12 research outputs found
Theory of Two-Dimensional Josephson Arrays in a Resonant Cavity
- Author
- A. Majhofer
- A. Petraglia
- A.O. Caldeira
- A.O. Caldeira
- B. Vasilic
- B. Vasilić
- B.J. Kim
- D. Stroud
- E. Almaas
- E. Almaas
- E. Almaas
- E. Almaas
- G. Filatrella
- G. Filatrella
- G. Filatrella
- J.R. Phillips
- K. Nakajima
- K. Wiesenfeld
- K. Wiesenfeld
- M. Octavio
- P. Barbara
- P. Hadley
- R. Fazio
- R.S. Newrock
- S. Chakravarty
- S. Teitel
- T.D. Clark
- T.D. Clark
- T.S. Tighe
- V. Ambegaokar
- V. Ambegaokar
- W. Yu
- Publication venue
- 'American Physical Society (APS)'
- Publication date
- 25/07/2002
- Field of study
We consider the dynamics of a two-dimensional array of underdamped Josephson
junctions placed in a single-mode resonant cavity. Starting from a well-defined
model Hamiltonian, which includes the effects of driving current and
dissipative coupling to a heat bath, we write down the Heisenberg equations of
motion for the variables of the Josephson junction and the cavity mode,
extending our previous one-dimensional model. In the limit of large numbers of
photons, these equations can be expressed as coupled differential equations and
can be solved numerically. The numerical results show many features similar to
experiment. These include (i) self-induced resonant steps (SIRS's) at voltages
V = (n hbar Omega)/(2e), where Omega is the cavity frequency, and n is
generally an integer; (ii) a threshold number N_c of active rows of junctions
above which the array is coherent; and (iii) a time-averaged cavity energy
which is quadratic in the number of active junctions, when the array is above
threshold. Some differences between the observed and calculated threshold
behavior are also observed in the simulations and discussed. In two dimensions,
we find a conspicuous polarization effect: if the cavity mode is polarized
perpendicular to the direction of current injection in a square array, it does
not couple to the array and there is no power radiated into the cavity. We
speculate that the perpendicular polarization would couple to the array, in the
presence of magnetic-field-induced frustration. Finally, when the array is
biased on a SIRS, then, for given junction parameters, the power radiated into
the array is found to vary as the square of the number of active junctions,
consistent with expectations for a coherent radiation.Comment: 11 pages, 8 eps figures, submitted to Phys. Rev
First-year university L2 readers’ patterns of performance in a test of academic reading ability
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Informa UK Limited'
- Publication date
- Field of study
30 Years of Tefl/Tesl: a Personal Reflection
- Author
- Alexander L.G.
- Brutt-Griffler Janina
- Cohen Andrew
- Docking Russell
- Grabe Willliam
- Hadley A.O.
- Higgs T.
- Hu H.M.
- Hyland Ken.
- Jack C Richards
- Jenkins Jennifer
- Jukes Ian
- Kuhn T.S.
- McCarthy Michael
- McKay Sandra Lee.
- Mendelsohn D.J.
- Nitko A.J.
- O'Neill Robert
- Phillipson Robert
- Richards Jack C.
- Richards Jack C
- Richards Jack C
- Richards Jack C.
- Roberts J.
- Rost Michael
- Schmitt Norbert
- Shrum Judith
- Silva Tony
- Spada Nina
- Visscher Adrie
- Publication venue
- 'SAGE Publications'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Growth performance and blood parameters of West African dwarf rams fed dried Ficus thonningii
- Author
- Adegbola A.A.
- Adegbola T.A.
- Adeyemi O.A.
- Agenas S.
- Ajayi D.A.
- Akinwunmi A.H
- Ameen S.A.
- AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists)
- Arigbede O.M.
- Babayemi O.J.
- Babayemi O.J.
- Bamikole M.A.
- Bawala T.O.
- Charles J.
- Daramola J.O.
- Devendra C.
- Devendran P.
- Duncan D.B.
- Eggun B.O.
- Esugbohungbe O.O.
- Ezenwenyi N.O.
- Fasae O.A.
- Fasae O.A.
- Finangwai H.I.
