1,188 research outputs found
OGO-E space vehicle response to transient loading at Atlas booster engine cutoff
Computer program for OGO-E vehicle response analysis to transient loading during Atlas booster burnou
MMCC (MINDFULNESS MEDITATION OF CONSCIOUS CONCENTRATION) MEDITATION AS A METHOD FOR DEVELOPING EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Emotional intelligence plays an important role not only in the social development of a person, but is also directly related to his mental and physical health, both through conscious stress management and through consistent consolidation of the skill of mental autoregulation. The MMCC (Mindfulness Meditation of Conscious Concentration) meditation method is today a systematic procedure for developing emotional intelligence in a person in order to maintain his mental and physical well-being and to improve the quality of life in general
PACDIN statement of methods
This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Vehicle System Dynamics on 2014 available online: https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2014.963126[EN] PAntograph-Catenary Dynamic Interaction (PACDIN) is a code developed by the vehicle technology research centre (CITV) of the Universitat Politecnica de Valencia in collaboration with the railway company Talgo S.L. The model of the catenary is a finite element model using absolute nodal coordinates. It is based on a general formulation that can be applied for analysing a wide range of catenary configurations, including stitch wire, transitions or non-straight path tracks. The formulation is fully non-linear and includes large deformations, dropper slackening and contact interaction. The model is linearised when deformations are small, as in the case of the benchmark dynamic analysis. The results of the PACDIN code show a good agreement with the average results of other benchmark codes.The authors wish to thank Generatitat Valenciana for the financial support received in the framework of the PROMETEO 2012/023 Programme.Tur Valiente, M.; Baeza González, LM.; Fuenmayor Fernández, F.; Garcia, E. (2014). PACDIN statement of methods. Vehicle System Dynamics. 53(3):402-411. https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2014.963126S402411533Shabana, A. A. (1998). Nonlinear Dynamics, 16(3), 293-306. doi:10.1023/a:1008072517368BERZERI, M., & SHABANA, A. A. (2000). DEVELOPMENT OF SIMPLE MODELS FOR THE ELASTIC FORCES IN THE ABSOLUTE NODAL CO-ORDINATE FORMULATION. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 235(4), 539-565. doi:10.1006/jsvi.1999.2935Gerstmayr, J., & Shabana, A. A. (2006). Analysis of Thin Beams and Cables Using the Absolute Nodal Co-ordinate Formulation. Nonlinear Dynamics, 45(1-2), 109-130. doi:10.1007/s11071-006-1856-1Tur, M., GarcĂa, E., Baeza, L., & Fuenmayor, F. J. (2014). A 3D absolute nodal coordinate finite element model to compute the initial configuration of a railway catenary. Engineering Structures, 71, 234-243. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.04.015Collina, A., & Bruni, S. (2002). Numerical Simulation of Pantograph-Overhead Equipment Interaction. Vehicle System Dynamics, 38(4), 261-291. doi:10.1076/vesd.38.4.261.828
An active learning approach for statistical spoken language understanding
The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_67In general, large amount of segmented and labeled data is needed to estimate statistical language understanding systems. In recent years, different approaches have been proposed to reduce the segmentation and labeling effort by means of unsupervised o semi-supervised learning techniques. We propose an active learning approach to the estimation of statistical language understanding models that involves the transcription, labeling and segmentation of a small amount of data, along with the use of raw data. We use this approach to learn the understanding component of a Spoken Dialog System. Some experiments that show the appropriateness of our approach are also presented.Work partially supported by the Spanish MICINN under contract TIN2008-06856-C05-02, and by the Vicerrectorat d’InvestigaciĂł, Desenvolupament i InnovaciĂł of the Universitat Politècnica de València under contract 20100982.GarcĂa Granada, F.; Hurtado Oliver, LF.; SanchĂs Arnal, E.; Segarra Soriano, E. (2011). An active learning approach for statistical spoken language understanding. En Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications. Springer Verlag (Germany). 7042:565-572. