48 research outputs found
Diderot's views on artists' and inventors' rights : invention, imitation and reputation
International audienceThis paper considers inventors' rights as revealing shifts in the elaboration of public trust in inventions. The two main issues, the method of invention and the credit invested, are analysed both in terms of Diderot's writings and in the economic, social and political context of invention during the eighteenth century. In a pamphlet written in 1755, Histoire et secret de la peinture en cire, Diderot criticized the Count of Caylus's attempt to keep the invention of wax painting secret and to enhance his fame thanks to this technical achievement. Diderot developed a conception of invention as an activity based upon methodical rediscoveries, imitations and translations. Although this could also concern artistic practice, imitation in art had a quite different meaning for Diderot. The main issue was the status of artists and inventors in society. Personal glory and private appropriation were denied to inventors, in contrast to artists. Secrecy, pride and exclusivity in invention were mean and ridiculous strategies. This was precisely what had been happening since the beginning of the eighteenth century, with the development of a market for inventions and exclusive titles, which also affected art. Diderot's narrative of invention as a daily, collective and historical process echoed the necessity of reassessing the value of invention by the criteria of public utility and shared evaluation
Cultures techniques et pratiques de l'échange, entre Lyon et le Levant : inventions et réseaux au XVIIIe siècle
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Cnam 30 mai 2023 - La technologie, toute une histoire !
Cnam, Amphi Grégoire le 30 mai 2023, 12h-14h Séance « La technologie : toute une histoire ! » animée par Marcos Camolezi, autour de trois livres récents : Nathan Schlanger https://www.puf.com/content/Linvention_de_la_technologie Emanuel Bertrand, Wolf Feuerhahn, Valérie Tesnière : https://presses.enssib.fr/catalogue/editer-lhistoire-des-sciences-france-xxe-siecle Liliane Hilaire-Pérez, François Jarrige https://pufc.univ-fcomte.fr/claude-pierre-molard-1759-1837.htm
RĂ©veiller les morts - RDV de l'Histoire de Blois 2023
Carte blanche du Groupe de recherche Techniques et production dans l’histoire et de la Maison Française d’Oxford Réveiller les morts : techniques de survie et de réanimation, XVIIIe-XXIe siècle Modération : Traversier Mélanie, Professeure d’histoire moderne, Université de Lille Intervenant.es : Pitrou Perig, Directeur de recherche, CNRS, Collège de France-PSL, Equipe Anthrophologie de la vie et Maison Française d’Oxford Sauget Stéphanie, Professeure d’histoire contemporaine, Univ..
La circulation des savoirs techniques du Moyen Âge à l'époque moderne. Nouvelles approches et enjeux méthodologiques
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La circulation des savoirs techniques du Moyen Âge à l'époque moderne. Nouvelles approches et enjeux méthodologiques
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Dissemination of technical knowledge in the middle ages and the early modern history. New approaches and methodological issues
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