8,595 research outputs found
A modified version of frozen percolation on the binary tree
We consider the following, intuitively described process: at time zero, all
sites of a binary tree are at rest. Each site becomes activated at a random
uniform [0,1] time, independent of the other sites. As soon as a site is in an
infinite cluster of activated sites, this cluster of activated sites freezes.
The main question is whether a process like this exists. Aldous [Ald00] proved
that this is the case for a slightly different version of frozen percolation.
In this paper we construct a process that fits the intuitive description and
discuss some properties.Comment: 19 pages, 2 figure
The chiral symplectic universality class
We report a numerical investigation of localization in the SU(2) model
without diagonal disorder. At the band center, chiral symmetry plays an
important role. Our results indicate that states at the band center are
critical. States away from the band center but not too close to the edge of the
spectrum are metallic as expected for Hamiltonians with symplectic symmetry.Comment: accepted in Proceedings of Localisation 2002 Conference, Tokyo, Japan
(to be published as supplement of J. Phys. Soc. Japan
Continuity for self-destructive percolation in the plane
A few years ago two of us introduced, motivated by the study of certain
forest-fireprocesses, the self-destructive percolation model (abbreviated as
sdp model). A typical configuration for the sdp model with parameters p and
delta is generated in three steps: First we generate a typical configuration
for the ordinary percolation model with parameter p. Next, we make all sites in
the infinite occupied cluster vacant. Finally, each site that was already
vacant in the beginning or made vacant by the above action, becomes occupied
with probability delta (independent of the other sites).
Let theta(p, delta) be the probability that some specified vertex belongs, in
the final configuration, to an infinite occupied cluster. In our earlier paper
we stated the conjecture that, for the square lattice and other planar
lattices, the function theta has a discontinuity at points of the form (p_c,
delta), with delta sufficiently small. We also showed remarkable consequences
for the forest-fire models.
The conjecture naturally raises the question whether the function theta is
continuous outside some region of the above mentioned form. We prove that this
is indeed the case. An important ingredient in our proof is a (somewhat
stronger form of a) recent ingenious RSW-like percolation result of
Bollob\'{a}s and Riordan
Functional equilibrium: sense or nonsense?
DM distribution in shoots and roots of vegetative plants depending on various environmental conditions and experimental interventions is discussed. Because of the difficulties in maintaining conditions at a sufficiently constant level for some time, functional equilibria are not likely to exist during prolonged periods of time. From the responses occurring after transferring plants including perennial ryegrass and maize from one condition to another or after disturbance of existing relationships, it is demonstrated once more that nutritional control, i.e. functional control, of distribution is still the most reasonable interpretation of the observed reaction patterns. (Abstract retrieved from CAB Abstracts by CABI’s permission
The Twente humanoid head
This video shows the results of the project on the mechatronic development of the Twente humanoid head. The mechanical structure consists of a neck with four degrees of freedom (DOFs) and two eyes (a stereo pair system) which tilt on a common axis and rotate sideways freely providing a three more DOFs. The motion control algorithm is designed to receive, as an input, the output of a biological-inspired vision processing algorithm and to exploit the redundancy of the joints for the realization of the movements. The expressions of the humanoid head are implemented by projecting light from the internal part of the translucent plastic cover
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