- Hadley M.E.
- Isah O.A.
- Jain N.C.
- Kannan G.
- Legesse G.
- Lukhele M.S.
- Lukuyu B.
- Maigandi S.A.
- McDonald P.
- Minson D.J.
- Munro A.B.
- Nkafamiya I.I.
- Obdoni B.
- Obioha F.C.
- Oduye O.O.
- Ogbonna J.U.
- Ogunbosoye D.O.
- Okunlola D.O.
- Oni O.O.
- Opara M.N.
- Osakwe I.I.
- Osakwe I.I.
- Ramprabhu R.
- Roothaert L.R.
- Sanon H.O.
- SAS
- Shittu A.
- Soetan K.O.
- Sogunle O.M.
- Steele M.
- Taiwo A.
- Taiwo V.O.
- Tambuwal F.M.
- Togun V.A.
- Unigwe C.R.
- Yousuf M.B.
- Yusuf A.O.
- Publication venue
- 'Practical Action Publishing'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Posterior Fusion in Patients with Trauma, Instability, and Tumor of the Cervical Spine
- Author
- A. Giner
- A.M. Levine
- A.O. Ransford
- A.S. Lee
- Aggarwall
- B. Graham
- B. Jeanneret
- C. Olerud
- C. Ramos-Remus
- C.R. Dreghorn
- Christoph Josten
- D. Grob
- D. Grob
- D. Grob
- D.A. Capen
- D.A. Wong
- D.D. Brunette
- D.R. Kraus
- D.W. Rowed
- Dr. Hans-Joachim Riesner
- E. Phillips
- E.K. Ho
- F. Kandziora
- F. Kerschbaumer
- F. Magerl
- F.H. Miller
- G.C. Murray
- Grob
- H. Brattström
- H. Brattström
- H. Böhm
- H. Hugo
- H. Tscherne
- J.D. Coe
- J.L. Flower
- J.N. Grauer
- K. Shimizu
- K.N. Detwiler
- L. Di
- L. Kesterson
- M. Aebi
- M. Blauth
- M. Blauth
- M. Blauth
- M. Hofmeister
- M. Kauooi
- M. Laus
- M. Schulte
- M.D. Grossmann
- M.J. McMaster
- M.N. Hadley
- N. Gschwend
- O.C. West
- P.W. Conlon
- R.A. McGiure Jr
- S. Amamilo
- S. Castro
- S. Katscher
- S. Nurick
- S. Santavirta
- S.D. Boden
- S.K. Mirza
- Sebastian Katscher
- T. Kossmann
- T.J. Coyne
- Thomas Blattert
- W. Caspar
- W.C. Peh
- W.H. Koh
- W.S. Song
- Y. Tokuhashi
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Paracrine Control of Testis Function
- Author
- A. Bergh
- A. Bergh
- A.K. Christensen
- A.O. Brinkmann
- B. Jégou
- B. Jégou
- B. “. Jégou
- B. “. Jégou
- B.H. Johnson
- C. Boitani
- C. Cudicini
- C. Cudicini
- C. Mauduit
- C. Moore
- C. Pineau
- C. Piquet-Pellorce
- C. Regaud
- C. Sordoillet
- C.A. Suarez-Quian
- C.P. Leblond
- C.W. Bardin
- D.F. Cameron
- D.J. Raburn
- D.M. Kretser De
- D.W. Fawcett
- DW. “. Fawcett
- E. Gomez
- E. Hoeben
- E. Hoeben
- E. Hoeben
- E.C. Roosen-Runge
- E.T. Cunningham Jr
- F. Gaytan
- F. Gaytan
- F. Gaytan
- F. Gaytan
- G. Verhoeven
- G. “. Verhoeven
- G.F. Weinbauer
- H. Hakovirta
- H. Nitta
- H.E. Chemes
- J. Auger
- J. C. Hutson
- J. Levallet
- J. Paranko
- J. Wang
- J.B. Kerr
- J.B. Yee
- J.C. Hutson
- J.D. Kirby
- J.E. Wang
- J.M. Pilworth
- J.P. Fouquet
- J.S. Fisher
- K.J. Teerds
- K.L. Loveland
- L. Gnessi
- L. Janulis
- L. Johnson
- L. Ploën
- L.D. Russell
- L.J. Rodriguez-Rigau
