PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA GARUDA OFFICE BYPASS NGURAH RAI DIVISI SALES

This research was conducted to identify and analyze the effect of organizational culture and organizational commitment on employee performance partially or simultaneously. This research uses quantitative methods. The data collection technique in this study utilized a questionnaire. The population used is 30 sales employees, with a sample of 30 using saturated sampling. The tests carried out are instrument tests, classical assumption tests, data analysis tests with multiple regression equation analysis, and T and F tests. The research findings reveal the results of the scale range that organizational culture is categorized as strong, organizational commitment is classified as high, and employee performance is ranked as high. The results of hypothesis testing, corporate culture, and organizational commitment significantly affect the performance of Garuda Office By Pass Ngurah Rai Sales Division employees partially. Other findings also show that organizational culture and organizational commitment simultaneously have a significant effect on performance

Strategi Guru Dalam Memberikan Pemahaman Tauhid Kepada Anak Di TK Hubulwaton, Kecamatan Ranah Batahan, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat

This research is motivated by events in the field. that researchers look at the teaching and learning process to find out what strategies are given by the teacher in providing an understanding of monotheism to children and what obstacles are faced by teachers in teaching monotheism to children. This research is qualitative, the data collection technique is done by interview observation. While the data processing techniques that are carried out in writing use selecting or checking data, describing what is obtained and presenting. To find out the extent to which teachers provide the teachings of monotheism to children and the extent to which children understand that monotheism is prohibited and what is good, and how to overcome it. Based on the research conducted, the authors can conclude that the teacher's strategy in providing understanding of monotheism to children has been carried out, although it has not fully provided maximum results. This strategy that the teacher does is habituation, example, stories / stories, singing, playing, lecturing. and the obstacles faced by teachers in carrying out learning are the teacher's lack of understanding of monotheism, the teacher's lack of understanding of electronic good

REFORMULATING POLICY ON FREQUENCY USAGE FEES AS NON-TAX STATE REVENUE: URGENCY AL~ ITS IMPLICATIONS

Spectrum/frequency is a bac/cbone of telecommunication industry and an input to produce various goods and services. Because of its being a limited resource, by tradition it has come to be owned by the state. Many governments levy usagefees/charges to establish a managed spectrum environment or to generate national fIScal income. This varies in different countries. Government of Indonesia levies several taxes and fees/charges to telecommunication operators. As a result, there are double or multi-tax costs of taxation, which can distort productivity. This phenomenon shows that government should consider reformulating frequency usage fees policy in order to minimize the cost of taxation, promote teledencity, affordability, and growth of telecommunication industry. Moreover, many researches have showed that telecommunication industry could accelerate Gross National Product (GNP). This study describes all taxes andfees/charges applied to telecommunication industry in Indonesia, comparing them to those of some other countries, and analyze frequency usagefees based on the theory of earmarking taX.An alternative way to reformulate levy policy onfrequency usagefee is analyzed by simulating its impacts using system dynamic. The result shows that taxes and fees/charges applied to telecommunication industry increased cost of~axation, and government should simplify in order to give them more opportunity to increase their productivity resulting in products of good quality and affordable price. Furthermore, it is better for government to levy frequency usage fees based on earmarking concept, so thefrequency regulator can optimize its role to manage spectrum effectively and efficiently. Moreover, the government can provide public and universal services, especially in rural areas. Keywords: Frequency Fees, Earmarked Tax, Cost of Taxation, Supply side tax polic

Online Shopping and Drone Technology in Russia

As the escalation of online shopping toils its capacity in Russia, the effectiveness of last mile delivery has gained total attention since it one of the core phase of an effective transaction via online shopping. Last mile delivery is facing a series of stumbling blocks of which the main ones are; poor infrastructure in rural and disaster-stricken areas and extreme climate condition (winter) hence forcing companies, to incur more the costs at this stage than any other stage. The emerging drone technology with tremendous anticipated applications of which one is delivery, may be the ultimate solution to cutting down costs and ease on the difficulties of last mile delivery. However, like any other technological innovation, drone technology is associated with uncertainties which are regarded as risks, several technical and societal concerns and challenges that need to be addressed. The goal of this review paper is to analyze the feasibility of drone technology in last mile delivery by carrying out its SWOT analysis and point out risks that may arise once deployed to delivery. And carry out a comparison between the current legal framework in Russia with that of major international key players in the technology in order to find out the loop holes and possible steps necessary to be taken towards regulating drone delivery in Russia

