29,331 research outputs found
Recovery of normal heat conduction in harmonic chains with correlated disorder
We consider heat transport in one-dimensional harmonic chains with isotopic
disorder, focussing our attention mainly on how disorder correlations affect
heat conduction. Our approach reveals that long-range correlations can change
the number of low-frequency extended states. As a result, with a proper choice
of correlations one can control how the conductivity scales with the
chain length . We present a detailed analysis of the role of specific
long-range correlations for which a size-independent conductivity is exactly
recovered in the case of fixed boundary conditions. As for free boundary
conditions, we show that disorder correlations can lead to a conductivity
scaling as , with the scaling exponent
being arbitrarily small (although not strictly zero), so that
normal conduction is almost recovered even in this case.Comment: 15 pages, 2 figure
Modulation of Kekul\'e adatom ordering due to strain in graphene
Intervalley scattering of carriers in graphene at `top' adatoms may give rise
to a hidden Kekul\'e ordering pattern in the adatom positions. This ordering is
the result of a rapid modulation in the electron-mediated interaction between
adatoms at the wavevector , which has been shown experimentally and
theoretically to dominate their spatial distribution. Here we show that the
adatom interaction is extremely sensitive to strain in the supporting graphene,
which leads to a characteristic spatial modulation of the Kekul\'e order as a
function of adatom distance. Our results suggest that the spatial distributions
of adatoms could provide a way to measure the type and magnitude of strain in
graphene and the associated pseudogauge field with high accuracy.Comment: 9 pages, 7 figure
Room temperature ferromagnetic-like behavior in Mn-implanted and post-annealed InAs layers deposited by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
We report on the magnetic and structural properties of Ar and Mn implanted
InAs epitaxial films grown on GaAs (100) by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) and
the effect of Rapid Thermal Annealing (RTA) for 30 seconds at 750C. Channeling
Particle Induced X- ray Emission (PIXE) experiments reveal that after Mn
implantation almost all Mn atoms are subsbtitutional in the In-site of the InAs
lattice, like in a diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS). All of these samples
show diamagnetic behavior. But, after RTA treatment the Mn-InAs films exhibit
room-temperature magnetism. According to PIXE measurements the Mn atoms are no
longer substitutional. When the same set of experiments were performed with As
as implantation ion all of the layers present diamagnetism without exception.
This indicates that the appearance of room-temperature ferromagnetic-like
behavior in the Mn-InAs-RTA layer is not related to lattice disorder produce
during implantation, but to a Mn reaction produced after a short thermal
treatment. X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD) and Rutherford Back Scattering
(RBS) measurements evidence the segregation of an oxygen deficient-MnO2 phase
(nominally MnO1.94) in the Mn-InAs-RTA epitaxial layers which might be on the
origin of room temperature ferromagnetic-like response observed.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures. Acepted in J. Appl. Phy
Topological features of hydrogenated graphene
Hydrogen adatoms are one of the most the promising proposals for the
functionalization of graphene. Hydrogen induces narrow resonances near the
Dirac energy, which lead to the formation of magnetic moments. Furthermore,
they also create local lattice distortions which enhance the spin-orbit
coupling. The combination of magnetism and spin-orbit coupling allows for a
rich variety of phases, some of which have non trivial topological features. We
analyze the interplay between magnetism and spin-orbit coupling in ordered
arrays of hydrogen on graphene monolayers, and classify the different phases
that may arise. We extend our model to consider arrays of adsorbates in
graphene-like crystals with stronger intrinsic spin-orbit couplings.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
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