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_67S5655727042De Mori, R., Bechet, F., Hakkani-Tur, D., McTear, M., Riccardi, G., Tur, G.: Spoken language understanding: A survey. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 25(3), 50–58 (2008)Fraser, M., Gilbert, G.: Simulating speech systems. Computer Speech and Language 5, 81–99 (1991)Gotab, P., Bechet, F., Damnati, G.: Active learning for rule-based and corpus-based spoken labguage understanding moldes. In: IEEE Workshop Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding (ASRU 2009), pp. 444–449 (2009)Gotab, P., Damnati, G., Becher, F., Delphin-Poulat, L.: Online slu model adaptation with a partial oracle. In: Proc. of InterSpeech 2010, Makuhari, Chiba, Japan, pp. 2862–2865 (2010)He, Y., Young, S.: Spoken language understanding using the hidden vector state model. Speech Communication 48, 262–275 (2006)Ortega, L., Galiano, I., Hurtado, L.F., Sanchis, E., Segarra, E.: A statistical segment-based approach for spoken language understanding. In: Proc. of InterSpeech 2010, Makuhari, Chiba, Japan, pp. 1836–1839 (2010)Riccardi, G., Hakkani-Tur, D.: Active learning: theory and applications to automatic speech recognition. IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing 13(4), 504–511 (2005)Segarra, E., Sanchis, E., Galiano, M., GarcĂa, F., Hurtado, L.: Extracting Semantic Information Through Automatic Learning Techniques. International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 16(3), 301–307 (2002)Tur, G., Hakkani-Tr, D., Schapire, R.E.: Combining active and semi-supervised learning for spoken language understanding. Speech Communication 45, 171–186 (2005
Fretting fatigue life prediction using the extended finite element method
In this work, fretting fatigue tests available in the literature are modeled using the extended finite element method (XFEM). The aim is to numerically evaluate the stress intensity factors (SIFs) for cracks of different lengths emanating at the end of the contact zone and to estimate the propagation life corresponding to each of the tests. This propagation life is combined with the initiation life calculated analytically using a multiaxial fatigue criterion (Fatemi-Socie), following a initiation-propagation approach for life estimation. The predicted lives are then compared with the reported experimental lives. It is shown that the consideration of the crack-contact interaction through the numerical models tends to improve the life estimation when compared with a fully analytical approach for the calculation of both initiation and propagation lives.Ministerio de Ciencia y TecnologĂa DPI2007-66995-C0301Ministerio de Ciencia y TecnologĂa DPI2007-66995-C03-02
Parametric model for the simulation of the railway catenary system static equilibrium problem
Dynamic simulations of pantograph catenary interaction are nowadays essential for improving the
performance of railway locomotives, by achieving better current collection at higher speeds and lower
wear of thecollecting parts.The first step in performing these simulations is to compute the static
equilibrium of the overhead line.The initial dropper lengths play an important role in hanging the
contact wire at an appropriate height. From a classical point of view, if one wants to obtain the static
equilibrium configuration of the system for different combinations of dropper lengths, one static pro-
blem must be solved for each combination of lengths, which involves a prohibitive computational cost. In this paper we propose a parametric model of the catenary, including the undeformed dropper lengths as extra-coordinates of the problem. This multidimensional problem is efficiently solved by means of the Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) technique, avoiding the curse of dimensionality issue. The capabilities and performance of the proposed method are shown by numerical examples.The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the FPU program offered by the Ministerio de Educacion, Cultura y Deporte under Grant number FPU13/04191. The funding from Universitat Politecnica de Valencia and Generalitat Valenciana (PROMETEO/2012/023) are also acknowledged.Gregori Verdú, S.; Tur Valiente, M.; Nadal, E.; Fuenmayor Fernández, FJ.; Chinesta, F. (2016). Parametric model for the simulation of the railway catenary system static equilibrium problem. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design. 115:21-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.finel.2016.02.007S213211
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