48 research outputs found

    PGL\u3csub\u3e2\u3c/sub\u3e(F\u3csub\u3el\u3c/sub\u3e) Number Fields with Rational Companion Forms

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    We give a list of PGL2(Fl) number fields for ℓ ≥ 11 which have rational companion forms. Our list has fifty-three fields and seems likely to be complete. Some of the fields on our list are very lightly ramified for their Galois group

    Strange Attractors in Dissipative Nambu Mechanics : Classical and Quantum Aspects

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    We extend the framework of Nambu-Hamiltonian Mechanics to include dissipation in R3R^{3} phase space. We demonstrate that it accommodates the phase space dynamics of low dimensional dissipative systems such as the much studied Lorenz and R\"{o}ssler Strange attractors, as well as the more recent constructions of Chen and Leipnik-Newton. The rotational, volume preserving part of the flow preserves in time a family of two intersecting surfaces, the so called {\em Nambu Hamiltonians}. They foliate the entire phase space and are, in turn, deformed in time by Dissipation which represents their irrotational part of the flow. It is given by the gradient of a scalar function and is responsible for the emergence of the Strange Attractors. Based on our recent work on Quantum Nambu Mechanics, we provide an explicit quantization of the Lorenz attractor through the introduction of Non-commutative phase space coordinates as Hermitian NĂ—N N \times N matrices in R3 R^{3}. They satisfy the commutation relations induced by one of the two Nambu Hamiltonians, the second one generating a unique time evolution. Dissipation is incorporated quantum mechanically in a self-consistent way having the correct classical limit without the introduction of external degrees of freedom. Due to its volume phase space contraction it violates the quantum commutation relations. We demonstrate that the Heisenberg-Nambu evolution equations for the Quantum Lorenz system give rise to an attracting ellipsoid in the 3N23 N^{2} dimensional phase space.Comment: 35 pages, 4 figures, LaTe

    Analytic theory of Abelian varieties

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    This introduction presupposes little more than a basic course in complex variables

    A brief guide to algebraic number theory

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    Broad graduate-level account of Algebraic Number Theory, first published in 2001, including exercises, by a world-renowned author

    Inhomogeneous lattices

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    The inhomogeneous minima of complex cubic norm forms

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    A Solution of A

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    Almost-conservative second-order differential equations

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    The inhomogeneous minima of binary quadratic forms (II)

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