1,762 research outputs found

    Investigating the impact of combining handwritten signature and keyboard keystroke dynamics for gender prediction

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    © 2019 IEEE. The use of soft-biometric data as an auxiliary tool on user identification is already well known. Gender, handorientation and emotional state are some examples which can be called soft-biometrics. These soft-biometric data can be predicted directly from the biometric templates. It is very common to find researches using physiological modalities for soft-biometric prediction, but behavioural biometric is often not well explored for this context. Among the behavioural biometric modalities, keystroke dynamics and handwriting signature have been widely explored for user identification, including some soft-biometric predictions. However, in these modalities, the soft-biometric prediction is usually done in an individual way. In order to fill this space, this study aims to investigate whether the combination of those two biometric modalities can impact the performance of a soft-biometric data, gender prediction. The main aim is to assess the impact of combining data from two different biometric sources in gender prediction. Our findings indicated gains in terms of performance for gender prediction when combining these two biometric modalities, when compared to the individual ones

    Decision support system for accessing costs and risks of connected and autonomous vehicles as mobility service in urban contexts

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    A predicted increase of connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) in our roads paved the way for new opportunities and challenges towards the promotion of sustainable mobility. However, the impacts of CAVs on the road environment and its implications are widely dependent on technological choices and public policy [1,2]. Therefore, this research (PhD Workplan) intends to assess whether CAVs could be effective mobility solutions for improving social, economic and environmental efficiency [4]. This question will be addressed by developing a decision support tool driven by comprehensive data analysis and modelling processes. The outputs achieved will integrate a tool that will support transport system’s planning and the implementation of urban strategies to introduce CAVs [3,5]. Thus, the research’s main focus encompasses the development of a model-driven decision support system (DSS) that allows assessing the costs and risks of implementing CAVs in urban context [3,4]. Three specific research objectives are assumed: I) Predicting impacts of CAVs operation in urban contexts, by analyzing cost-efficiency, transportation demand and mobility patterns considering market penetration scenarios of CAVs in Portugal; II) Conceiving a hybrid transport planning tool to assess possible restrictions to CAVs on different types of links through field data testing and simulating scenarios using a microscopic traffic model. Data will support the development of a macroscopic model for a full network assessment performance; III) Developing a multidimensional decision tool directed to a wide range of stakeholders, both from public or private sectors, to compute the benefits, costs, constraints and risks of implementing CAVs on urban mobility systems. Preliminary results from different urban arterials indicate that CAVs can have negative or negligible impacts in some urban contexts. However, if the impact on the traffic flow’s energy performance is considered into the internal car following algorithm, global energy savings of up to 12% can be achieved.publishe

    Efeito do tipo de poda de formação na produtividade do cajueiro anão precoce em plantio adensado.

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    bitstream/CNPAT-2010/5601/1/Pa-027.pd

    Estratégias para o controle de pragas do fruto da gravioleira.

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    bitstream/CNPAT-2010/11956/1/Ct-048.pd

    Alternativas tecnológicas para o controle de pragas do fruto da gravioleira.

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    bitstream/CNPAT-2010/11935/1/Pa-040.pd

    Levantamento e identificação das principais pragas do sapotizeiro.

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    Este trabalho objetiva preliminarmente, levantar, identificar e conhecer o grau de severidade de dano, bem como a epoca de ocorrencia das principais pragas e insetos beneficos associados ao sapotizeiro e, a partir dai, tracar estrategias ...bitstream/CNPAT-2010/5384/1/Pa-073.pd

    Porque as algas e bactérias não são amplamente reconhecidas como seres fotossintetizantes?

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    Com a intenção de valorizar um conhecimento que nos permita olhar para o mundo de modo global para compreender a nossa realidade, destinamos para esse estudo indicar que as algas e bactérias não são valorizadas como organismos fotossintetizantes em alguns artigos acadêmicos. Uma das possibilidades para que esses seres não sejam contemplados, no ensino, é o fato de tentarmos fragmentar os conhecimentos tendo como finalidade simplificar a aprendizagem. Porém, isso acaba por acarretar a descontextualização e consequentemente a ausência de sentido

    Pragas associadas à aceroleira.

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    A incidencia de algumas pragas de maior ou menor interesse economica tem sido observada com frequencia em areas irrigadas, destacando-se os pulgoes como a de maior severidade. Esss insetos atacam geralmente a extremidade tenra dos ramos, causando murchamento e morte, o que forca a emitir brotacoes laterais.bitstream/item/33820/1/Ct-038.pd
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