7,561 research outputs found
Wonderful blowups associated to group actions
A group action on a smooth variety provides it with the natural
stratification by irreducible components of the fixed point sets of arbitrary
subgroups. We show that the corresponding maximal wonderful blowup in the sense
of MacPherson-Procesi has only abelian stabilizers. The result is inspired by
the abelianization algorithm of Batyrev.Comment: 6 page
Plasmon decay to a neutrino pair via neutrino electromagnetic moments in a strongly magnetized medium
We calculate the neutrino luminosity of a degenerate electron gas in a strong
magnetic field via plasmon decay to a neutrino pair due to neutrino
electromagnetic moments and obtain the relative upper bounds on the effective
neutrino magnetic moment.Comment: 3 pages, submitted to the Proceedings of the 16th Lomonosov
Conference on Elementary Particle Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow,
Russia, August 201
Propagation of axions in a strongly magnetized medium
The polarization operator of an axion in a degenerate gas of electrons
occupying the ground-state Landau level in a superstrong magnetic field G is investigated in a model with a
tree-level axion-electron coupling. It is shown that a dynamic axion mass,
which can fall within the allowed range of values , is generated under the conditions of strongly
magnetized neutron stars. As a result, the dispersion relation for axions is
appreciably different from that in a vacuum.Comment: RevTex, no figures, 13 pages, Revised version of the paper published
in J. Exp. Theor. Phys. {\bf 88}, 1 (1999
Spectral and localization properties of the Dirichlet wave guide with two concentric Neumann discs
Bound states of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living on three
dimensional straight strip of width are investigated. We impose the Neumann
boundary condition on the two concentric windows of the radii and
located on the opposite walls and the Dirichlet boundary condition on the
remaining part of the boundary of the strip. We prove that such a system
exhibits discrete eigenvalues below the essential spectrum for any .
When and tend to the infinity, the asymptotic of the eigenvalue is
derived. A comparative analysis with the one-window case reveals that due to
the additional possibility of the regulating energy spectrum the anticrossing
structure builds up as a function of the inner radius with its sharpness
increasing for the larger outer radius. Mathematical and physical
interpretation of the obtained results is presented; namely, it is derived that
the anticrossings are accompanied by the drastic changes of the wave function
localization. Parallels are drawn to the other structures exhibiting similar
phenomena; in particular, it is proved that, contrary to the two-dimensional
geometry, at the critical Neumann radii true bound states exist.Comment: 25 pages, 7 figure
Dynamic screening and energy loss of antiprotons colliding with excited Al clusters
We use time-dependent density functional theory to calculate the energy loss
of an antiproton colliding with a small Al cluster previously excited. The
velocity of the antiproton is such that non-linear effects in the electronic
response of the Al cluster are relevant. We obtain that an antiproton
penetrating an excited cluster transfers less energy to the cluster than an
antiproton penetrating a ground state cluster. We quantify this difference and
analyze it in terms of the cluster excitation spectrum.Comment: 23 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Nuclear Instruments and
Methods B as a proceeding of the IISC-19 Workshop on Inelastic Ion-Surface
Collision
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