49 research outputs found

    Wohlfahrtsverbände als intermediäre Solidaritätsschöpfer

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    Für eine milieusensible Kommunikationsstrategie

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    Auf der Grundlage einer differenzierten Beschreibung und Analyse gesellschaftlicher Teilgruppen bieten die zugänglichen Sinus-Milieustudien (vgl. Barz/Tippelt 2004; Wippermann/Magalhaes 2005) einen reichhaltigen Zugewinn an Wissen über die sozialen Milieus sowie bislang weitgehend ausgeblendete Bezüge, nämlich über die milieuspezifischen Grundannahmen, die damit verbundenen religiösen und weltanschaulichen Perspektiven und über die kirchlich-kommunikativen Anschlusschancen. Trotz einiger durch sie aufgeworfenen theoretischen und methodischen Anfragen (vgl. Ebertz 2006) werfen die Studien zugleich einen erheblichen Zugewinn an Einsichten dahingehend ab, die Resonanzfähigkeit medialer Produkte (und pastoraler Angebote) im Blick auf die Rezeptionsmuster unterschiedlicher sozialer Milieus zu steigern. Die Befunde der Sinus-Milieustudien basieren auf der Dauerbeobachtung soziokultureller Milieus und finden deshalb, aber auch wegen ihres vergleichsweise "detailgenaueren Blicks" (Müller-Schneider 2003) auf eine Wirklichkeit, die in Deutschland seit den 1990er Jahren trotz gewisser Variationen und Innovationen von Lebensstilen und Milieus eine äußerst stabile Grundarchitektur im Milieugefüge aufweist, hohe Aufmerksamkeit in der Soziologie. Tatsächlich steckt in ihnen auch eine Vielfalt an Chancen, den kommunikativen Horizont der Kirche zu erweitern und diese selbst kommunikativ zu bereichern. (...

    Systematic Review of Medicine-Related Problems in Adult Patients with Atrial Fibrillation on Direct Oral Anticoagulants

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    New oral anticoagulant agents continue to emerge on the market and their safety requires assessment to provide evidence of their suitability for clinical use. There-fore, we searched standard databases to summarize the English language literature on medicine-related problems (MRPs) of direct oral anticoagulants DOACs (dabigtran, rivaroxban, apixban, and edoxban) in the treatment of adults with atri-al fibrillation. Electronic databases including Medline, Embase, International Pharmaceutical Abstract (IPA), Scopus, CINAHL, the Web of Science and Cochrane were searched from 2008 through 2016 for original articles. Studies pub-lished in English reporting MRPs of DOACs in adult patients with AF were in-cluded. Seventeen studies were identified using standardized protocols, and two reviewers serially abstracted data from each article. Most articles were inconclusive on major safety end points including major bleeding. Data on major safety end points were combined with efficacy. Most studies inconsistently reported adverse drug reactions and not adverse events or medication error, and no definitions were consistent across studies. Some harmful drug effects were not assessed in studies and may have been overlooked. Little evidence is provided on MRPs of DOACs in patients with AF and, therefore, further studies are needed to establish the safety of DOACs in real-life clinical practice

    Empirical research on Waldorf education

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    Waldorf education began in 1919 with the first Waldorf School in Stuttgart and nowadays is widespread in many countries all over the world. Empirical research, however, has been rare until the early nineties and Waldorf education has not been discussed within educational science so far. This has changed during the last decades. This article reviews the results of surveys during the last 20 years and is mainly focused on German Waldorf Schools, because most investigations have been done in this field. Findings are reported with respect to the following central aspects of Waldorf education: the holistic and integrative approach, the self-governance in the organization of the Waldorf schools, the Waldorf curriculum, and the principle of class teachers from 1st to 8th grade. Furthermore, Waldorf education also provides its own unique teacher training. All of these aspects have been explored and evaluated from different points of view and with different methods. The results show strengths as well as weaknesses of Waldorf education in the daily practice in schools, which indicates the kinds of challenges Waldorf education will have to face in the upcoming decades. The authors themselves have contributed in several investigations to the field of Waldorf education

    Sinnstiftung und Beruf – einleitende Bemerkungen

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    Schützeichel R, Ebertz MN. Sinnstiftung und Beruf – einleitende Bemerkungen. In: Ebertz MN, Schützeichel R, eds. Sinnstiftung als Beruf. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften; 2010: 7-9

    Sinnstiftung als Beruf

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    Schützeichel R, Ebertz MN, eds. Sinnstiftung als Beruf. Wiesbaden: VS-Verlag; 2010
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