11 research outputs found
Une source inédite de phéromone chez Myrmica rubra L.
SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Systèmes d'approvisionnement chez Myrmica scabrinodis (Formicidae)
SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
The pheromonal activity of chiral 3‐octanol for Myrmica ants
ABSTRACT. The (R)‐(‐)‐3‐octanol from the mandibular glands of Myrmica ants is the only enantiomer active as an attractant pheromone for M.scabrinodis Nyl. The S enantiomer is inactive and its presence decreases slightly the response of M.scabrinodis to the R enantiomer. (R) and (S)‐2‐octanol are inactive. Copyright © 1985, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reservedSCOPUS: ar.jFLWNAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Étude du Pouvoir Agrégatif des Reines de Myrmica rubra L.
SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
The dynamics of collective exploration and trail-formation in Monomorium pharaonis: experiments and model
When exploring a chemically unmarked area devoid of food sources, workers of the pest ant Monomorium pharaonis L. (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) leave scent marks on the ground and after 30–60min a network of diverging exploratory trails begins to emerge.Exploratory activity is affected by the nutritional state of the colony and a period of food deprivation induces a dramatic increase in the number of workers leaving the nest. A mathematical model based on a logistic growth equation is proposed to describe the exploratory recruitment observed. When travelling along exploratory trails the proportion of ants displaying trail-laying behaviour is higher for outbound than for nestbound workers. Outbound ants also show a greater propensity than nestbound ants to follow the scent marks of their nestmates. The chemical used to mark a novel area does not appear to be colony-specific and thus does not have a territorial function sensu stricto. The adaptive value of the collective exploratory behaviour observed in this study is discussed in relation to the common features of other pest ant species described in the literature.FLWNAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe