35 research outputs found

    Persepsi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro Terhadap Akne Vulgaris

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    Background: Acne is not a disease that is Malignant or dangerous, because acne can be cured by itself. But the disease can affect personality, emotions, confidence, and relationship to socializing in adolescents and young adults who experience it. Because in adolescents and young adults, physical appearance, especially the face clean without acne is important in supporting the performance crown for the association even to a job or career.Methods: This study is an observational study with cross sectional design with a sample of 100 male college student in the Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University who met the inclusion criteria (listed as a student of the Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University, aged between 18-25 years old, willing to sign informed consent). The data is the primary data collected by questionnaire and examination of acne vulgaris. Data analysis was performed with the Fisher test, with a significance level of p <0.05.Results of the study: age students in the early onset of acne vulgaris appears highest incidence occurs in the age of 14-16 years (60.00%), the lowest incidence at the age of 17-20 years (16.00%), and at the age of 11-13 years (21.00%). While the rest (3.00%) respondents did not answer the question. Family history of acne vulgaris affects less (42.00%), behavioral cleanse your face regularly (89.00%), stress factors affect acne vulgaris (54.00%), the type of food that affect the onset of acne vulgaris is nuts (35.00%), fried foods (18.00%), spicy food (3.00%), cocoa (2.00%), and others (33.00%).Conclusions: Perceptions of students who suffer from acne vulgaris stated that there is improvement after the treatment of acne vulgaris medis.Persepsi student to declare that there is no relationship between the risk factors and causes of acne acne vulgaris vulgaris.Persepsi student to declare that there is no relationship between the treatment and prevention of acne vulgaris

    Identifikasi Tanaman Jombang (Taraxacum Officinale) Yang Tumbuh Di Batu Malang

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    Tanaman jombang (Taraxacum officinale) merupakan salah satu tanaman obat yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat tradisional untuk gula darah (hiperglikemia), peluruh kencing, hepatoprotektor, tukak lambung dan lain-lain. Pada penelitian ini telah dilakukan karakterisasi terhadap tanaman jombang yang tumbuh di daerah Batu Malang. Ekstrak diperoleh dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% didapatkan rendemen sebesar 13,03% berupa ekstrak berkonsistensi kental, berwarna coklat tua dan berbau khas. Kadar air 8,79% dan kadar abu 11,195%. Kadar sari larut air 28,77% dan kadar sari larut etanol 18,226%. Kandungan golongan kimia ekstrak etanol jombang adalah alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin dan polifenol

    Pemodelan Matematika dalam Optimalisasi Produk Pengolahan Susu Segar

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    Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menentukan model matematika beserta penyelesaiannya dalam optimalisasi suatu produksi pada Perusahaan Beta. Manfaat dari penulisan ini adalah memberikan gambaran untuk pengambilan keputusan yang terbaik dalam rangka optimalisasi produksi. Diasumsikan bahwa bahan baku tersedia setiap harinya dan permintaan juga ada pada setiap harinya. Selain itu Perusahaan mendapatkan suplai bahan baku berupa susu segar sebanyak 2.000 liter perhari dan mesin hanya akan memproduksi bahan baku yang ada. Jadi, jumlah produk susu olahan yang akan dihasilkan akan kurang dari 1.800 kg.Dengan bantuan salah satu program komputer maka diperoleh solusi yang terbaik untuk tiap produk yang dihasilkan agar diperoleh keuntungan yang maksimum adalah X1 untuk produksi mentega sebesar 777 kg; untuk produksi yoghurt (X2) sebesar 173 kg; untuk krim susu (X3) sebesar 835 kg; dan untuk produksi keju (X4) sebesar 0. Jika Perusahaan tersebut ingin mendapatkan keuntungan yang maksimal, maka Perusahaan tidak perlu memproduksi keju karena hal itu akan mempengaruhi jumlah produksi yang lain. Selain itu harga jual keju yang hanya Rp 57.000,00 per kg tidak sebanding dengan biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan untuk memproduksi keju itu sendiri

    Penguasaan Keterampilan Proses Sains Dasar Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (Studi Pada Madrasah Mitra Stain Ponorogo)

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    Prodi PGMI STAIN Ponorogo sejak berdirinya telah mengembangkan kerjasama dengan beberapa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) sebagai mitra dalam mengembangkan pembelajaran di MI. Kerjasama berupa fasilitasi pengembangan madrasah, peningkatan sumber daya manusia, penelitian ke-MI-an, dan peningkatan kualitas mahasiswa calon guru MI. Kerjasama yang telah berjalan sekitar satu dekade diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di kedua belah pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat penguasaan Keterampilan Proses Sains Dasar Kelas Atas (KPSDKA) siswa madrasah ibtidaiyah mitra STAIN Ponorogo serta membuktikan dan menganalisis ada tidaknya perbedaan dan pengaruh variabel jenis kelamin, tingkatan kelas, jenis sekolah dan interaksi di antaranya terhadap KPSDKA siswa. Melalui survey pada beberapa madrasah mitra sebagai sampel penelitian ditemukan bahwa rata-rata prosentase tingkat penguasaan KPSDKA siswa hanya 54,47%, sedangkan kategori penguasaan siswa mayoritas belum begitu tinggi/sedang. Setelah dilakukan uji perbedaan dengan three ways anova, dibuktikan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan KPSDKA siswa antara siswa laki-lak idan perempuan, dan antara siswa dari MI negeri atau swasta. Tetapi ada perbedaan KPSDKA untuk tingkatan kelas yang berbeda, yaitu siswa dari kelas lebih tinggi mempunyai tingket penguasaan KPSDKA yang lebih baik

