Monitoring Pengaman Bangunan Menggunakan Sensor Gerak Berbasis Mikrokontroller Atmega8535

Safety of storeroom is absolutely needed by every company. If there is a safe feeling, the company will not be afraid of. To reduce an afraid, it is designed a device of Monitoring safetystoreroom by using Movement Sensor ATMEGA8535 Microcontroller -based. In this last project, the writer makes that device equipped with PIR sensor which is put in the corner of the storeroom. As its process equipment, it is used ATMEGA8535 microcontroller as program centre. Then, the work method of output appearance as dot matrix, buzzer and bulb lamp is PIR sensor will detecthuman existence or not at the time of storeroom in empty situation. Furthermore, ATMEGA8535 microcontroller sends output signal through dot metric as the direction of storerooms location. After that, buzzer is as alarm and bulb lamp is as indicator lamp. Besides, reset knob is function as system reset when dot matrix, buzzer, and bulb lamp ON. Base on the research data, PIR sensor range is Horizontally about 300-1500 detected. Then, range data of PIR sensor is Vertically with Elevation and Depression which is detected. Furthermore, research data of PIR sensor is based on range 0.5-5.5 meters detected

Using mathematical model to design and sizing of pumping water system

The role of the pump in any pumping system is to provide sufficient pressure to overcome the operating pressure of the system in order to move fluid (water) at a required flow rate to the user. In this study, a mathematics model was used for design in order to provide adequate water supply to every quarter in Federal Polytechnic Mubi, Adamawa state Nigeria. According to the research, the proposed water supply requires a 1360W power pump, a 1500W inverter, and a 1500W solar panel. Because the suggested water supply is based on renewable energy, the study found that it can be used at Federal Polytechnic Mubi to increase their supply for human use. As a result, the FPM management has reduced greenhouse gas emissions

Hubungan Negara-Masyarakat dalam Proses Pembentukan Daerah Otonom di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur

Tuntutan pembentukan daerah otonom di Indonesia dewasa ini semakin intensif dan masif. Seringkali diartikulasikan sebagai tuntutan politik tanpa melihat urgensi administratif sehingga cenderung mengesampingkan hakekat otonomi daerah dan tujuan desentralisasi. Otonomi daerah masih dipahami sebatas hak daerah memperoleh otonomi, tanpa memperhitungkan kapasitas daerah dalam berotonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis latar belakang tuntutan pembentukan, proses pembentukan, dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pembentukan daerah otonom di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisa model Mills dan Huberman melalui langkah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; pertama, latar belakang tuntutan pembentukan sebagai upaya lokalisasi kekuasaan untuk menciptakan pusat kekuasaan baru di daerah dan faktor gerakan sosial yang dipicu konflik sosial berbasis etnik, gerakan reaksioner, pembandingan dengan pencapaian daerah lain, serta adanya peluang politik. Kedua, proses pembentukan terbagi dalam tiga tahap yakni sosialisasi dan konsolidasi elit, pemekaran desa dan kecamatan, serta pendekatan dan komunikasi politik di semua tingkatan. Pada aspek keterpenuhan syarat sebagaimana diatur UU 32/2004 dan PP 78/2007, daerah ini telah memenuhi syarat administratif dan fisik namun belum memenuhi syarat teknis. Ketiga, partisipasi masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk musyawarah, pengumpulan dana dan hibah tanah atau bangunan, serta pemasangan atribut pemekaran, sehingga secara keseluruhan telah ada pertanda partisipasi walaupun belum sampai pada derajat kendali warga. Kata kunci: Gerakan sosial, Lokalisasi kekuasaan, Partisipasi masyarakat, Pembentukan daerah otono

Tingkat Kekenyalan, Daya Mengikat Air, Kadar Air, dan Kesukaan pada Bakso Daging Sapi dengan Substitusi Jantung Sapi

Research to determine water content, water holding capacity, tenderness and preference that substituted beef meatballs with beef heart has been done at in the Laboratory of Livestock Product Technology Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University Semarang. Experimental design used is completely randomized design (CRD). Treatment applied is T0 = Meatballs with 100% beef, T1 = Meatballs with 90% beef and 10% beef heart; T2 = meatballs with 80% beef and 20% beef heart; T3 = 70% Meatballs with beef and 30% of beef heart. Variable that watched water content, water holding capacity, tenderness, and preference of beef meatballs were substituted with beef heart. The data obtained were processed using the analysis of the error range of 5% to determine the effect of treatment. If there is any difference in the test water content and water holding capacity then proceed to test Dual Duncan area whereas if there is a significant effect for the determination of elasticity and a fondness for beef meatballs with beef heart substitution then proceed with Test Honestly Significant Difference (HSD). The results showed that the substitution of beef meatballs with beef heart up to 30% effect on the water capacity holding, and does not affect water content, tenderness and preference for the meatballs. Conclusion of the study was 30% beef heart can be used to substitute manufacture meatballs

Hubungan Negara-Masyarakat dalam Proses Pembentukan Daerah Otonom di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur

