5,124 research outputs found

    On the reconstruction of conductivity of bordered two-dimensional surface in R^3 from electrical currents measurements on its boundary

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    An electrical potential U on bordered surface X (in Euclidien three-dimensional space) with isotropic conductivity function sigma>0 satisfies equation d(sigma d^cU)=0, where d^c is real operator associated with complex (conforme) structure on X induced by Euclidien metric of three-dimensional space. This paper gives exact reconstruction of conductivity function sigma on X from Dirichlet-to-Neumann mapping (for aforementioned conductivity equation) on the boundary of X. This paper extends to the case of the Riemann surfaces the reconstruction schemes of R.Novikov (1988) and of A.Bukhgeim (2008) given for the case of domains in two-dimensional Euclidien space. The paper extends and corrects the statements of Henkin-Michel (2008), where the inverse boundary value problem on the Riemann surfaces was firstly considered

    An Evolutionary Model with Interaction between Development and Adoption of New Technologies

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    We propose a difference-differential equation that reflects interactions between innovation and imitation processes to describe the evolution of the distribution curve of firms by efficiency levels. An explicit solution of this equation is obtained for arbitrary finite initial conditions. It is shown that this equation admits one-parametric family of logistic waves, and that arbitrary solution exponentially converges to one of the waves. This result explains two stylized empirical facts: the "logistic" shape of diffusion curves and the stable form of production capacities distribution by efficiency levels. Possible generalizations, modifications and applications are discussed.innovation; imitation; diffusion; logistic distribution; efficiency; wave solution; stability; Burgers equation

    Explicit Hodge-type decomposition on projective complete intersections

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    We construct an explicit homotopy formula for the d-bar complex on a complete intersection subvariety V in CP^n. This formula can be interpreted as a Hodge-type decomposition for residual currents on V
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