Mujeres en la ciudad. Rompiendo los límites de género del planeamiento urbano moderno

Desde los orígenes del planeamiento urbano moderno, ciertos grupos sociales han sido sistemáticamente marginados en el diseño de nuestras ciudades. La fuerte relación entablada desde un principio entre esta joven disciplina y los poderes económicos y políticos establecidos han llevado a desarrollo de distintas formas de control o exclusión para ser impuestas a esos individuos desposeídos de cualquier poder. El caso de las mujeres es especialmente paradigmático en relación a este tema. A pesar de haber sido comúnmente consideradas como parte de esos “otros” grupos sociales marginados de la vida urbana y la esfera pública, desde finales del siglo diecinueve las mujeres han sabido encontrar su manera de definir un espacio propio en la vida urbana moderna, encontrando patrones de libertad dentro de un marco preestablecido de franca hostilidad física. Las mujeres, quienes tradicionalmente han sido confinadas al espacio doméstico, rompieron los límites entre público y privado extendiendo su espacio interior hacia la ciudad moderna. El objetivo de esta ponencia es mostrar, en diferentes momentos del planeamiento moderno de las ciudades Europeas, las condiciones espaciales y los diferentes ambientes generados en estos lugares que las mujeres comenzaron a sentir como propios dentro de la fábrica urbana moderna. A través de ellos se comienzan a cuestionar los límites establecidos entre público y privado

A paralalel city of women: The network of female associations and clubs in London (1859-1914)

Entre mediados del siglo XIX y principios del XX la ciudad de Londres sufrió una radical transformación social y espacial convirtiéndose en una ciudad moderna. Entre estos procesos de transformación se encuentra la división de la ciudad en términos de género consecuente con la implementación progresiva de los códigos morales evangélicos imperantes en la sociedad de la época. No obstante, entre 1859 y 1914, un grupo de mujeres ompieron estas divisiones a través de distintos mecanismos de acción utilizados para reclamar tanto sus derechos como ciudadanas como un lugar en la esfera pública urbana. Entre estos mecanismos se encuentra la progresiva apertura de espacios de asociación como estrategia de infiltración en una ciudad exclusivamente masculina. El surgimiento de clubs y asociaciones femeninos consolidó una sólida red relacional que posteriormente eclosiona con las grandes marchas sufragistas en el espacio público a principios del siglo XX. A través de esta primera red de lugares se evidencia una ciudad paralela de las mujeres definida por unos mapas alternativos de la ciudad, que serían, no obstante, largamente marginados por la historiografía modernaBetween mid-nineteenth and early twentieth century, London underwent a radical social and spatial transformation to become a modern city. A key part of this transformation process is a gendered division of the city related to a progressive implementation of evangelical moral codes prevailing in the society of that time. However, between 1859 and 1914, a group of women broke these divisions through different mechanisms of action to reclaim both a place in the urban public sphere and their citizen rights. Among these mechanisms, there is a strategy of infiltration in this male town that is implemented through a progressive opening of spaces of association. The progressive opening of women’s clubs and associations consolidated a solid relational network that subsequently is disclosed in large suffragette’s marches in the public space in the early twentieth century. Through this first network of places, a parallel city of women is evidenced and defined by alternative city maps, which, however, would be later long marginalized by modern historiograph

Un estado de la cuestión acerca de la cremación en la Prehistoria de La Palma (Canarias)

Jornadas de Jóvenes en Investigación Arqueológica, JIA (3as : 5-7 de mayo 2010 : Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona). Sesión 5. Arqueología de la muerte.En este trabajo se intentará registrar toda la información que hay sobre la cremación en la Prehistoria de La Palma. A partir de aquí, se intentará hacer una primera valoración sobre los restos humanos quemados.The present study has been performed in order to compile all the information relative to the cremation in prehispanic funerary sites in La Palma. This information may be useful to define a new evaluation of the burnt human bones.En aquest treball s'intentarà registrar tota la informació que hi ha sobre la cremació en la Prehistòria de La Palma. A partir de aquí, s'intentarà fer una primera valoració sobre les restes humanes cremades

Mat building. La promesa de asociación espacial

El reto de este artículo es desentrañar el origen del concepto de mat-building como consecuencia de la apuesta del Team 10 por un urbanismo más asociativo en el diseño de nuevas estrategias de planeamiento urbano. Examinando diferentes estrategias proyectuales desarrolladas en las décadas de los 50 y 60, y dando especial atención a la Universidad Libre de Berlín y al Hospital de Venecia, este artículo revisa las características y posibilidades de este concepto, y vuelve a evaluar los límites y logros de esta arquitectura que prometía una asociación espacial definitiva

Drivers of Innovation in State-Owned Enterprises: Evidence to Public Enterprises from Ecuador

p. 45-63The current studies on innovation do not consider or tend to ignore innovation in Public Enterprises (PE) and their effects on other organizations. Recent evidence shows that PE are not necessarily inferior to their private counterparts (Kowalski, Büge, Sztajerowska, & Egeland, 2013). This article investigates the determinants of innovation in PE of Ecuador, for the first time, through an empirical study. It identifies internal and external determinants of innovation and the effect on the probability of innovation in PE. In addition, the variable environmental care is included as an internal determinant; this variable has not been analyzed in previous work on innovation in PE. The data used come from the Survey of Activities of Science, Technology, and Innovation of Ecuador (ACTI) published in 2014. The proposed model is estimated by logit linear regression. The results show that there are determinants that have a positive effect on the probability of innovation and they are of two types: internal (workers training, technology acquisition and environmental care) and external (government, through the support program for quality management).S