Tuntutan pembentukan daerah otonom di Indonesia dewasa ini semakin intensif dan masif. Seringkali diartikulasikan sebagai tuntutan politik tanpa melihat urgensi administratif sehingga cenderung mengesampingkan hakekat otonomi daerah dan tujuan desentralisasi. Otonomi daerah masih dipahami sebatas hak daerah memperoleh otonomi, tanpa memperhitungkan kapasitas daerah dalam berotonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis latar belakang tuntutan pembentukan, proses pembentukan, dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pembentukan daerah otonom di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisa model Mills dan Huberman melalui langkah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; pertama, latar belakang tuntutan pembentukan sebagai upaya lokalisasi kekuasaan untuk menciptakan pusat kekuasaan baru di daerah dan faktor gerakan sosial yang dipicu konflik sosial berbasis etnik, gerakan reaksioner, pembandingan dengan pencapaian daerah lain, serta adanya peluang politik. Kedua, proses pembentukan terbagi dalam tiga tahap yakni sosialisasi dan konsolidasi elit, pemekaran desa dan kecamatan, serta pendekatan dan komunikasi politik di semua tingkatan. Pada aspek keterpenuhan syarat sebagaimana diatur UU 32/2004 dan PP 78/2007, daerah ini telah memenuhi syarat administratif dan fisik namun belum memenuhi syarat teknis. Ketiga, partisipasi masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk musyawarah, pengumpulan dana dan hibah tanah atau bangunan, serta pemasangan atribut pemekaran, sehingga secara keseluruhan telah ada pertanda partisipasi walaupun belum sampai pada derajat kendali warga

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (Tai) Disertai Handout Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi, Keaktifan, Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Pokok Kelarutan Dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan Kelas XI IPA 4 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan: (1) motivasi belajar dan keaktifan siswa; (2) prestasi belajar siswa pada materi Kelarutan dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan kelas XI IPA 4 di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) disertai Handout. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang terdiri dari dua siklus dengan tiap siklus terdiri perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 4 SMA SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar 2015/2016. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, tes dan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) disertai Handout dapat meningkatkan: (1) motivasi belajar dan keaktifan siswa pada materi Kelarutan dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari kenaikan persentase motivasi belajar siklus I 69% menjadi 75% pada siklus II dan persentase keaktifan siswa siklus I 62% menjadi 68% pada siklus II; (2) prestasi belajar siswa pada materi Kelarutan dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan, peningkatan prestasi belajar aspek kognitif meningkat dari 43% pada siklus I menjadi 77% pada siklus II, persentase aspek afektif pada siklus I adalah 80% dan persentase aspek psikomotor pada siklus I adalah 91%

The Effect of PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) Pseudomonas Fluorescens and Bacillus Subtilis on Leaf Mustard Plant (Brassica Juncea L.) Infected by TuMV (Turnip Mosaic Virus)

One problem that causing leaf mustard yield loss is the infection of Turnip Mosaic Virus (TuMV). Thevirus causes mild mosaic leaf with vein clearing, blister, malformation and stunting. The use of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) such as Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis is oneeffort that could be used to solve the problem. Through the mechanism of induced resistance, thesebacteria can elicit the defense signal in plant for the defence against pathogens. In this study the use of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis was performed to test their benefit on leaf mustard planthealth against TuMV infection. This study was conducted with a randomized block design (RBD) byusing 8 treatments and 4 replications. On the experiment of the effect of PGPR on the root length ofleaf mustard plants, the design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and4 replications. Leaf mustard plants inoculated with Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis hadlonger roots than those without the inoculation of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis. Inaddition, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis was also able to reduce the incubation periodand disease intensity of TuMV on the leaf mustard plant. The activity of catalase enzyme and phenolcontent was elevated in the leaf of leaf mustard plant inoculated with PGPR. The results suggested thatcatalase and phenol production probably play a role in plant defense of leaf mustard against theinfection of TuMV

Scanning Dan Resetting Distance Relay Pada Penghantar 150 Kv Kudus Arah Jekulo

One unit of P3B Jawa Bali, Central Java and DI Yogyakarta region responsible for operating and maintaining the installation of electric power transmission network in Central Java and Yogyakarta. With the transmission network configuration changes for reasons of consumer needs and for the reliability of the power supply necessary to study the effect of changing the configuration of the coordinated protection system conductor. As happened in the subsystem Kudus-Jekulo-Pati is changing the configuration of the GI Jekulo single phi into a double phi. This change affects the coordination of in the subistem, which overlap in Zone 2 distance in the direction of the GI Kudus-Jekulo to Zone 2 distance relays in GI Jekulo Pati direction, it is known after the scanning process. And to anticipate the problems it is necessary to resetting or setting recalculation distance relay is in the GI Kudus-Jekulo direction, which is expected to resetting, the coordination of protection systems in the susbsistem Kudus-Jekulo-Pati as expected. With better coordination of the protection system conductor protection relay performance became more selective and sustainable electricity distribution maintained the need for electricity can be met in an optimal, effective and efficient. protection system