2,117 research outputs found
A Suite of Reduced-Order Models of a Single-Layer Lithium-ion Pouch Cell
For many practical applications, fully coupled three-dimensional models
describing the behaviour of lithium-ion pouch cells are too computationally
expensive. However, owing to the small aspect ratio of typical pouch cell
designs, such models are well approximated by splitting the problem into a
model for through-cell behaviour and a model for the transverse behaviour. In
this paper, we combine different simplifications to through-cell and transverse
models to develop a hierarchy of reduced-order pouch cell models. We give a
critical numerical comparison of each of these models in both isothermal and
thermal settings, and also study their performance on realistic drive cycle
data. Finally, we make recommendations regarding model selection, taking into
account the available computational resource and the quantities of interest in
a particular study
Incorporating Ambipolar and Ohmic Diffusion in the AMR MHD code RAMSES
We have implemented non-ideal Magneto-Hydrodynamics (MHD) effects in the
Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) code RAMSES, namely ambipolar diffusion and
Ohmic dissipation, as additional source terms in the ideal MHD equations. We
describe in details how we have discretized these terms using the adaptive
Cartesian mesh, and how the time step is diminished with respect to the ideal
case, in order to perform a stable time integration. We have performed a large
suite of test runs, featuring the Barenblatt diffusion test, the Ohmic
diffusion test, the C-shock test and the Alfven wave test. For the latter, we
have performed a careful truncation error analysis to estimate the magnitude of
the numerical diffusion induced by our Godunov scheme, allowing us to estimate
the spatial resolution that is required to address non-ideal MHD effects
reliably. We show that our scheme is second-order accurate, and is therefore
ideally suited to study non-ideal MHD effects in the context of star formation
and molecular cloud dynamics
Report of the GDR working group on the R-parity violation
This report summarizes the work of the "R-parity violation group" of the
French Research Network (GDR) in Supersymmetry, concerning the physics of
supersymmetric models without conservation of R-parity at HERA, LEP, Tevatron
and LHC and limits on R-parity violating couplings from various processes. The
report includes a discussion of the recent searches at the HERA experiment,
prospects for new experiments, a review of the existing limits, and also
theoretically motivated alternatives to R-parity and a brief discussion on the
implications of R-parity violation on the neutrino masses.Comment: 60 pages, LaTeX, 22 figures, 2 table
Measuring the quality of family-professional partnerships in special education services
This is the published version, also found here: http://cec.metapress.com/content/jr8655lg61k1n440/?p=edbc223bb2fb4291b6b55663014711a2&pi=3One difficulty in monitoring the quality of family-professional partnerships has been
the lack of a psychometrically acceptable and sufficiently general instrument with which to assess
them. The current work describes the development of the Family-Professional Partnership Scale,
which assesses parents' perceptions of the importance of and their satisfaction with family-professional
partnerships. Indicators were constructed from qualitative research on families with children
with and without disabilities, and the scale was refined across two field tests that included families
with children with a wide range of ages and disability types and severity. Both the 18-item overall
scale and the two 9-item subscales demonstrated excellent psychometric properties. The possible uses
of this scale in future research and service delivery are discus
Multi-Periodic Oscillations in Cepheids and RR Lyrae-Type Stars
Classical Cepheids and RR Lyrae-type stars are usually considered to be
textbook examples of purely radial, strictly periodic pulsators. Not all the
variables, however, conform to this simple picture. In this review I discuss
different forms of multi-periodicity observed in Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars,
including Blazhko effect and various types of radial and nonradial multi-mode
oscillations.Comment: Proceedings of the 20th Stellar Pulsation Conference Series: "Impact
of new instrumentation & new insights in stellar pulsations", 5-9 September
2011, Granada, Spai
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