147 research outputs found
Tunnel splittings for one dimensional potential wells revisited
The WKB and instanton answers for the tunnel splitting of the ground state in
a symmetric double well potential are both reduced to an expression involving
only the functionals of the potential, without the need for solving any
auxilliary problems. This formula is applied to simple model problems. The
prefactor for the splitting in the text book by Landau and Lifshitz is amended
so as to apply to the ground and low lying excited states.Comment: Revtex; 1 ps figur
Application of the discrete Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin method to spin tunneling
A discrete version of the WKB method is developed and applied to calculate
the tunnel splittings between classically degenerate states of spin
Hamiltonians. The results for particular model problems are in complete accord
with those previously found using instanton methods. The discrete WKB method is
more elementary and also yields wavefunctions.Comment: RevTex, 2ps figures, incorporates errata (typos and omitted
reference) in JMP pape
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