13 research outputs found

    Pressure Studies on a High-TcT_c Superconductor Pseudogap and Critical Temperatures

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    We report simultaneous hydrostatic pressure studies on the critical temperature TcT_c and on the pseudogap temperature T∗T^* performed through resistivity measurements on an optimally doped high-TcT_c oxide Hg0.82Re0.18Ba2Ca2Cu3O8+δHg_{0.82}Re_{0.18}Ba_2Ca_2Cu_3O_{8+\delta}. The resistivity is measured as function of the temperature for several different applied pressure below 1GPa. We find that both TcT_c and T∗T^* increases linearly with the pressure. This result demonstrate that the well known intrinsic pressure effect on TcT_c is also present at T∗T^* and both temperatures are originated by the same superconducting mechanism.Comment: 4 pages and 2 figures in eps, final versio

    Para-infectious brain injury in COVID-19 persists at follow-up despite attenuated cytokine and autoantibody responses

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    To understand neurological complications of COVID-19 better both acutely and for recovery, we measured markers of brain injury, inflammatory mediators, and autoantibodies in 203 hospitalised participants; 111 with acute sera (1–11 days post-admission) and 92 convalescent sera (56 with COVID-19-associated neurological diagnoses). Here we show that compared to 60 uninfected controls, tTau, GFAP, NfL, and UCH-L1 are increased with COVID-19 infection at acute timepoints and NfL and GFAP are significantly higher in participants with neurological complications. Inflammatory mediators (IL-6, IL-12p40, HGF, M-CSF, CCL2, and IL-1RA) are associated with both altered consciousness and markers of brain injury. Autoantibodies are more common in COVID-19 than controls and some (including against MYL7, UCH-L1, and GRIN3B) are more frequent with altered consciousness. Additionally, convalescent participants with neurological complications show elevated GFAP and NfL, unrelated to attenuated systemic inflammatory mediators and to autoantibody responses. Overall, neurological complications of COVID-19 are associated with evidence of neuroglial injury in both acute and late disease and these correlate with dysregulated innate and adaptive immune responses acutely

    Dependencia en temperatura de la magnetización de superredes de Fe/Cr.

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    Presentamos la dependencia de la temperatura de la magnetización de saturación, Ms (T) de superredes Fe (t) / Cr (40A) crecidas sobre MgO (1 0 0) y MgO (1 1 0) y su variación con el espesor de capa de Fe-(desde 5 a 80A). La estructura se caracterizó por difracción de rayos X . Ms(t) vs T;. medida por magnetización DC y resonancia ferromagnética, muestran un efecto interfaz grande. Se discuten los orígenes de este efecto. El cambio de comportamiento de 3D a 2D se discute

    Anticorpos IgG anti-Neospora caninum e Toxoplasma gondii em búfalas (Bubalus bubalis) criadas no estado do Pará Occurrence of IgG antibodies anti-Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in female water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) raised in the Brazilian state of Pará

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    Para determinar a ocorrência de anticorpos IgG anti-Neospora caninum e Toxoplasma gondii em 14 unidades produtivas de búfalos, situadas em 13 municípios no estado do Pará, foram coletadas amostras de soro sanguíneo de 374 fêmeas adultas. Os soros foram submetidos à reação de imunofluorescência indireta (RIFI), utilizando-se os títulos 200 e 64, respectivamente como ponto de corte para N. caninum e T. gondii. Obteve-se 153 (40,9%) de animais soropositivos para N. caninum com 100% das propriedades com focos da infecção, enquanto que quatro búfalas (1,1%) foram soropositivas em quatro fazendas para T. gondii e uma búfala (0,27%) foi soropositiva para ambos parasitos. A presença de anticorpos é um indicativo da circulação desses protozoários em búfalos das propriedades estudadas, representando uma fonte de infecção para outros animais, assim como o possível envolvimento em distúrbios reprodutivos nessa espécie.<br>To investigate the occurrence of antibodies IgG anti-Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii, blood samples were collected from 374 adult female water buffaloes originated from 14 production units located in 13 counties of the state of Pará. The sera were subjected to indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA), using titers of 200 and 64 as IFA cut off points for N. caninum and T. gondii, respectively. Hundred and fifty three (40.9%) buffaloes were sero-positive for N. caninum, with 100% of the properties being sources of infection. Four buffaloes (1.1%) in four farms were seropositive for T. gondii, and one buffalo cow (0.27%) was seropositive for the two parasites. The presence of antibodies indicates that these protozoan parasites are circulating among buffaloes from the properties studied, representing a source of infection to other animals, as well as a possible cause of reproductive disorders in this species
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