Reformulating Policy on Frequency USAge Fees as Non-tax State Revenue: Urgency and Its Implications

Spectrum/frequency is a backbone of telecommunication industry and an input to produce various goods and services. Because of its being a limited resource, by tradition it has come to be owned by the state. Many governments levy USAge fees/charges to establish a managed spectrum environment or to generate national fiscal income. This varies in different countries. Government of Indonesia levies several taxes and fees/charges totelecommunication operators. As a result, there are double or multi-tax costs of taxation, which can distort productivity. This phenomenon shows that government should considerreformulating frequency USAge fees policy in order to minimize the cost of taxation, promote teledencity, affordability, and growth of telecommunication industry. Moreover, many researches have showed that telecommunication industry could accelerate GrossNational Product (GNP).This study describes all taxes and fees/charges applied to telecommunication industry in Indonesia, comparing them to those of some other countries, and analyze frequencyusage fees based on the theory of earmarking tax. An alternative way to reformulate levy policy on frequency USAge fee is analyzed by simulating its impacts using system dynamic.The result shows that taxes and fees/charges applied to telecommunication industry increased cost of taxation, and government should simplify in order to give them moreopportunity to increase their productivity resulting in products of good quality and affordable price. Furthermore, it is better for government to levy frequency USAge feesbased on earmarking concept, so the frequency regulator can optimize its role to manage spectrum effectively and efficiently. Moreover, the government can provide public anduniversal services, especially in rural areas

From Villain to Hero: The Role of Disengaged Terrorists in Social Reintegration Initiatives

Convicted terrorists released from prison often experience social stigma, exclusion, and difficulties reintegrating into society. Authorities have identified the utility of using formerly convicted and released terrorists or disengaged terrorists as an intermediary to help and support terrorist inmates as they go through social reintegration processes. This article explores their role as an intermediary who advocates for fair treatment and rights for their fellow ex-inmates, assisting families and helping them undergo the reintegration process. This research involved interviews with members of three foundations: Yayasan Persadani, Hubbul Wathon Indonesia 19, and DeBintal. By analysing the narrative of the participants, this study found that social reintegration efforts led by disengaged terrorists fostered a sense of social belonging and connectedness among ex-inmates. In addition, these foundations offer valuable assistance to terrorist inmates while ensuring community safety. They serve as a reliable support system during times of need and act as a communication bridge between them and the government. This framework positions these foundations as integral components in addressing concerns about the effectiveness of government-led integration initiatives. The approach adopted by these foundations has positive effects on preventing the re-engagement of released inmates with extremist networks. Despite the need to measure the effectiveness of these initiatives comprehensively, efforts made by these foundations provide potential for societal resilience against terrorism

Citra Wanita dalam Novel Berjudul Si Anak Pintar Karya Tere Liye

Para peneliti banyak yang menjadikannya novel untuk sebuah objek penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tentang citra wanita dalam buku Si Anak Pintar karya Tere Liye. Objek kajian berasal dari sebuah buku novel. Dimulai dengan membaca novel, lalu mengkaji kalimat dalam novel tersebut yang menjadi datanya, lalu dipaparkan dalam artikel ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari buku novel Si Anak Pintar karya Tere Liye dengan menggunakan teknik analisis. Hasil penelitian terdapat 15 data. Hasil analisis data yang ditemukan berupa 3 data yang mencerminkan otak wanita lebih berperasaan dan 12 data yang memaparkan otak wanita lebih banyak mengeluarkan kata-kata

CERMINAN STATUS SOSIAL DALAM TUTURAN VARIASI BAHASA JAKSEL DI TWITTER (Kajian Sosiolinguistik)

