54,847 research outputs found

    Energy Spectrum of Quasi-Geostrophic Turbulence

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    We consider the energy spectrum of a quasi-geostrophic model of forced, rotating turbulent flow. We provide a rigorous a priori bound E(k) <= Ck^{-2} valid for wave numbers that are smaller than a wave number associated to the forcing injection scale. This upper bound separates this spectrum from the Kolmogorov-Kraichnan k^{-{5/3}} energy spectrum that is expected in a two-dimensional Navier-Stokes inverse cascade. Our bound provides theoretical support for the k^{-2} spectrum observed in recent experiments

    Lagrangian-Eulerian Methods for Uniqueness in Hydrodynamic Systems

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    We present a Lagrangian-Eulerian strategy for proving uniqueness and local existence of solutions in path spaces of limited smoothness for a class of incompressible hydrodynamic models including Oldroyd-B type complex fluid models and zero magnetic resistivity magneto-hydrodynamics equations

    Approximability of convex bodies and volume entropy in Hilbert geometry

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    The approximability of a convex body is a number which measures the difficulty to approximate that body by polytopes. We prove that twice the approximability is equal to the volume entropy for a Hilbert geometry in dimension two end three and that in higher dimension it is a lower bound of the entropy. As a corollary we solve the entropy upper bound conjecture in dimension three and give a new proof in dimension two from the one found in Berck-Bernig-Vernicos (arXiv:0810.1123v2, published).Comment: 33 pages, 7 figures. Exposition improved, paper accepted for publication in pacifi

    Global well-posedness for the critical 2D dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation

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    We give an elementary proof of the global well-posedness for the critical 2D dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation. The argument is based on a non-local maximum principle involving appropriate moduli of continuity.Comment: 7 page

    Regularity of H\"older continuous solutions of the supercritical quasi-geostrophic equation

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    We present a regularity result for weak solutions of the 2D quasi-geostrophic equation with supercritical (α<1/2\alpha< 1/2) dissipation (Δ)α(-\Delta)^\alpha : If a Leray-Hopf weak solution is H\"{o}lder continuous θCδ(R2)\theta\in C^\delta({\mathbb R}^2) with δ>12α\delta>1-2\alpha on the time interval [t0,t][t_0, t], then it is actually a classical solution on (t0,t](t_0,t]
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