10 research outputs found
Oscillations of the magnetic polarization in a Kondo impurity at finite magnetic fields
The electronic properties of a Kondo impurity are investigated in a magnetic
field using linear response theory. The distribution of electrical charge and
magnetic polarization are calculated in real space. The (small) magnetic field
does not change the charge distribution. However, it unmasks the Kondo cloud.
The (equal) weight of the d-electron components with their magnetic moment up
and down is shifted and the compensating s-electron clouds don't cancel any
longer (a requirement for an experimental detection of the Kondo cloud). In
addition to the net magnetic polarization of the conduction electrons an
oscillating magnetic polarization with a period of half the Fermi wave length
is observed. However, this oscillating magnetic polarization does not show the
long range behavior of Rudermann-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida oscillations because the
oscillations don't extend beyond the Kondo radius. They represent an internal
electronic structure of the Kondo impurity in a magnetic field. PACS: 75.20.Hr,
71.23.An, 71.27.+
Spin thermopower in interacting Rashba dots
Spintronics or spin electronics has been an active area of research based on the active
control and manipulation of spin degrees of freedom. In this work we study the
thermoelectric properties of a Rashba dot using the Anderson model in presence of the
repulsive Coulomb interaction within the mean-field formalism. The temperature difference
applied across the dot drives a spin current which depends on the Rashba coupling and
chemical potential. We demonstrate that the Rashba dot in presence of the Coulomb
interaction behaves as a spin filter for selected values of the chemical potential and is
able to filter electrons by their spin orientation. The spin thermopower has also been
studied where the effects of the impurity energy level, temperature and also the Rashba
term have been observed
ESR of a magnetic impurity in a host with interconfiguration fluctuations
The electron spin resonance of a magnetic probe is considered in the interconfiguration-fluctuation host (ICF). The spin relaxation rate of a well-defined magnetic probe in the presence of the Coulomb interaction although satisfies the Korringa relation at low temperatures presents a minimum with a rise in temperature. The transition from the magnetic state to the non-magnetic state is also characterized by a minimum in the relaxation rate. The low temperature behavior of the relaxation rate with the distance between the magnetic probe and ICF ions is substantially lower than that of a pure metal
Tunneling in mesoscopic junctions using the numerical renormalization group method
We have applied the Numerical Renormalization Group method to study a
mesoscopic system consisting of two samples of a metal separated by an
insulating barrier with nanometer dimensions. It allows the tunnelling of
a single electron from one side to the other side of the junction. The junction is
represented by a generalized orthodox model, which considers the
electronic scattering interaction due to the hole and the tunnelling electrons,
localized in the source and in the drain electrode, respectively. We have
calculated the static properties (charge transfer, charge average,
quadractic charge average and specific heat) and the electric conductivity of
the junction for the model parameters given by the tunneling matrix element t, the barrier energy (where C is the capacitance of the
system) and by the electronic scattering potentials acting on the
electrons of the left(right) electrode