Product formulas in functional calculi for sectorial operators

We study the product formula $(fg)(A) = f(A)g(A)$ in the framework of (unbounded) functional calculus of sectorial operators $A$. We give an abstract result, and, as corollaries, we obtain new product formulas for the holomorphic functional calculus, an extended Stieltjes functional calculus and an extended Hille-Phillips functional calculus. Our results generalise previous work of Hirsch, Martinez and Sanz, and Schilling.Comment: This is the authors accepted manuscript for a paper being published in Mathematische Zeitschrift. The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00209-014-1378-

Fine scales of decay of operator semigroups

Motivated by potential applications to partial differential equations, we develop a theory of fine scales of decay rates for operator semigroups. The theory contains, unifies, and extends several notable results in the literature on decay of operator semigroups and yields a number of new ones. Its core is a new operator-theoretical method of deriving rates of decay combining ingredients from functional calculus, and complex, real and harmonic analysis. It also leads to several results of independent interest.Comment: Version 2 includes numerous minor corrections, and is the authors' final version. The pape will be published in the Journal of the European Mathematical Society in April 201

L^p-tauberian theorems and L^p-rates for energy decay

We prove $L^p$-analogues of the classical tauberian theorem of Ingham and Karamata, and its variations giving rates of decay. These results are applied to derive $L^p$-decay of operator families arising in the study of the decay of energy for damped wave equations and local energy for wave equations in exterior domains. By constructing some examples of critical behaviour we show that the $L^p$-rates of decay obtained in this way are best possible under our assumptions.Comment: Minor corrections have been mad

A Besov algebra calculus for generators of operator semigroups and related norm-estimates

We construct a new bounded functional calculus for the generators of bounded semigroups on Hilbert spaces and generators of bounded holomorphic semigroups on Banach spaces. The calculus is a natural (and strict) extension of the classical Hille-Phillips functional calculus, and it is compatible with the other well-known functional calculi. It satisfies the standard properties of functional calculi, provides a unified and direct approach to a number of norm-estimates in the literature, and allows improvements of some of them.Comment: This is the authors' accepted version of a paper which will be published in Mathematische Annale

Resolvent representations for functions of sectorial operators

We obtain integral representations for the resolvent of $\psi(A)$, where $\psi$ is a holomorphic function mapping the right half-plane and the right half-axis into themselves, and $A$ is a sectorial operator on a Banach space. As a corollary, for a wide class of functions $\psi$, we show that the operator $-\psi(A)$ generates a sectorially bounded holomorphic $C_0$-semigroup on a Banach space whenever $-A$ does, and the sectorial angle of $A$ is preserved. When $\psi$ is a Bernstein function, this was recently proved by Gomilko and Tomilov, but the proof here is more direct. Moreover, we prove that such a permanence property for $A$ can be described, at least on Hilbert spaces, in terms of the existence of a bounded $H^{\infty}$-calculus for $A$. As byproducts of our approach, we also obtain new results on functions mapping generators of bounded semigroups into generators of holomorphic semigroups and on subordination for Ritt operators.Comment: The paper has been accepted for publication in Advances in Mathematics. This is the authors' accepted versio

Optimal energy decay for the wave-heat system on a rectangular domain

We study the rate of energy decay for solutions of a coupled wave-heat system on a rectangular domain. Using techniques from the theory of $C_0$-semigroups, and in particular a well-known result due to Borichev and Tomilov, we prove that the energy of classical solutions decays like $t^{-2/3}$ as $t\to\infty$. This rate is moreover shown to be sharp. Our result implies in particular that a general estimate in the literature, which predicts at least logarithmic decay and is known to be best possible in general, is suboptimal in the special case under consideration here. Our strategy of proof involves direct estimates based on separation of variables and a refined version of the technique developed in our earlier paper for a one-dimensional wave-heat system

Analytic Besov functional calculus for several commuting operators

This paper investigates analytic Besov functions of n variables which act on the generators of n commuting C0-semigroups on a Banach space. The theory for n = 1 has already been published, and the present paper uses a different approach to that case as well as extending to the cases when n ≥ 2. It also clarifies some spectral mapping properties and provides some operator norm estimates