- M. D. “. Griswold
- M. Dym
- M. Fujisawa
- M. K. Skinner
- M. Kanzaki
- M. Loir
- M. Niemi
- M. Onoda
- M. Parvinen
- M. “. Parvinen
- M.A. Hadley
- M.J. Welsh
- M.K. Skinner
- M.P. Hegder
- M.P. Miguel De
- N. Boujrad
- N. Dejucq
- N. Gérard
- N. Gérard
- N. Gérard
- P.C. Sizonenko
- P.S. Tung
- P.S. Tung
- P.S. Tung
- R. M. “. Sharpe
- R. Olaso
- R.M. Sharpe
- R.M. Sharpe
- R.M. Sharpe
- R.S. Bressler
- S. Kern
- S. Schlatt
- S.A. Khan
- S.A. Khan
- S.C. Miller
- S.C. Stubbs
- S.D. Holmes
- S.D. Zong
- S.H. Swan
- S.W. Byers
- T. Takao
- V. Rouiller-Fabre
- V. Syed
- V. Syed
- W. Born
- W.D. Odell
- Y. Clermont
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/1999
- Field of study
Calorimetry triggering in ATLAS
- Author
- Achenbach R.
- Adragna R.
- Aharrouche M.
- Alexandre G.
- Andrei V.
- Asman B.
- Backlund S.
- Baines J.
- Barnett B.M.
- Bauss B.
- Bee C.
- Behera P.
- Bell P.
- Bendel M.
- Benslama K.
- Berry T.
- Booth J.R.A.
- Bosman M.
- Boyd J.
- Bracinik J.
- Brawn I.P.
- Brelier B.
- Brooks W.
- Brunet S.
- Bucci F.
- C. Stockton M.
- Casadei D.
- Casado P.
- Cerri A.
- Charlton D.G.
- Childers J.T.
- Collins N.J.
- Conde Muino P.
- Cranmer K.
- Czyczula Z.
- Dam M.
- Damazio D.
- Davis A.O.
- de Santo A.
- de Seixas J.M.
- Degenhardt J.
- Delsart P.-A.
- Demers S.
- Di Mattia A.
- Diaz Michel
- Djilkibaev R.
- Dobson E.
- dos Anjos A.
- Dova M.T.
- Dufour M.-A.
- Eckweiler S.
- Ehrenfeld W.
- Eifert T.
- Ellis N.
- Enoque Ferreira de Lima D.
- Faulkner P.J.W.
- Ferland J.
- Fhlisch F.
- Flacher H.
- Fleckner J.E.
- Flowerdew M.
- Fonseca-Martin T.
- Fratina S.
- Gadomski S.
- Garitaonandia Elejabarrieta H.
- Gee C.N.P.
- George S.
- Gillman A.R.
- Goncalo R.
- Grabowska-Bold I.
- Gringer C.
- Groll M.
- Hadley D.R.
- Haller J.
- Hamilton A.
- Hanke P.
- Hauser R.
- Hellman S.
- Hidvgi A.
- Hillier S.J.
- Hryn'Ova T.
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- Igonkina O.
- J. Curtis C.
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- Kalinowski A.
- Kirk J.
- Klous S.
- Kluge E.-E.
- Koeneke K.
- Konoplich R.
- Konstantinidis N.
- Kwee R.
- Landon M.
- Lecompte T.
- Ledroit F.
- Lei X.
- Lendermann V.
- Lilley J.N.
- Losada M.
- Maettig S.
- Mahboubi K.
- Mahout G.
- Maltrana D.
- Marino C.
- Masik J.
- Meier K.
- Mincer A.
- Mller F.
- Moa T.
- Monticelli F.
- Moreno D.
- Morris J.D.
- Navarro G.A.
- Negri A.
- Nemethy P.
- Neusiedl A.
- Oltmann B.
- Osuna C.
- Ozcan E.
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- Rajagopalan S.
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- Torrence E.
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- Werner P.
