22 research outputs found
Peran Auditor Internal dalam Pendeteksian dan Pencegahan Fraud Pada Bank Syariah di Kota Bandung
Bareskrim Polri has named two BJB Syariah Bank officials in Bandung City as suspects in a fictitious credit case worth Rp 548 billion. This is one of the big cases that has tarnished Islamic banking, especially in the city of Bandung. The purpose of this research is to conduct a deeper study of the role of internal auditors in detection and prevention of fraud at Islamic Banks in Bandung City. The research method used is descriptive analysis and verification with the type of survey. The independent variable used is the role of the internal auditor. Meanwhile, fraud detection and prevention is used as the dependent variable. The population of this research is all Islamic Banks in Bandung City. The sampling technique used random sampling in order to obtain a sample of 60 Islamic Bank employees in the city of Bandung. The data analysis used was correlation coefficient analysis, determination and hypothesis testing. The role of the Internal Auditor affects Fraud Detection by 26.72%. Meanwhile, the role of the Internal Auditor has an effect on Fraud Prevention by 43.16%
Counseling and Motivational Short Text Messages Increase Adherence and Behavioral Changes in Patient with Hypertension
Background: Patients with hypertension often fail to achieve treatment goals of controlling their blood pressure, hence they fall onto the condition of uncontrolled hypertension. In addition to counseling and patient-education programme, an enhanced methods of intervention is needed by pharmacist to increase patient adherence and commitment in taking antihypertension medicine. Motivational intervention has not been widely used by pharmacist in conducting pharmaceutical care to patients. Objective: This research is aimed to understand the effect of motivational counseling and short text messages (SMS) with adherence and behavioral changes in outpatient with hypertension at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul, Yogyakarta. Methods: Sixty patients who meet the inclusion criteria was divided into two groups, which were experimental group (n=30) who received motivational counseling and SMS, and control group (n=30) who received usual care. Data was collected by interviews, behavioral questionaire, adherence questionaire using Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS), and blood pressure measurement according to the medical record. Results: Trans theoretical model (TTM) was used in this research. Stages of behavioral changes were divided into pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, and action. Result showed that pharmacist intervention, using motivational counseling and SMS as reminder, contribute to an increase of patient adherence and action stage of behavioral changes in the experimental group by 50% compared to 20% in the control group (p=0,035). Increase of adherence as much as 83,33% was seen in experimental group (p=0,000). A bigger decrease of systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP/DBP) was also seen in the experimental group compared to control group (SBP=15,37 vs 1,27mmHg), (DBP=6,73 vs 0,43 mmHg) on their second visits. Conclusion: Based on these results, it can be concluded that motivational counseling with SMS as a reminder and motivation by pharmacists in hypertensive patients give a positive influence on behavioral changes that improve adherence, and increase of systolic and diastolic blood pressure control
Risiko Penularan Demam Berdarah Dengue Berdasarkan Maya Indeks dan Indeks Entomologi di Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten
South Tangerang City become the highest contributor of dengue in 2014 in the province of Banten. The increasing of dengue cases in this city indicates that transmission still ongoing and the vector controlsless optimal. The aim of this study is to assess the transmission risk of dengue in endemic regions based Maya index and Entomology index. This cross sectional study was conducted in three health centers which highest dengue case at last three years that is Benda Baru, Bakti Jaya and Pondok Jagung in June2015. The survey larvae in containers has conducted in 100 houses in each area of the health center,so that the total sample taken is 300 houses. Containers were observed categorized into containers of controlled / Controllable Containers (CC) and containers used / Disposable Container (DC). Datawere analyzed descriptively to determine the proportion of the number and types of containers. Mayaindex obtained from categorization ratio of Breeding Risk Indicator (BRI) and Hygiene Risk Indicator(HRI). Container Index (CI), House Index (HI), Bruteau Index (BI), House Pupa Index (HPI), Pupa Index (PI) were calculated to assess the density of larvae. The results showed 833 containers with 785 containers belonging to CC and 48 included in the DC. The largest of positive Controllable Container inSouth Tangerang City is a bucket (22.7%), bath up (15.5%) and water reservoirs in dispenser (12.4%),while Disposable Container most positive larvae are buckets former (10.3%) and used goods (7.2%).Value Container Index (CI) was 11.7%, House Index (HI) 27.3%, Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) 72.7%,and Bruteau Index (BI) 32.3%. The number of pupae depicted with PI 29.3% and HPI 2.7% which is relatively low. Based on Maya index and Entomology index South Tangerang city has a moderate risk level in the transmission of dengue