La motivación del alumnado a través de la satisfacción con la asignatura. Efecto sobre el rendimiento

El alto nivel de absentismo y la falta de motivación de los alumnos son rasgos característicos de una realidad a la que nos enfrentamos día a día. Este problema, agudizado por la cada vez más cercana adaptación al Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior, provoca la necesidad de que nos replanteemos la forma de hacer las cosas en nuestra labor como docentes universitarios. La presente experiencia persigue incrementar el interés y la implicación del alumnado a través de un aumento de su grado de satisfacción con la asignatura. Adicionalmente se pretende comprobar cómo esta circunstancia puede redundar en una mejora de las calificaciones obtenidas por los alumnos

A bibliometric analysis of B Corps and sustainable business ecosystems

25 p.[EN] Comprehending the state of the art of certified B Corps and sustainable business ecosystems (SBE) is crucial to affirming the role of B Corps in SBE development. The aim of this paper is to systematise the scientific knowledge related to both concepts and explore the role and contributions of these enterprises in the SBE. To date, no study has jointly carried out a bibliometric analysis and discussed the state of the art of B Corps and SBEs in management literature. A sample of 696 research documents from 2006 to 2024, extracted from the Web of Science and Scopus databases, has been analysed. The results show a strong relationship with the stakeholder and circular economy theories and a weaker relationship with the institutional theory, among others. The SBE literature is closely connected to sustainable and innovation business models, social entrepreneurship, and it is especially associated with social and environmental impact.SIThis work was financed through a PRIMA grant (Section 2- 2021) and is part of the project 569 PCI2022-132966, funded by the Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCIN), the State Investigation 570 Agency (AEI) (DOI/10.13039/501100011033) and by the European Union “NextGenerationEU”/ Re-571 covery Plant, Transformation and Resilience (PRTR). This work was supported by University of Padova, Department of Economics and Management “Marco Fanno”, under “The role of B Corps in the transition towards Carbon Neutrality (TRACY)” Project

Introduction to Special Issue “Advances in Sustainability-Oriented Innovations”

8836This Special Issue focuses on the study of Sustainability-Oriented Innovations (SOIs). Our purpose is to shed light on the SOIs literature regarding their determining factors, implications and new challenges for the future. In this editorial, we are delighted to present the three papers included in this Special Issue. Each of them tackles di erent issues related to SOIs having important academic and managerial implications. Two papers analyze the influence of SOIs on urban development and resource productivity, respectively, and the third studies SOIs determinants, in particular, cooperation networks. Moreover, two of the papers analyze SOIs considering territory (cities or countries) as their unit of analysis while the third focuses on firms. This denotes that SOIs’ actions are important whatever the level of analysis and as either a determinant or a consequence.S

Service Dominant Logic in the tourism sector: internal marketing as an antecedent of .

This research seeks to achieve a deeper understanding of the Internal Marketing (IM) concept, considered as an operant resource, according to the Service Dominant Logic (SDL) theory, as well as to analyze the IM contribution to the achievement of competitive advantage. To this end, the research examines the IM effect on the organizations' predisposition to involve their clients and first-line employees in the development of new services, widening in this way the opportunities for value co-creation, again from a SDL viewpoint. The conceptual model is tested on a 240 national sample of hotels using structural equations modelling. The results support that those firms more involved in IM practices are also more willing to co-develop new services with their customers and first-line employees, which ultimately improve in a sustained way customer-related performance and overall firm's performance.Service dominant logic; internal marketing; co-creation; performance

Synthesis, structure and reactivity of Pd and Ir complexes based on new lutidine-derived NHC/phosphine mixed pincer ligands

Coordination studies of new lutidine-derived hybrid NHC/phosphine ligands (CNP) to Pd and Ir have been performed. Treatment of the square-planar [Pd(CNP)Cl](AgCl2) complex 2a with KHMDS produces the selective deprotonation at the CH2P arm of the pincer to yield the pyridine-dearomatised complex 3a. A series of cationic [Ir(CNP)(cod)]+ complexes 4 has been prepared by reaction of the imidazolium salts 1 with Ir(acac)(cod). These derivatives exhibit in the solid state, and in solution, a distorted trigonal bipyramidal structure in which the CNP ligands adopt an unusual C(axial)–N(equatorial)–P(equatorial) coordination mode. Reactions of complexes 4 with CO and H2 yield the carbonyl species 5a(Cl) and 6a(Cl), and the dihydrido derivatives 7, respectively. Furthermore, upon reaction of complex 4b(Br) with base, selective deprotonation at the methylene CH2P arms is observed. The, thus formed, deprotonated Ir complex 8b reacts with H2 in a ligand-assisted process leading to the trihydrido complex 9b, which can also be obtained by reaction of 7b(Cl) with H2 in the presence of KOtBu. Finally, the catalytic activity of Ir–CNP complexes in the hydrogenation of ketones has been briefly assessed.CTQ2013-45011-P, CTQ2016-80814-R and CTQ2014 -51912-RE