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- Wheeler-Ellis S.
- Whiteson D.
- Wiedenmann W.
- Wielers M.
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- Winklmeier F.
- Wu X.
- Xella S.
- Zhao L.
- Zobernig H.
- Publication venue
- 'IOP Publishing'
- Publication date
- 26/05/2008
- Field of study
International audienceThe ATLAS experiment is preparing for data taking at 14 TeV collision energy. A rich discovery physics program is being prepared in addition to the detailed study of Standard Model processes which will be produced in abundance. The ATLAS multi-level trigger system is designed to accept one event in 2 · 105 to enable the selection of rare and unusual physics events. The ATLAS calorimeter system is a precise instrument, which includes liquid Argon electro-magnetic and hadronic components as well as a scintillator-tile hadronic calorimeter. All these components are used in the various levels of the trigger system. A wide physics coverage is ensured by inclusively selecting events with candidate electrons, photons, taus, jets or those with large missing transverse energy. The commissioning of the trigger system is being performed with cosmic ray events and by replaying simulated Monte Carlo events through the trigger and data acquisition system
Linseed essential oil - source of lipids as active ingredients for pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals
- Author
- Adolphe J.L.
- Akande K.
- Aleksandra Zielinska
- Alpaslan M.
- Antonello Santini
- Aragona M.
- Avenell A.
- Baggio B.
- Barakat L.A.
- Barre D.E.
- Baur P.
- Beejmohun V.
- Bell A.
- Best D.
- Bhatty R.
- Bhatty R.
- Bloedon L.T.
- Bloedon L.T.
- Boden-Albala B.
- Bozan B.
- Buschhaus C.
- Caligiuri S.P.
- Campos J.R.
- Carter J.
- Chechetkin I.R.
- Chen J.
- Chen J.
- Chen J.
- Chen J.
- Choo W-S.
- Choo W.
- Chung M.
- Cicero A.F.
- Classius S. Ferreira
- Clavel T.
- Cloughley J.
- Coresh J.
- Cunnane S.C.
- Cunnane S.C.
- Cunnane S.C.
- Damude H.G.
- Davis B.A.
- De Aguiar A.C.
- De Lorgeril M.
- DeFilippis A.P.
- Dev D.K.
- Dev D.K.
- Dieken H.
- Dodin S.
- Doiron K.J.
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- Dribnenki J.
- Dubey H.
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- Eliana B. Souto
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- Wanasundara P.
- Wanasundara P.K.J.P.D.
- Wanders A.J.
- Wang B.
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- Wu A.
- Wu H.
- Yamashita T.
- Zatsick N.M.
- Publication venue
- 'Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2019
- Field of study
Linseed - also known as flaxseed - is known for its beneficial effects on animal
health attributed to its composition. Linseed comprises linoleic and ?-linolenic fatty acids,
various dietary fibers and lignans, which are beneficial to health because they reduce the risk
of cardiovascular diseases, as well as cancer, decreasing the levels of cholesterol and relaxing
the smooth muscle cells in arteries increasing the blood flow. Essential fatty acids from flax
participate in several metabolic processes of the cell, not only as structuring components of
the cell membrane but also as storage lipids. Flax, being considered a functional food, can be
consumed in a variety of ways, including seeds, oil or flour, contributing to basic nutrition.
Several formulations containing flax are available on the market in the form of e.g. capsules
and microencapsulated powders having potential as nutraceuticals. This paper revises the different
lipid classes found in flaxseeds and their genomics. It also discusses the beneficial effects
of flax and flaxseed oil and their biological advantages as ingredients in pharmaceuticals
and in nutraceuticals products.The authors wish to acknowledge the financial support from the Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation, Ministry of Science and Education (FCT/MEC) through national funds, and co-financed by FEDER, under the Partnership Agreement PT2020 for the project M-ERA-NET/0004/2015-PAIRED.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Alignment of the CMS tracker with LHC and cosmic ray data
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2014
- Field of study
The central component of the CMS detector is the largest silicon tracker ever built. The precise alignment of this complex device is a formidable challenge, and only achievable with a significant extension of the technologies routinely used for tracking detectors in the past. This article describes the full-scale alignment procedure as it is used during LHC operations. Among the specific features of the method are the simultaneous determination of up to 200 000 alignment parameters with tracks, the measurement of individual sensor curvature parameters, the control of systematic misalignment effects, and the implementation of the whole procedure in a multi-processor environment for high execution speed. Overall, the achieved statistical accuracy on the module alignment is found to be significantly better than 10μm.© CERN 2014 for the benefit of the CMS collaboration.
