3,850 research outputs found
Scheme Dependence at Small x
We discuss the evolution of F_2^p at small x, emphasizing the uncertainties
related to expansion, fitting, renormalization and factorization scheme
dependence. We find that perturbative extrapolation from the measured region
down to smaller x and lower Q^2 may become strongly scheme dependent.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX with epsfig, 2 uuencoded figure
Anomaly-Induced Magnetic Screening in 2+1 dimensional QED at Finite Density
We show that in 2+1 dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics an external magnetic
field applied to a finite density of massless fermions is screened, due to a
-dimensional realization of the underlying -dimensional axial anomaly
of the space components of the electric current. This is shown to imply
screening of the magnetic field, i.e., the Meissner effect. We discuss the
physical implications of this result.Comment: 8 pages, DFTT-93-10 [ Eq.(15) and (16) were scrambled in previous
version
BFKL at NNLO
We present a recent determination of an approximate expression for the
O(alpha_s^3) contribution chi_2 to the kernel of the BFKL equation. This
includes all collinear and anticollinear singular contributions and is derived
using duality relations between the GLAP and BFKL kernels.Comment: 8 pages. Talk presented at 12th International Conference on Elastic
and Diffractive Scattering: Forward Physics and QCD, Hamburg, DESY, Germany,
21-25 May 200
On the Sudakov Form Factor, and a Factor of Two
I answer a question that Roman Jackiw asked me, and I draw some lessons from the answer. The question is: why is the Sudakov form factor larger by a factor of two, if computed for off-shell fermions, in comparison to the onshell case? The answer sheds some light on the interplay between infrared and collinear singularities \u2014 and the importance of factors of two
A determination of alpha_s from scaling violations with truncated moments
We describe a determination of the strong coupling alpha_s(M_Z) from scaling
violations of the nonsinglet DIS structure function, which is based on two
novel techniques aimed at controlling and minimizing the theoretical error: a
neural network parametrization of BCDMS and NMC data, and QCD evolution by
means of truncated Mellin moments.Comment: 5 pages, no figures. Talk given by L. Magnea at QCD02, Montpellier,
July 200
The sigma term and the quark number operator in QCD
We discuss the relationship of the forward matrix element of the operator
, related to the so-called sigma term, to the quark number. We
show that in the naive quark model in the canonical formalism these quantities
coincide in the limit of small average quark momenta. In the QCD parton model
defined through light-front quantization this result is preserved at leading
perturbative order but it receives radiative corrections. We analyze the
theoretical and phenomenological consequences of this result, which provides a
bridge between a current algebra quantity, the sigma term, and a deep-inelastic
quantity, the parton number.Comment: 30 pages, 1 figure, DFTT-92-6 (April 1993
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