101 research outputs found
Renormalization by gravity and the Kerr spinning particle
On the basis of the Kerr spinning particle, we show that the mass
renormalization is perfectly performed by gravity for an arbitrary distribution
of source matter. A smooth regularization of the Kerr-Newman solution is
considered, leading to a source in the form of a rotating bag filled by a false
vacuum. It is shown that gravity controls the phase transition to an AdS or dS
false vacuum state inside the bag, providing the mass balance.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figure
Regularized Kerr-Newman Solution as a Gravitating Soliton
The charged, spinning and gravitating soliton is realized as a regular
solution of the Kerr-Newman field coupled with a chiral Higgs model. A regular
core of the solution is formed by a domain wall bubble interpolating between
the external Kerr-Newman solution and a flat superconducting interior. An
internal electromagnetic (em) field is expelled to the boundary of the bubble
by the Higgs field. The solution reveals two new peculiarities: (i) the Higgs
field is oscillating, similar to the known oscillon models, (ii) the em field
forms on the edge of the bubble a Wilson loop, resulting in quantization of the
total angular momentum.Comment: Final published version, essential corrections, title changed, 8
pages, one fi
The Kerr theorem and multiparticle Kerr-Schild solutions
We discuss and prove an extended version of the Kerr theorem which allows one
to construct exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations from a
holomorphic generating function of twistor variables. The exact
multiparticle Kerr-Schild solutions are obtained from generating function of
the form where are partial generating functions for
the spinning particles . Solutions have an unusual multi-sheeted
structure. Twistorial structures of the i-th and j-th particles do not feel
each other, forming a type of its internal space. Gravitational and
electromagnetic interaction of the particles occurs via the light-like singular
twistor lines. As a result, each particle turns out to be `dressed' by singular
pp-strings connecting it to other particles. We argue that this solution may
have a relation to quantum theory and to quantum gravity.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figures, revtex. Expressions for electromagnetic field
are correcte
Complex Kerr Geometry, Twistors and the Dirac Electron
The Kerr-Newman spinning particle displays some remarkable relations to the
Dirac electron and has a reach spinor structure which is based on a twistorial
description of the Kerr congruence determined by the Kerr theorem. We consider
the relation between this spinor-twistorial structure and spinors of the Dirac
equation, and show that the Dirac equation may naturally be incorporated into
Kerr-Schild formalism as a master equation controlling the twistorial structure
of Kerr geometry. As a result, the Dirac electron acquires an extended
space-time structure having clear coordinate description with natural
incorporation of a gravitational field. The relation between the Dirac wave
function and Kerr geometry is realized via a chain of links: {\it Dirac wave
function Complex Kerr-Newman Source Kerr
Theorem Real Kerr geometry.} As a result, the wave function
acquires the role of an ``order parameter'' which controls spin, dynamics, and
twistorial polarization of Kerr-Newman space-time.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figs. Talk at the conference QFEXT'0
Twistor-Beam Excitations of Black-Holes and Prequantum Kerr-Schild Geometry
Exact Kerr-Schild (KS) solutions for electromagnetic excitations of
black-holes, have the form of singular beams supported on twistor lines of the
KS geometry. These beams have a very strong back-reaction on the metric and
horizon and create a fluctuating KS geometry occupying an intermediate position
between the classical and quantum gravities. We consider the Kerr theorem,
which determines the twistor structure of the KS geometry and the corresponding
holographic prequantum space-time adapted to subsequent quantum treatment.Comment: 7 pages, 3 Figures. Published version. Talk at the SFT09 conference,
MIAN (Steklov Math. Institute), April 200
Structure of Spinning Particle Suggested by Gravity, Supergravity and Low Energy String Theory
The structure of spinning particle suggested by the rotating Kerr-Newman
(black hole) solution, super-Kerr-Newman solution and the Kerr-Sen solution to
low energy string theory is considered. Main peculiarities of the Kerr spinning
particle are discussed: a vortex of twisting principal null congruence,
singular ring and the Kerr source representing a rotating relativistic disk of
the Compton size. A few stringy structures can be found in the real and complex
Kerr geometry.
Low-energy string theory predicts the existence of a heterotic string placed
on the sharp boundary of this disk. The obtained recently supergeneralization
of the Kerr-Newman solution suggests the existence of extra axial singular line
and fermionic traveling waves concentrating near these singularities.
We discuss briefly a possibility of experimental test of these predictions.Comment: Latex, 8 pages, talk at the International Workshop Spin'99, Prague,
5-11 September, 199
Spinning particle, rotating black hole and twistor-string
Structure of spinning particle based on the rotating black hole solution is
considered. It has gyromagnetic ratio and a nontrivial twistorial and
stringy systems. The mass and spin appear from excitations of the Kerr circular
string, while the Dirac equation describes excitations of an {\it axial}
stringy system which is responsible for scattering. Complex Kerr geometry
contains an open twistor-string, target space of which is equivalent to the
Witten's `diagonal' of the .Comment: 5 p. Talk at the SPIN 2004 Symposium (ICTP Trieste, October 2004
Gravity vs. Quantum theory: Is electron really pointlike?
The observable gravitational and electromagnetic parameters of an electron:
mass , spin , charge and magnetic moment
indicate unambiguously that the electron should had the Kerr-Newman background
geometry -- exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell gravity for a charged and
rotating black hole. Contrary to the widespread opinion that gravity plays
essential role only on the Planck scales, the Kerr-Newman gravity displays a
new dimensional parameter which for parameters of an electron
corresponds to the Compton wavelength and turns out to be very far from the
Planck scale. Extremely large spin of the electron with respect to its mass
produces the Kerr geometry without horizon, which displays very essential
topological changes at the Compton distance resulting in a two-fold structure
of the electron background. The corresponding gravitational and electromagnetic
fields of the electron are concentrated near the Kerr ring, forming a sort of a
closed string, structure of which is close to the described by Sen heterotic
string. The indicated by Gravity stringlike structure of the electron
contradicts to the statements of Quantum theory that electron is pointlike and
structureless. However, it confirms the peculiar role of the Compton zone of
the "dressed" electron and matches with the known limit of the localization of
the Dirac electron. We discuss the relation of the Kerr string with the low
energy string theory and with the Dirac theory of electron and suggest that the
predicted by the Kerr-Newman gravity closed string in the core of the electron,
should be experimentally observable by the novel regime of the high energy
scattering -- the Deeply Virtual (or "nonforward")Compton Scattering".Comment: 15 pages,6 figures, proceedings of the conference QTS7, v.2 reference
correcte
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