followed by Foliage (16.7%) and Bark (15.8%). Gleaning was the most common foraging maneuver used (71.5%), and was significantly higher than Probing (12.3%) and Dive Gleaning (8.4%)

Status, Dispersal, and Breeding Biology of the Exotic Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) in Arkansas

The exotic Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) was first sighted in Arkansas at Harrison (Boone Co.) on 25 June 1989. Since this initial sighting the species has grown in numbers and is now present in 42 of 75 counties across the state. In the spring and summer of 2009 and 2010, 20 nests were observed in the urban areas of Fort Smith (Sebastian County). Fifteen of the 20 nests (75%) were located on human-made structures of which 13 (65%) were on an electrical substation and two (10%) were on utility poles. The remaining 5 nests (25%) were in trees. Mean nest height was 7.62 m (n = 20 nests), and the mean width of the nest site support was 40 cm (n = 6 nests). Thirteen of the 20 nests (65%) yielded fledgling(s). Three focal nests were chosen for intense observation. Nest building lasted 1 to 3 days (mean = 2 days); incubation period was 15 days; and fledging occurred 17-18 days after hatching (n = 3 nests). A total of 6 young fledged from these 3 nests

Righteousness in Ayya Vaikundar's Akilathirattu

South India has been enriched with all all kind of resources. Ayya Vaikundar's work Akilathirattu says that the people who lived in south lived happily with Godly thoughts. The people did charitable deeds with the virtue of morals and the idea of attaining virtue, wealth, and pleasure at home. They lived happily and because of the people's observance of the three types of righteousness, all the devas prayed to the Lord that rain should be showered. The people who ruled the country ruled as simple and strong. He considered the country people as his people. The kings did good to the people and collected very low taxes.  As the king ruled well, the wealth of the people increased and the memory of Shiva remained unchanged. People lived self-disciplined among themselves. One of the most important aspects of human life is the relationship of husband and wife. Women cherished their husbands more than their life and were proud of their commitment to chastity. Women are very genuine and realized that it was wrong to talk about their love life to God. Through this article, we can learn that those who follow the three principles will lead a good life