31,343 research outputs found

    Measurement of anisotropies in the large-scale diffuse gamma-ray emission

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    We have performed the first measurement of the angular power spectrum in the large-scale diffuse emission at energies from 1-50 GeV. We compared results from data and a simulated model in order to identify significant differences in anisotropy properties. We found angular power above the photon noise level in the data at multipoles greater than ~ 100 for energies 1< E <10 GeV. The excess power in the data suggests a contribution from a point source population not present in the model.Comment: Contribution to SciNeGHE 2010, Trieste, Italy, September 2010; 4 pages, 5 figure

    Two novel classes of solvable many-body problems of goldfish type with constraints

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    Two novel classes of many-body models with nonlinear interactions "of goldfish type" are introduced. They are solvable provided the initial data satisfy a single constraint (in one case; in the other, two constraints): i. e., for such initial data the solution of their initial-value problem can be achieved via algebraic operations, such as finding the eigenvalues of given matrices or equivalently the zeros of known polynomials. Entirely isochronous versions of some of these models are also exhibited: i.e., versions of these models whose nonsingular solutions are all completely periodic with the same period.Comment: 30 pages, 2 figure

    LabelTranslator: A Tool to Automatically Localize an Ontology

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    This demo proposal briefly presents LabelTranslator, a system that suggests translations of ontology labels, with the purpose of localizing ontologies. LabelTranslator takes as input an ontology whose labels are described in a source natural language and obtains the most probable translation of each ontology label into a target natural language.Our main contribution is the automatization of this process, which reduces human efforts to localize manually the ontology

    Cauchy-characteristic Evolution of Einstein-Klein-Gordon Systems: The Black Hole Regime

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    The Cauchy+characteristic matching (CCM) problem for the scalar wave equation is investigated in the background geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole. Previously reported work developed the CCM framework for the coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon system of equations, assuming a regular center of symmetry. Here, the time evolution after the formation of a black hole is pursued, using a CCM formulation of the governing equations perturbed around the Schwarzschild background. An extension of the matching scheme allows for arbitrary matching boundary motion across the coordinate grid. As a proof of concept, the late time behavior of the dynamics of the scalar field is explored. The power-law tails in both the time-like and null infinity limits are verified.Comment: To appear in Phys. Rev. D, 9 pages, revtex, 5 figures available at http://www.astro.psu.edu/users/nr/preprints.htm

    The Quark Flavor Violating Higgs Decay hbˉs+bsˉh \rightarrow \bar b s + b \bar s in the MSSM

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    We study the quark flavor violating Higgs-boson decay hbˉs+bsˉh \rightarrow \bar b s + b \bar s in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The decay is analyzed first in a model independent, and in a second step in the minimal flavor violationg (MFV) Constrained MSSM. The experimental constraints from BB-Physics observables (BPO) and electroweak precision observables (EWPO) are also calculated and imposed on the parameter space. It is shown that in some cases the EWPO restrict the flavor violating parameter space stronger than the BPO. In the model independent analysis values of O(104){\cal O}(10^{-4}) can be found for BR(hbˉs+bsˉ){\rm BR}(h \rightarrow \bar b s + b \bar s). In the MFV CMSSM such results can only be obtained in very restricted parts of the parameter space. The results show that it is not excluded to observe the decay hbˉs+bsˉh \rightarrow \bar b s + b \bar s in the MSSM at future e+ee^+e^- colliders.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1501.02258; text overlap with arXiv:hep-ph/9909325 by other author
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