1,894 research outputs found

    Light-Cone Wavefunction Representations of Sivers and Boer-Mulders Distribution Functions

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    We find the light-cone wavefunction representations of the Sivers and Boer-Mulders distribution functions. A necessary condition for the existence of these representations is that the light-cone wavefunctions have complex phases. We induce the complex phases by incorporating the final-state interactions into the light-cone wavefunctions. For the scalar and axial-vector diquark models for nucleon, we calculate explicitly the Sivers and Boer-Mulders distribution functions from the light-cone wavefunction representations. We obtain the results that the Sivers distribution function has the opposite signs with the factor 3 difference in magnitude for the two models, whereas the Boer-Mulders distribution function has the same sign and magnitude. We can understand these results from the properties of the light-cone wavefunction representations of the Sivers and Boer-Mulders distribution functions.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure

    Higher Fock sectors in Wick-Cutkosky model

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    In the Wick-Cutkosky model we analyze nonperturbatively, in light-front dynamics, the contributions of two-body and higher Fock sectors to the total norm and electromagnetic form factor. It turns out that two- and three-body sectors always dominate. For maximal value of coupling constant α=2π\alpha=2\pi, corresponding to zero bound state mass M=0, they contribute 90% to the norm. With decrease of α\alpha the two-body contribution increases up to 100%. The form factor asymptotic is always determined by two-body sector.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of Light Cone 2004, Amsterdam, August 16-20, 200

    Spin Correlations of Lambda anti-Lambda Pairs as a Probe of Quark-Antiquark Pair Production

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    The polarizations of Lambda and anti-Lambda are thought to retain memories of the spins of their parent s quarks and antiquarks, and are readily measurable via the angular distributions of their daughter protons and antiprotons. Correlations between the spins of Lambda and anti-Lambda produced at low relative momenta may therefore be used to probe the spin states of s anti-s pairs produced during hadronization. We consider the possibilities that they are produced in a 3P_0 state, as might result from fluctuations in the magnitude of , a 1S_0 state, as might result from chiral fluctuations, or a 3S_1 or other spin state, as might result from production by a quark-antiquark or gluon pair. We provide templates for the p anti-p angular correlations that would be expected in each of these cases, and discuss how they might be used to distinguish s anti-s production mechanisms in pp and heavy-ion collisions.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figure
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