4,607 research outputs found

    Scalar field black holes

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    With a suitable decomposition of its energy-momentum tensor into pressureless matter and a vacuum type term, we investigate the spherical gravitational collapse of a minimally coupled, self-interacting scalar field, showing that it collapses to a singularity. The formed blackhole has a mass M∼1/mM \sim 1/m (in Planck units), where mm is the mass of the scalar field. If the latter has the axion mass, m∼10−5m \sim 10^{-5} eV, the former has a mass M∼10−5M⊙M \sim 10^{-5} M_{\odot}.Comment: 8 pages, no figure

    Nonparametric reconstruction of the Om diagnostic to test LCDM

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    Cosmic acceleration is usually related with the unknown dark energy, which equation of state, w(z), is constrained and numerically confronted with independent astrophysical data. In order to make a diagnostic of w(z), the introduction of a null test of dark energy can be done using a diagnostic function of redshift, Om. In this work we present a nonparametric reconstruction of this diagnostic using the so-called Loess-Simex factory to test the concordance model with the advantage that this approach offers an alternative way to relax the use of priors and find a possible 'w' that reliably describe the data with no previous knowledge of a cosmological model. Our results demonstrate that the method applied to the dynamical Om diagnostic finds a preference for a dark energy model with equation of state w =-2/3, which correspond to a static domain wall network.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 table
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