4,028 research outputs found
X(1835): A Possible Baryonium?
We point out that (1) the large coupling and suppressed mesonic
coupling of X(1835) and (2) the suppression of the three-body strange final
states strongly indicate that X(1835) may be a baryonium. We also
point out that the branching ratio of should be bigger
than that of . If BES further confirms the
non-observation of X(1835) in the channel, that will be very
puzzling. Finally, X(1835) may be used a tetraquark generator if X(1835) is
really established as a baryonium state.Comment: Comments and suggestions welcom
Transverse momentum resummation in soft-collinear effective theory
We present a universal formalism for transverse momentum resummation in the
view of soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), and establish the relation
between our SCET formula and the well known Collins-Soper-Sterman's pQCD
formula at the next-to-leading logarithmic order (NLLO). We also briefly
discuss the reformulation of joint resummation in SCET.Comment: 23 pages, 7 figures; version to appear in Phys. Rev.
The Economic Implications of Kinship: Small Entrepreneurs in Guangzhou Garment Industry
Over the past decades, the anthropological study of Chinese kinship has tended to emphasize its sociocultural functioning in organizing and structuring Han Chinese society. Among the few studies of Chinese kinship and Chinese entrepreneurship, the presence of, and preference for, kinship connections in Chinese businesses is usually considered as the immediate product of long-standing kinship traditions in Chinese culture or as the response to certain social constraints. It seems that the economic benefits and returns of the inclusion of kinship relations in business affairs are underestimated and even neglected. This study focuses on why, how and to what extent kinship is involved in concrete and ongoing business processes and explores how the mobilization of kinship brings competitive advantages for small entrepreneurs. The ethnographic data collected shows that the businessmen tend to re-conceptualize kinship with reference to economic rationality and to exploit the economic potential of kinship purposefully. In so doing, economic interests are highlighted and included in the explanations of the deep involvement of Chinese kinship in business affairs
Top-Quark Decay at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order in QCD
We present the complete calculation of the top-quark decay width at
next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD, including next-to-leading electroweak
corrections as well as finite bottom quark mass and boson width effects. In
particular, we also show the first results of the fully differential decay
rates for top-quark semileptonic decay at
next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD. Our method is based on the understanding
of the invariant mass distribution of the final-state jet in the singular limit
from effective field theory. Our result can be used to study arbitrary
infrared-safe observables of top-quark decay with the highest perturbative
accuracy.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figures; version accepted for publication in Physical
Review Letter
Higgs Boson Production via Gluon Fusion in the Standard Model with four Generations
Higgs bosons can be produced copiously at the LHC via gluon fusion induced by
top and bottom quark loops, and can be enhanced strongly if extra heavy quarks
exist. We present results for Higgs +zero-, one- and two-jet production at the
LHC, in both the Standard Model and the 4th generation model, by evaluating the
corresponding heavy quark triangle, box and pentagon Feynman diagrams. We
compare the results by using the effective Higgs-gluon interactions in the
limit of heavy quarks with the cross sections including the full mass
dependences. NLO effects with full mass dependence are included in the
inclusive Higgs boson production rate. Our results improve the theoretical
basis for fourth generation effects on the Higgs boson search at the LHC.Comment: Published version in PR
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