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh penggunaan bahasa Jaksel yang ramai dituturkan oleh netizen di sosial media khususnya Twitter. Bahasa Jaksel merupakan sebutan campur kode oleh netizen untuk bahasa campuran antara bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Inggris, dan dialek Betawi dalam suatu kalimat hingga wacana. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan keunikan penggunaan bahasa Jaksel dalam tuturan warganet pada media sosial Twitter. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti terdorong untuk mengungkap tuturan bahasa Jaksel di Twitter mengenai (1) Bentuk Variasi bahasa yang terdapat dalam tuturan warganet dalam tuturan bahasa Jaksel di Twitter; (2) Faktor sosial dan situasional yang melatarbelakangi variasi bahasa Jaksel di Twitter; (3) Fungsi Bahasa yang berperan dalam variasi bahasa Jaksel di Twitter. Subjek dalam penelitian ini merupakan tuturan warganet dalam cuitan Twitter dalam kurun waktu dari September-Desember di tahun 2019. Objek kajian dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan warganet di cuitan Twitter terkait dengan keunikan bahasa Jaksel penggunaan bahasa campur dalam bertutur di media sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan sosiolinguistik sebagai pendekatan teoretisnya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, bentuk variasi bahasa pada tuturan bahasa Jaksel di Twitter, dari 40 data tuturan warganet menghasilkan data bentuk jenis-jenis variasi bahasa menurut segi penutur, segi pemakaian, segi keformalan, dan segi sarana yang beragam. Kedua, faktor sosial dan situasional yang melatarbelakangi variasi bahasa Jaksel menurut kelas sosial penutur dan situasional. Ketiga, Fungsi bahasa yang berperan dalam variasi bahasa pada tuturan bahasa Jaksel di Twitter.   This research is motivated by the use of the bahasa Jaksel which is widely spoken by netizens on social media especially Twitter. Bahasa Jaksel is the term for a code mix by netizens for a mixed language between Indonesian, English and Betawi dialects in sentences to discourse. This study describes the uniqueness of the use of the South Jakarta language in warganet speech on Twitter social media. Based on this, the researcher is encouraged to reveal Bahasa Jaksel utterances on Twitter regarding (1) Forms of language variations found in the speech of netizens in bahasa Jaksel speech on Twitter; (2) Social and situational factors behind the variation of bahasa Jaksel netizens on Twitter; (3) Language functions that play a role in bahasa Jaksel variations on Twitter. The subjects in this study are utterances in Twitter tweets from September to December 2019. The object of study in this study is the utterances of netizens in Twitter tweets related to the uniqueness of the bahasa Jaksel which is the use of mixed language in speaking on social media. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with sociolinguistics as the theoretical approach. The data collection technique used in this research is the method of observation using the method of documentation. The results of this study are as follows. First, the form of language variations in bahasa Jaksel speech on Twitter, from 40 data on warganet speech, it produces data on the types of language variations according to the speakers, usage, formality, and various facilities. Secondly, the social and situational factors underlying bahasa Jaksel variations according to the speaker's and situational social class. Third, the language function that plays a role in language variation in bahasa Jaksel speech on Twitter

REFORMULATING POLICY ON FREQUENCY USAGE FEES AS NON-TAX STATE REVENUE: URGENCY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS

Spectrum/frequency is a backbone of telecommunication industry and an input to produce various goods and services. Because of its being a limited resource, by tradition it has come to be owned by the state. Many governments levy usage fees/charges to establish a managed spectrum environment or to generate national fiscal income. This varies in different countries. Government of Indonesia levies several taxes and fees/charges totelecommunication operators. As a result, there are double or multi-tax costs of taxation, which can distort productivity. This phenomenon shows that government should considerreformulating frequency usage fees policy in order to minimize the cost of taxation, promote teledencity, affordability, and growth of telecommunication industry. Moreover, many researches have showed that telecommunication industry could accelerate GrossNational Product (GNP).This study describes all taxes and fees/charges applied to telecommunication industry in Indonesia, comparing them to those of some other countries, and analyze frequencyusage fees based on the theory of earmarking tax. An alternative way to reformulate levy policy on frequency usage fee is analyzed by simulating its impacts using system dynamic.The result shows that taxes and fees/charges applied to telecommunication industry increased cost of taxation, and government should simplify in order to give them moreopportunity to increase their productivity resulting in products of good quality and affordable price. Furthermore, it is better for government to levy frequency usage feesbased on earmarking concept, so the frequency regulator can optimize its role to manage spectrum effectively and efficiently. Moreover, the government can provide public anduniversal services, especially in rural areas.Keywords: Frequency Fees, Earmarked Tax, Cost of Taxation, Supply side tax polic