    Pengembangan Tes Keterampilan Proses Sains Dasar Sd/mi

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    The purpose of this study is to develop an valid and reliable test to measure the student\u27s basic science process skills in elementary school. This is a Research and Development (R&D) study, the research methods used to produce a specific product and test it\u27s effectiveness. To achieve the objectives, the research carried out in two phases, namely the phase of the instrument development process and psychometric analysis phase. The first phase includes: identifying an objective test; specifying the content/content of tests or describe the science process skill that will be tested; arrange grating instruments including indicators of there spective skills and items per indicator; write the item / items according tothe indicators; and perform expert judgment (to convince the face and content validity). The second phase is a psychometric analysis conducted by placing a pilot test. Results of the study are (1). Conduct the first phase of the development of the test, the result is the compilation of 24 multiple-choice items that have been valid after various appropriate revisions by expert advice.(2) conduct the second phase of the test development which is a psychometric analysis by conducting pilot tests to determine the internal reliability while recognizing the difficulty and discrimination level. Items accepted are those that have a level of difficulty, different power, distribution of answers suited to the ideal criteria. The results of this study phase are 10 items test are accepted as good items (item number 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 15, 17, 18, 22 and 23), 13 items were fixed/revised (item number 3, 4, 5, 6 , 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 21, 24), and the first question thrown away/not in use (number 10). Level reliability test items is fair (0,524).

    Pengaruh Sosialisasi, Tingkat Pemahaman, Motivasi, Kepribadian Terhadap Penerapan Sak Etap Di Kampoeng Batik Laweyan Solo

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    Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik (SAK ETAP) merupakan standar akuntansi keuangan yang diperuntukkan bagi UMKM. Kehadiran SAK ETAP diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM mempermudah mendapatkan akses pemodalan di perbankan. Namun dalam penerapannya masih banyak kendala.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris tentang pengaruh sosialisasi, tingkat pemahaman, motivasi dan kepribadian terhadap penerapan SAK ETAP baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang dikuantifisikan. Sumber data adalah data primer. Data dikumpulkan dengan membuat kuesioner kepada pengusaha/pengrajin di Kampoeng Batik Laweyan dengan pengambilan sampel secara random. Hasil pengujian yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini secara parsial adalah variabel Sosialisasi, Motivasi dan Kepribadian berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Penerapan SAKETAP, sedangkan variabel Tingkat Pemahaman tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap Penerapan SAK-ETAP. Hasil pengujian secara simultan keempat variabel independen berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap variabel dependen. Nilai koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R Square) sebesar 0,790 atau 79,0 %. Hal ini berarti variabel Sosialisasi (X1), Pemahaman (X2), Motivasi (X3), dan Kepribadian (X4) memberikan konstribusinya sebesar 79,0 % terhadap Penerapan SAK ETAP

    Analisis Pengaruh Konflik Peran Ganda, Disiplin Kerja, dan Lingkunganpkerja Terhadapnkinerja Karyawanp PT. Globalindopintimates di Klaten

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    The research to find out and describe the influence of either simultaneously of partial work-family conflict, work discipline and work environtment. The population was all employees PT. Globalindo Intimates Klaten totaled 1300. The number of samples was determined with the formula Arikunto and the result 100 respondents. Sampling. The questionnaire used for data retrieval. Data analysis technique used was statistic analysis. This F test results work-family conflict, work discipline and work environtment simultaneously effect on employees performance PT. Globalindo Intimates Klaten. The t-test results showed that work-family conflict influential significance effect against the employees performance PT. Globalindo Intimates Klaten. . The t-test results showed that work discipline influential significance effect against the employees performance PT. Globalindo Intimates Klaten. The t-test results show that work environtment does not affect employee performance. Model ultiple regression linier in this research is Y = 4,710 + 0,256XK+ 0,409XD– 0,076XL + e. Determination of the coefficient indicates work-family conflict, work discipline and work environment have influence of 43,3% employees performance PT. Globalindo Intimates. Keywords: Work-Family Conflict, Discipline, Work Environtment, Employees Performanc

    Analisis Standar Mutu, Diskon dan Lokasi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kembali Buku Pendamping Maestro (Studi pada Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Wonogiri)

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    Referring to government regulations regarding the regulation of companion books used in schools, this forces the book producers to innovate in order to produce quality and acceptable books on the market. One of the companion book producers in Central Java is CV Hasan Pratama with the brand Maestro. This study has the purpose to investigate the effect of quality standards, discounts and location on Maestro's companion book repurchase decisions. Samples were taken randomly as many as 115 respondents, but only 99 samples could be used. Research uses a type of quantitative research, and using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Data was collected by giving questionnaires to teachers who taught elementary school level in Wonogiri District. The results of this study prove that quality standards, discounts and locations have a simultaneous effect on product repurchase decisions. But partially the discount variable has a negative effect on product repurchase decisions. Keywords: quality standards, discounts, location, repurchase decisio

    Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Front Effleurage Terhadap Nyeri Dismenore

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    The aim of this research is to determine the effect of relaxation techniques Front Effleurage in reducing pain level of dysmenorrheal. The research design was quasi experimental with pre-post test control group design. The number of sample was 42 and selected by Simple Random Sampling method. The samples were divided into two groups each group of 21 respondents for treatment and control groups. Data were analyzed by paired and independent t-test. The result showed that there was significant difference of pain level between treatment and the control groups with p=0.000 lower than α = 0.005. In conclusion, it can be drawn that Front effleurage method can reduce pain intensity of dysmenorrhea
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