1,700 research outputs found
Study of multi-muon events at CDF
We report the observation of anomalous multimuon events produced at the Fermilab Tevatron collider and recorded by the CDF II detector. In a data set acquired with a dedicated dimuon trigger and corresponding to an integrated
luminosity of 2100 pb−1, we isolate a sample of events in which the identified muons have extremely large impact parameters. Within these events, the muon multiplicity is also anomalously large. We are unable to explain these events through standard model processes in conjunction with our current understanding of the CDF II detector, trigger and event reconstruction. In addition to describing the analysis, we explore a conjecture of new physics that is manifestly suggested by the topology and kinematical properties of these events
Study of sequential semileptonic decays of b hadrons produced at the Tevatron
We present a study of rates and kinematical properties of lepton pairs
contained in central jets with transverse energy E_T > 15 GeV that are produced
at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We compare the data to a QCD prediction
based on the HERWIG and QQ Monte Carlo generator programs.We find that the data
are poorly described by the simulation, in which sequential semileptonic decays
of single b quarks (b --> l c X with c --> l s X) are the major source of such
lepton pairs.Comment: 25 pages, 8 figures. Some typos were fixed in the text and
bibliography. Submitted to Phys. Rev.
Phenomenological study of the atypical heavy flavor production observed at the Fermilab Tevatron
We address known discrepancies between the heavy flavor properties of jets
produced at the Tevatron collider and the prediction of conventional-QCD
simulations. In this study, we entertain the possibility that these effects are
real and due to new physics. We show that all anomalies can be simultaneously
fitted by postulating the additional pair production of light bottom squarks
with a 100% semileptonic branching fraction.Comment: 30 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables. Submitted to Phys. Rev.
QCALT: a tile calorimeter for KLOE-2 upgrade
The upgrade of the DANE machine layout requires a modification of the
size and position of the inner focusing quadrupoles of KLOE-2 thus asking for
the realization of two new calorimeters covering the quadrupoles area. To
improve the reconstruction of events with photons hitting the
quadrupoles a calorimeter with high efficiency to low energy photons (20-300
MeV), time resolution of less than 1 ns and space resolution of few cm, is
needed. To match these requirements, we are designing a tile calorimeter,
QCALT, where each single tile is readout by mean of SiPM for a total
granularity of 2400 channels. We show first tests of the different calorimeter
components
Pre-Production and Quality Assurance of the Mu2e Calorimeter Silicon Photomultipliers
The Mu2e electromagnetic calorimeter has to provide precise information on
energy, time and position for 100 MeV electrons. It is composed of 1348
un-doped CsI crystals, each coupled to two large area Silicon Photomultipliers
(SiPMs). A modular and custom SiPM layout consisting of a 32 array of
66 mm UV-extended monolithic SiPMs has been developed to fulfill
the Mu2e calorimeter requirements and a pre-production of 150 prototypes has
been procured by three international firms (Hamamatsu, SensL and Advansid). A
detailed quality assurance process has been carried out on this first batch of
photosensors: the breakdown voltage, the gain, the quenching time, the dark
current and the Photon Detection Efficiency (PDE) have been determined for each
monolithic cell of each SiPMs array. One sample for each vendor has been
exposed to a neutron fluency up to 8.5~~10 1 MeV (Si) eq.
n/cm and a linear increase of the dark current up to tens of mA has been
observed. Others 5 samples for each vendor have undergone an accelerated aging
in order to verify a Mean Time To Failure (MTTF) higher than 10
hours.Comment: NDIP 2017 - New Developments In Photodetection, 3-7 July 2017, Tours
(France
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