Model Atap Bangunan Ramah Lingkungan Ditinjau dari Pengolahan Air Hujan pada Desain Kampus PT Dahana, Subang-Jawa Barat
The application of green building concept is one of architect's response to decrease action of global warming reduction. It is associated with improved behavior and technology that applied to roof model of Kampus PT Dahana building. Green building concept of Kampus PT Dahana proven in one application of the conservation of rain water treatment. Aspects of the problems found in the distribution of rain water that can be captured by the model of the roof by using the treatment and rain water treatment system, so get the final result of the recycle water can be used for building operations, such as the use for toilet flushing, cooling tower, and watering the plants. This study aims to determine the relationship between a roof model of green building with rain water treatment systems. The analysis is performed by means of descriptive and analytical approach based on the theoretical of roof model of green building concept and rain water treatment systems. Results of the study showed that the roof model of Kampus PT Dahana can accelerate the rate of rain water with the help of an intermediary medium in the form of green roof material which is located on the roof of the building
Diagnosis and Management of Blastocystis Hominis Infection in Patient with HIV-AIDS
The incidence of AIDS/HIV infection has been increasing worldwide. Patients with AIDS/HIV infection is at high risk to get opportunistic infection which is often become life-threatening. Common infections associated with AIDS/HIV are tuberculosis (TB) infection and viral hepatitis. Commensal organism found in human body is actually not pathogenic. Blastocystis hominis is generally considered as commensal organism of intestinal tract and might cause opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS. We reported a case of young male patient with AIDS/HIV infection and evidence of opportunistic infection of Blastocystis hominis found in ascitic fluid along with concomitant lung TB and viral hepatitis. Patient was well-responded to treatment of B. Hominis
Relationship between Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety with Major Adverse Cardiac Event in 7 days in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
Introduction. Major adverse cardiac events (MACE) are important causes of mortality in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. There are several predictors of the occurence of MACE in patients with ACS, including depression and anxiety. This study aimed to determine the association between depression and anxiety with major adverse cardiac events within 7 days in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Methods. A prospective cohort study to examine the association between depression and anxiety with MACE within 7 days was conducted using HADS questionnaires among ACS patients undergoing treatment at ICCU and hospitalized in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta during January-May 2018. Bivariate analysis was performed to calculate the risk ratio (RR) of MACE occurrence within 7 days in the depression and anxiety group using SPSS program.
Results. Total of 114 subjects were included in this study. Depression was obtained in 7% of subjects, anxiety was obtained in 28.95% of subjects, and MACE in 9.6% of subjects. In the depression group, MACE 7 days occurred in 12.5% of subjects. In the anxiety group, MACE 7 days occurred in 21.2% of subjects. In bivariate analysis, anxiety increased the risk of MACE within 7 days in patients with ACS, with relative risk (RR) of 4.2 (IC 95%: 1.34–13.70).
Conclusions. Anxiety in patients with ACS is an independent predictor of MACE within 7 days and increases the risk of a 7 day MACE. There was no correlation between depression and MACE within 7 days in patients with ACS
The Influence of Product Quality, Price, Product Innovation and Brand Image on Purchasing Decisions of Instant Noodles in Indonesia
This research is motivated by data showing an increase in sales of indofood instant noodles. For this reason, researchers conducted research to see the effect of product quality, price, product innovation, and brand image on purchasing decisions for indomie instant noodles in Boyolali. Purposive Sampling is a method used in research with a sample size of 50 respondents. The data were processed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of the data analysis research explained that simultaneously and partially product quality, price, product innovation and brand image influence purchasing decisions. The coefficient of determination (R) of 0.729 means that product quality, price, product innovation and brand image are closely related to purchasing decisions and Adjusted R Square (R2) is 0.531 or 53.1%