Safety and efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce ileus after colorectal surgery
- Author
- 't Hart E.
- Aabling R.R.
- Aarts C.A.M.
- Aba M.
- Abbasguliyev H.
- Abdelgalil R.
- Abdelhameed F.
- Abdulrahman N.
- Abdulrahman S.M.F.
- Abdulrahman Z.
- Abelevich A.
- Ablett A.D.
- Acherman Y.I.Z.
- Adam A.H.
- Adamo V.
- Adams S.I.B.
- Adel A.
- Adeleye O.
- Adeusi L.
- Adiyaman C.
- Adra M.
- Afsar H.B.
- Aftab R.
- Agarwal A.
- Agca M.H.
- Aggiusti A.
- Agresta F.
- Aguilera M.L.
- Ahmad H.
- Ahmed A.
- Ahmed H.
- Ahmed K.
- Ahmed M.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed W.U.R.
- Ahmeidat A.
- Ahsan S.D.
- Ainsworth P.
- Aitken E.
- Aitken G.
- Ajmera A.
- Akay F.E.
- Akbani U.
- Akbar Z.
- Akbari K.
- Akhbari M.
- Akin F.A.
- Akisheva A.
- Akram B.
- Aksoy A.B.
- Aksoy B.
- Aksoy H.
- Aktas M.K.
- Aktuna C.
- Akyol C.
- Al Zawawi S.
- al-Ausi M.
- Al-Azzawi A.
- Al-hadithi A.
- Al-Salihi A.
- Al-Saraff Z.
- Al-Sarraf Z.
- Alagoa Joao A.
- Alame Y.J.
- Alasmar M.
- Alawattegama H.
- Alawode D.O.T.
- Albayrak D.
- Albert V.
- Aldarragi A.
- Alemdag G.
- Alexander J.
- Alhalabi O.
- Ali A.
- Ali F.
- Ali Y.
- Ali Z.
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- Publication venue
- 'Wiley'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Background: Ileus is common after elective colorectal surgery, and is associated with increased adverse events and prolonged hospital stay. The aim was to assess the role of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for reducing ileus after surgery. Methods: A prospective multicentre cohort study was delivered by an international, student- and trainee-led collaborative group. Adult patients undergoing elective colorectal resection between January and April 2018 were included. The primary outcome was time to gastrointestinal recovery, measured using a composite measure of bowel function and tolerance to oral intake. The impact of NSAIDs was explored using Cox regression analyses, including the results of a centre-specific survey of compliance to enhanced recovery principles. Secondary safety outcomes included anastomotic leak rate and acute kidney injury. Results: A total of 4164 patients were included, with a median age of 68 (i.q.r. 57\u201375) years (54\ub79 per cent men). Some 1153 (27\ub77 per cent) received NSAIDs on postoperative days 1\u20133, of whom 1061 (92\ub70 per cent) received non-selective cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors. After adjustment for baseline differences, the mean time to gastrointestinal recovery did not differ significantly between patients who received NSAIDs and those who did not (4\ub76 versus 4\ub78 days; hazard ratio 1\ub704, 95 per cent c.i. 0\ub796 to 1\ub712; P = 0\ub7360). There were no significant differences in anastomotic leak rate (5\ub74 versus 4\ub76 per cent; P = 0\ub7349) or acute kidney injury (14\ub73 versus 13\ub78 per cent; P = 0\ub7666) between the groups. Significantly fewer patients receiving NSAIDs required strong opioid analgesia (35\ub73 versus 56\ub77 per cent; P < 0\ub7001). Conclusion: NSAIDs did not reduce the time for gastrointestinal recovery after colorectal surgery, but they were safe and associated with reduced postoperative opioid requirement