35,327 research outputs found
Science payload
The representative science payload of an outer planet atmospheric entry probe is described. The instrumental details are based on experiments that have been successfully flown in the atmospheres of Earth and Venus. The incorporation of these instruments into an outer planet probe requires a strong interaction between instrument designer and probe designer. The installation of the instruments into a 250 lb entry probe is illustrated
ECONOMIC FORCES INFLUENCING VALUE-ADDED FOOD INDUSTRIES: IMPLICATIONS FOR SOUTHERN AGRICULTURE: DISCUSSION
Agribusiness,
Methods for presentation and display of multivariate data
Methods for the presentation and display of multivariate data are discussed with emphasis placed on the multivariate analysis of variance problems and the Hotelling T(2) solution in the two-sample case. The methods utilize the concepts of stepwise discrimination analysis and the computation of partial correlation coefficients
DISCUSSION: REGIONAL MARKETS FOR FOOD AND INTERREGIONAL COMPETITION: IMPLICATION FOR SOUTHERN AGRICULTURE
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety,
Literature review of some selected types of results and statistical analyses of total-ozone data
The depletion of ozone in the stratosphere is examined, and causes for the depletion are cited. Ground station and satellite measurements of ozone, which are taken on a worldwide basis, are discussed. Instruments used in ozone measurement are discussed, such as the Dobson spectrophotometer, which is credited with providing the longest and most extensive series of observations for ground based observation of stratospheric ozone. Other ground based instruments used to measure ozone are also discussed. The statistical differences of ground based measurements of ozone from these different instruments are compared to each other, and to satellite measurements. Mathematical methods (i.e., trend analysis or linear regression analysis) of analyzing the variability of ozone concentration with respect to time and lattitude are described. Various time series models which can be employed in accounting for ozone concentration variability are examined
Grosse Ile and the Irish Memorial National Historic Site, Parks Canada: A Case Study
Focuses on values and their protection by examining the place of values in management. Grosse Ile's management is still evolving, and the eventful first phases of planning are still fresh in the minds of staff
Exploring single-sample SNP and INDEL calling with whole-genome de novo assembly
Motivation: Eugene Myers in his string graph paper (Myers, 2005) suggested
that in a string graph or equivalently a unitig graph, any path spells a valid
assembly. As a string/unitig graph also encodes every valid assembly of reads,
such a graph, provided that it can be constructed correctly, is in fact a
lossless representation of reads. In principle, every analysis based on
whole-genome shotgun sequencing (WGS) data, such as SNP and insertion/deletion
(INDEL) calling, can also be achieved with unitigs.
Results: To explore the feasibility of using de novo assembly in the context
of resequencing, we developed a de novo assembler, fermi, that assembles
Illumina short reads into unitigs while preserving most of information of the
input reads. SNPs and INDELs can be called by mapping the unitigs against a
reference genome. By applying the method on 35-fold human resequencing data, we
showed that in comparison to the standard pipeline, our approach yields similar
accuracy for SNP calling and better results for INDEL calling. It has higher
sensitivity than other de novo assembly based methods for variant calling. Our
work suggests that variant calling with de novo assembly be a beneficial
complement to the standard variant calling pipeline for whole-genome
resequencing. In the methodological aspects, we proposed FMD-index for
forward-backward extension of DNA sequences, a fast algorithm for finding all
super-maximal exact matches and one-pass construction of unitigs from an
FMD-index.
Availability: http://github.com/lh3/fermi
Contact: [email protected]: Rev2: submitted version with minor improvements; 7 page
Statistical support for the ATL program
Statistical experimental designs are presented for various numbers of organisms and agar solutions pertinent to the experiment, ""colony growth in zero gravity''. Missions lasting 7 and 30 days are considered. For the designs listed, the statistical analysis of the observations obtained on the space shuttle are outlined
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