4,017 research outputs found

    Using Farm Accounts to Find the Leaks in the Farm Business

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    Existence theorems in the geometrically non-linear 6-parametric theory of elastic plates

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    In this paper we show the existence of global minimizers for the geometrically exact, non-linear equations of elastic plates, in the framework of the general 6-parametric shell theory. A characteristic feature of this model for shells is the appearance of two independent kinematic fields: the translation vector field and the rotation tensor field (representing in total 6 independent scalar kinematic variables). For isotropic plates, we prove the existence theorem by applying the direct methods of the calculus of variations. Then, we generalize our existence result to the case of anisotropic plates. We also present a detailed comparison with a previously established Cosserat plate model.Comment: 19 pages, 1 figur

    On Chromospheric Variations Modeling for Main-Sequence Stars of G and K Spectral Classes

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    We present a method of chromospheric flux simulation for 13 late-type main-sequence stars. These Sun-like stars have well-determined cyclic flux variations similar to 11 yr solar activity cycle. Our flux prediction is based on chromospheric HK emission time series measurements from Mount Wilson Observatory and comparable solar data. We show that solar three - component modeling explains well the stellar observations. We find that the 10 - 20% of K - stars disc surfaces are occupied by bright active regions.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figure

    Simulation and Analysis Chain for Acoustic Ultra-high Energy Neutrino Detectors in Water

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    Acousticneutrinodetectionisapromisingapproachforlarge-scaleultra-highenergyneutrinodetectorsinwater.In this article, a Monte Carlo simulation chain for acoustic neutrino detection devices in water will be presented. The simulation chain covers the generation of the acoustic pulse produced by a neutrino interaction and its propagation to the sensors within the detector. Currently, ambient and transient noise models for the Mediterranean Sea and simulations of the data acquisition hardware, equivalent to the one used in ANTARES/AMADEUS, are implemented. A pre-selection scheme for neutrino-like signals based on matched filtering is employed, as it is used for on-line filtering. To simulate the whole processing chain for experimental data, signal classification and acoustic source reconstruction algorithms are integrated in an analysis chain. An overview of design and capabilities of the simulation and analysis chain will be presented and preliminary studies will be discussed.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, ARENA 2012. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1304.057

    γNΔ\gamma N \to \Delta transition form factors in Quenched and NF=2N_F=2 QCD

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    Calculations of the magnetic dipole, electric quadrupole and Coulomb quadrupole amplitudes for the transition γNΔ\gamma N\to \Delta are presented both in quenched QCD and with two flavours of degenerate dynamical quarks.Comment: Lattice2003(Matrix), 3 page

    Calculation of the N to Delta electromagnetic transition matrix element

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    We present results on the ratio of electric quadrupole to magnetic dipole amplitudes, REM=GE2/GM1R_{EM}={\cal G}_{E2}/{\cal G}_{M1}, for the transition γNtoΔ\gamma N to \Delta from lattice QCD. We consider both the quenched and the 2-flavor theory.Comment: 3 pages, 4 figures, talk presented at Lattice2002(matrixel); Layout of figures adjuste

    Development of Combined Opto-Acoustical Sensor Modules

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    The faint fluxes of cosmic neutrinos expected at very high energies require large instrumented detector volumes. The necessary volumes in combination with a sufficient shielding against background constitute forbidding and complex environments (e.g. the deep sea) as sites for neutrino telescopes. To withstand these environments and to assure the data quality, the sensors have to be reliable and their operation has to be as simple as possible. A compact sensor module design including all necessary components for data acquisition and module calibration would simplify the detector mechanics and ensures the long term operability of the detector. The compact design discussed here combines optical and acoustical sensors inside one module, therefore reducing electronics and additional external instruments for calibration purposes. In this design the acoustical sensor is primary used for acoustic positioning of the module. The module may also be used for acoustic particle detection and marine science if an appropriate acoustical sensor is chosen. First tests of this design are promising concerning the task of calibration. To expand the field of application also towards acoustic particle detection further improvements concerning electromagnetic shielding and adaptation of the single components are necessary.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, ARENA2010 proceeding
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