586,710 research outputs found
Event-based simulation of single-photon beam splitters and Mach-Zehnder interferometers
We demonstrate that networks of locally connected processing units with a
primitive learning capability exhibit behavior that is usually only attributed
to quantum systems. We describe networks that simulate single-photon
beam-splitter and Mach-Zehnder interferometer experiments on a causal,
event-by-event basis and demonstrate that the simulation results are in
excellent agreement with quantum theory.Comment: EuroPhys. Lett. (in press); http://www.compphys.net/dl
Simulation of Quantum Computation: A deterministic event-based approach
We demonstrate that locally connected networks of machines that have
primitive learning capabilities can be used to perform a deterministic,
event-based simulation of quantum computation. We present simulation results
for basic quantum operations such as the Hadamard and the controlled-NOT gate,
and for seven-qubit quantum networks that implement Shor's numbering factoring
algorithm.Comment: J. Comp. Theor. Nanoscience (in press); http://www.compphys.net/dl
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli with particular attention to the German outbreak strain O104:H4
This review deals with the epidemiology and ecology of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC), a subset of the verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli (VTEC), and subsequently discusses its public health concern. Attention is also given to the outbreak strain O104:H4, which has been isolated as causative agent of the second largest outbreak of the hemolytic uremic syndrome worldwide, which started in Germany in May 2011. This outbreak strain is not an EHEC as such but possesses an unusual combination of EHEC and enteroaggregative E. coli (EAggEC) virulence properties
Cancellation of quantum mechanical higher loop contributions to the gravitational chiral anomaly
We give an explicit demonstration, using the rigorous Feynman rules developed
in~\0^{1}, that the regularized trace \tr \gamma_5 e^{-\beta \Dslash^2} for
the gravitational chiral anomaly expressed as an appropriate quantum mechanical
path integral is -independent up to two-loop level. Identities and
diagrammatic notations are developed to facilitate rapid evaluation of graphs
given by these rules.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX and psfig (many figures
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