3,667 research outputs found

    Radiation Emission by Electrons Channeling in Bent Silicon Crystals

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    Results of numerical simulations of electron channeling and emission spectra are reported for straight and uniformly bent silicon crystal. The projectile trajectories are computed using the newly developed module [1] of the MBN Explorer package [2,3]. The electron channeling along Si(110) crystallographic planes is studied for the projectile energy 855 MeV.Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures; submitted to European Physical Journal D. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1307.678

    Simulation of Ultra-Relativistic Electrons and Positrons Channeling in Crystals with MBN Explorer

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    A newly developed code, implemented as a part of the \MBNExplorer package \cite{MBN_ExplorerPaper,MBN_ExplorerSite} to simulate trajectories of an ultra-relativistic projectile in a crystalline medium, is presented. The motion of a projectile is treated classically by integrating the relativistic equations of motion with account for the interaction between the projectile and crystal atoms. The probabilistic element is introduced by a random choice of transverse coordinates and velocities of the projectile at the crystal entrance as well as by accounting for the random positions of the atoms due to thermal vibrations. The simulated trajectories are used for numerical analysis of the emitted radiation. Initial approbation and verification of the code have been carried out by simulating the trajectories and calculating the radiation emitted by \E=6.7 GeV and \E=855 MeV electrons and positrons in oriented Si(110) crystal and in amorphous silicon. The calculated spectra are compared with the experimental data and with predictions of the Bethe-Heitler theory for the amorphous environment.Comment: 41 pages, 11 figures. Initially submitted on Dec 29, 2012 to Phys. Rev.

    Ultra-relativistic electron beams deflection by quasi-mosaic crystals

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    This paper provides an explanation of the key effects behind the deflection of ultra-relativistic electron beams by means of oriented quasi-mosaic Bent Crystals (qmBC). It is demonstrated that accounting for specific geometry of the qmBC and its orientation with respect to a collimated electron beam, its size and emittance is essential for an accurate quantitative description of experimental results on the beam deflection by such crystals. In an exemplary case study a detailed analysis of the recent experiment at the SLAC facility is presented. The methodology developed has enabled to understand the peculiarities in the measured distributions of the deflected electrons. This achievement constitutes an important progress in the efforts towards the practical realization of novel gamma-ray crystal-based light sources and puts new challenges for the theory and experiment in this research area.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures plus Supplemental Materia
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