3,974 research outputs found
Energy Fluctuations in One Dimensional Classical Magnets
The time- and frequency dependent energy fluctuations in the Heisenberg chain are studied by means of a continued fraction representation. In a broad wave vector and temperature range, the energy fluctuations are found to display dominant oscillatory behavior.
Event-based simulation of single-photon beam splitters and Mach-Zehnder interferometers
We demonstrate that networks of locally connected processing units with a
primitive learning capability exhibit behavior that is usually only attributed
to quantum systems. We describe networks that simulate single-photon
beam-splitter and Mach-Zehnder interferometer experiments on a causal,
event-by-event basis and demonstrate that the simulation results are in
excellent agreement with quantum theory.Comment: EuroPhys. Lett. (in press); http://www.compphys.net/dl
Simulation of Quantum Computation: A deterministic event-based approach
We demonstrate that locally connected networks of machines that have
primitive learning capabilities can be used to perform a deterministic,
event-based simulation of quantum computation. We present simulation results
for basic quantum operations such as the Hadamard and the controlled-NOT gate,
and for seven-qubit quantum networks that implement Shor's numbering factoring
algorithm.Comment: J. Comp. Theor. Nanoscience (in press); http://www.compphys.net/dl
Reply to Comment on "A local realist model for correlations of the singlet state"
The general conclusion of Seevinck and Larsson is that our model exploits the
so-called coincidence-time loophole and produces sinusoidal (quantum-like)
correlations but does not model the singlet state because it does not violate
the relevant Bell inequality derived by Larsson and Gill, since in order to
obtain the sinusoidal correlations the probability of coincidences in our model
goes to zero. In this reply, we refute their arguments that lead to this
conclusion and demonstrate that our model can reproduce results of photon and
ion-trap experiments with frequencies of coincidences that are not in conflict
with the observations.Comment: Corrected typo
Quantum Computer Emulator
We describe a quantum computer emulator for a generic, general purpose
quantum computer. This emulator consists of a simulator of the physical
realization of the quantum computer and a graphical user interface to program
and control the simulator. We illustrate the use of the quantum computer
emulator through various implementations of the Deutsch-Jozsa and Grover's
database search algorithm.Comment: 28 pages, 4, figures, see also
http://rugth30.phys.rug.nl/compphys/qce.htm ; figures updated, instructions
change
Event-by-event simulation of quantum phenomena
In this talk, I discuss recent progress in the development of simulation
algorithms that do not rely on any concept of quantum theory but are
nevertheless capable of reproducing the averages computed from quantum theory
through an event-by-event simulation. The simulation approach is illustrated by
applications to single-photon Mach-Zehnder interferometer experiments and
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm experiments with photons.Comment: V Brazilian Meeting on Simulational Physics, Ouro Preto, 200
Efficient data processing and quantum phenomena: Single-particle systems
We study the relation between the acquisition and analysis of data and
quantum theory using a probabilistic and deterministic model for photon
polarizers. We introduce criteria for efficient processing of data and then use
these criteria to demonstrate that efficient processing of the data contained
in single events is equivalent to the observation that Malus' law holds. A
strictly deterministic process that also yields Malus' law is analyzed in
detail. We present a performance analysis of the probabilistic and
deterministic model of the photon polarizer. The latter is an adaptive
dynamical system that has primitive learning capabilities. This additional
feature has recently been shown to be sufficient to perform event-by-event
simulations of interference phenomena, without using concepts of wave
mechanics. We illustrate this by presenting results for a system of two chained
Mach-Zehnder interferometers, suggesting that systems that perform efficient
data processing and have learning capability are able to exhibit behavior that
is usually attributed to quantum systems only.Comment: http://www.compphys.net/dl
Massive Parallel Quantum Computer Simulator
We describe portable software to simulate universal quantum computers on
massive parallel computers. We illustrate the use of the simulation software by
running various quantum algorithms on different computer architectures, such as
a IBM BlueGene/L, a IBM Regatta p690+, a Hitachi SR11000/J1, a Cray X1E, a SGI
Altix 3700 and clusters of PCs running Windows XP. We study the performance of
the software by simulating quantum computers containing up to 36 qubits, using
up to 4096 processors and up to 1 TB of memory. Our results demonstrate that
the simulator exhibits nearly ideal scaling as a function of the number of
processors and suggest that the simulation software described in this paper may
also serve as benchmark for testing high-end parallel computers.Comment: To appear in Comp. Phys. Com
Event-based computer simulation model of Aspect-type experiments strictly satisfying Einstein's locality conditions
Inspired by Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm experiments with photons, we
construct an event-based simulation model in which every essential element in
the ideal experiment has a counterpart. The model satisfies Einstein's criteria
of local causality and does not rely on concepts of quantum and probability
theory. We consider experiments in which the averages correspond to those of a
singlet and product state of a system of two particles. The data is
analyzed according to the experimental procedure, employing a time window to
identify pairs. We study how the time window and the passage time of the
photons, which depends on the relative angle between their polarization and the
polarizer's direction, influences the correlations, demonstrating that the
properties of the optical elements in the observation stations affect the
correlations although the stations are separated spatially and temporarily. We
show that the model can reproduce results which are considered to be
intrinsically quantum mechanical
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