121 research outputs found

    Approximate controllability of Sobolev type fractional stochastic nonlocal nonlinear differential equations in Hilbert spaces

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    We introduce a new notion called fractional stochastic nonlocal condition, and then we study approximate controllability of class of fractional stochastic nonlinear differential equations of Sobolev type in Hilbert spaces. We use Hölder's inequality, fixed point technique, fractional calculus, stochastic analysis and methods adopted directly from deterministic control problems for the main results. A new set of sufficient conditions is formulated and proved for the fractional stochastic control system to be approximately controllable. An example is given to illustrate the abstract results

    Analysis of Hilfer fractional integro-differential equations with almost sectorial operators

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    In this work, we investigate a class of nonlocal integro-differential equations involving Hilfer fractional derivatives and almost sectorial operators. We prove our results by applying Schauder’s fixed point technique. Moreover, we show the fundamental properties of the representation of the solution by discussing two cases related to the associated semigroup. For that, we consider compactness and noncompactness properties, respectively. Furthermore, an example is given to illustrate the obtained theory.publishe

    Approximate Controllability of Delayed Fractional Stochastic Differential Systems with Mixed Noise and Impulsive Effects

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    We herein report a new class of impulsive fractional stochastic differential systems driven by mixed fractional Brownian motions with infinite delay and Hurst parameter H^∈(1/2,1)\hat{\cal H} \in ( 1/2, 1). Using fixed point techniques, a qq-resolvent family, and fractional calculus, we discuss the existence of a piecewise continuous mild solution for the proposed system. Moreover, under appropriate conditions, we investigate the approximate controllability of the considered system. Finally, the main results are demonstrated with an illustrative example.Comment: Please cite this paper as follows: Hakkar, N.; Dhayal, R.; Debbouche, A.; Torres, D.F.M. Approximate Controllability of Delayed Fractional Stochastic Differential Systems with Mixed Noise and Impulsive Effects. Fractal Fract. 2023, 7, 104. https://doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract702010

    Optimal control of a heroin epidemic mathematical model

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    A heroin epidemic mathematical model with prevention information and treatment, as control interventions, is analyzed, assuming that an individual's behavioral response depends on the spreading of information about the effects of heroin. Such information creates awareness, which helps individuals to participate in preventive education and self-protective schemes with additional efforts. We prove that the basic reproduction number is the threshold of local stability of a drug-free and endemic equilibrium. Then, we formulate an optimal control problem to minimize the total number of drug users and the cost associated with prevention education measures and treatment. We prove existence of an optimal control and derive its characterization through Pontryagin's maximum principle. The resulting optimality system is solved numerically. We observe that among all possible strategies, the most effective and cost-less is to implement both control policies.publishe

    Random fractional generalized Airy differential equations: A probabilistic analysis using mean square calculus

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    [EN] The aim of this paper is to study a generalization of fractional Airy differential equations whose input data (coefficient and initial conditions) are random variables. Under appropriate hypotheses assumed upon the input data, we construct a random generalized power series solution of the problem and then we prove its convergence in the mean square stochastic sense. Afterwards, we provide reliable explicit approximations for the main statistical information of the solution process (mean, variance and covariance). Further, we show a set of numerical examples where our obtained theory is illustrated. More precisely, we show that our results for the random fractional Airy equation are in full agreement with the corresponding to classical random Airy differential equation available in the extant literature. Finally, we illustrate how to construct reliable approximations of the probability density function of the solution stochastic process to the random fractional Airy differential equation by combining the knowledge of the mean and the variance and the Principle of Maximum Entropy.This work has been partially supported by the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad grant MTM2017-89664-P. The authors express their deepest thanks and respect to the editors and reviewers for their valuable comments.Burgos-Simon, C.; Cortés, J.; Debbouche, A.; Villafuerte, L.; Villanueva Micó, RJ. (2019). Random fractional generalized Airy differential equations: A probabilistic analysis using mean square calculus. Applied Mathematics and Computation. 352:15-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2019.01.039S152935

    Sobolev type fractional dynamic equations and Optimal multi-integral controls with fractional nonlocal conditions

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    We prove existence and uniqueness of mild solutions to Sobolev type fractional nonlocal dynamic equations in Banach spaces. The Sobolev nonlocal condition is considered in terms of a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. A Lagrange optimal control problem is considered, and existence of a multi-integral solution obtained. Main tools include fractional calculus, semigroup theory, fractional power of operators, a singular version of Gronwall's inequality, and Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem. An example illustrating the theory is given

    Approximate controllability of impulsive non-local non-linear fractional dynamical systems and optimal control

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    We establish existence, approximate controllability and optimal control of a class of impulsive non-local non-linear fractional dynamical systems in Banach spaces. We use fractional calculus, sectorial operators and Krasnoselskii fixed point theorems for the main results. Approximate controllability results are discussed with respect to the inhomogeneous non-linear part. Moreover, we prove existence results of optimal pairs of corresponding fractional control systems with a Bolza cost functional.publishe

    General fractional-order anomalous diffusion with non-singular power-law kernel

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    In this paper, we investigate general fractional derivatives with a non-singular power-law kernel. The anomalous diffusion models with non-singular power-law kernel are discussed in detail. The results are efficient for modelling the anomalous behaviors within the frameworks of the Riemann-Liouville and Liouville-Caputo general fractional derivatives. © 2017 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia
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