14 research outputs found
An articulatory-functional approach to modeling Persian focus prosody
This paper is an attempt to test PENTA, an
articulatory-functional model, on Persian focus
prosody. The test was done on a corpus consisting of
utterances with different focus conditions using
PENTAtrainer2, a trainable prosody synthesizer that
optimizes categorical pitch targets each corresponding
to multiple communicative functions. The
evaluation was done by comparing the F0 contours
generated by the extracted pitch targets to those of
natural utterances through numerical and perceptual
evaluations. The numerical results showed that the
synthesized F0 was close to the natural contour in
terms of RMSE (= 1.94) and Pearson’s r (= 0.84).
Perceptual evaluation showed that the rate of focus
identification and naturalness judgement by native
Persian listeners were highly similar between
synthetic and natural F0 contours
The Perception of Prosodic Focus in Persian
Item does not contain fulltextSpeech Prosody 7, 20 mei 201
Adsorption of Lead (Ii) Ions Onto Diatomite from Aqueous Solutions: Mechanism, Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
Ardali, Yuksel/0000-0003-1648-951X;WOS: 000373927200001This study presents an evaluation of diatomite as a low cost adsorbent for Pb (II) removal from aqueous solutions under various conditions. The results demonstrate that adsorption of Pb (II) is strongly dependent on the pH of the solution. The effect of pH on adsorption of Pb (II) on diatomite was studied by varying pH from 2 to 12 at 20 degrees C. In the pH range of 2.0-4.0, the percentage of Pb (II) adsorbed increases slightly as the pH increases. At pH>4, the percentage of Pb (II) adsorbed decreases with increasing pH because hydrolysis and precipitation begin to play an important role in the sorption of Pb (II). At pH 4, the maximum adsorption capacity of diatomite was found to be 26 mg/g. The adsorption isotherms of Pb (II) on diatomite can be described well by the Freundlich model. The regression equation coefficients were calculated and the data fitted to a second-order kinetic equation for removal of Pb (II) ions. The high adsorption capacity of diatomite makes it a suitable low-cost material for the removal of Pb (II) from aqueous solutions