134 research outputs found
Secure Full-Duplex Device-to-Device Communication
This paper considers full-duplex (FD) device-to-device (D2D) communications
in a downlink MISO cellular system in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers.
The D2D pair communicate sharing the same frequency band allocated to the
cellular users (CUs). Since the D2D users share the same frequency as the CUs,
both the base station (BS) and D2D transmissions interfere each other. In
addition, due to limited processing capability, D2D users are susceptible to
external attacks. Our aim is to design optimal beamforming and power control
mechanism to guarantee secure communication while delivering the required
quality-of-service (QoS) for the D2D link. In order to improve security,
artificial noise (AN) is transmitted by the BS. We design robust beamforming
for secure message as well as the AN in the worst-case sense for minimizing
total transmit power with imperfect channel state information (CSI) of all
links available at the BS. The problem is strictly non-convex with infinitely
many constraints. By discovering the hidden convexity of the problem, we derive
a rank-one optimal solution for the power minimization problem.Comment: Accepted in IEEE GLOBECOM 2017, Singapore, 4-8 Dec. 201
Secure Full-Duplex Device-to-Device Communication
This paper considers full-duplex (FD) device-to-device (D2D) communications
in a downlink MISO cellular system in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers.
The D2D pair communicate sharing the same frequency band allocated to the
cellular users (CUs). Since the D2D users share the same frequency as the CUs,
both the base station (BS) and D2D transmissions interfere each other. In
addition, due to limited processing capability, D2D users are susceptible to
external attacks. Our aim is to design optimal beamforming and power control
mechanism to guarantee secure communication while delivering the required
quality-of-service (QoS) for the D2D link. In order to improve security,
artificial noise (AN) is transmitted by the BS. We design robust beamforming
for secure message as well as the AN in the worst-case sense for minimizing
total transmit power with imperfect channel state information (CSI) of all
links available at the BS. The problem is strictly non-convex with infinitely
many constraints. By discovering the hidden convexity of the problem, we derive
a rank-one optimal solution for the power minimization problem.Comment: Accepted in IEEE GLOBECOM 2017, Singapore, 4-8 Dec. 201
Constructive interference based secure precoding:A new dimension in physical layer security
Conventionally, interference and noise are treated as catastrophic elements in wireless communications. However, it has been shown recently that exploiting known interference constructively can even contribute to signal detection ability at the receiving end. This paper exploits this concept to design artificial noise (AN) beamformers constructive to the intended receiver (IR) yet keeping AN disruptive to possible eavesdroppers (Eves). The scenario considered here is a multiple-input single-output (MISO) wiretap channel with multiple eavesdroppers. Both perfect and imperfect channel information have been considered. The main objective is to improve the receive signal-to-interference and noise ratio (SINR) at IR through exploitation of AN power in an attempt to minimize the total transmit power, while confusing the Eves. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed constructive AN precoding approach yields superior performance over conventional AN schemes in terms of transmit power as well as symbol error rate (SER)
Principles of Physical Layer Security in Multiuser Wireless Networks: A Survey
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the domain of physical layer
security in multiuser wireless networks. The essential premise of
physical-layer security is to enable the exchange of confidential messages over
a wireless medium in the presence of unauthorized eavesdroppers without relying
on higher-layer encryption. This can be achieved primarily in two ways: without
the need for a secret key by intelligently designing transmit coding
strategies, or by exploiting the wireless communication medium to develop
secret keys over public channels. The survey begins with an overview of the
foundations dating back to the pioneering work of Shannon and Wyner on
information-theoretic security. We then describe the evolution of secure
transmission strategies from point-to-point channels to multiple-antenna
systems, followed by generalizations to multiuser broadcast, multiple-access,
interference, and relay networks. Secret-key generation and establishment
protocols based on physical layer mechanisms are subsequently covered.
Approaches for secrecy based on channel coding design are then examined, along
with a description of inter-disciplinary approaches based on game theory and
stochastic geometry. The associated problem of physical-layer message
authentication is also introduced briefly. The survey concludes with
observations on potential research directions in this area.Comment: 23 pages, 10 figures, 303 refs. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1303.1609 by other authors. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials,
201
Cooperative Jamming for Secure Communications in MIMO Relay Networks
Secure communications can be impeded by eavesdroppers in conventional relay
systems. This paper proposes cooperative jamming strategies for two-hop relay
networks where the eavesdropper can wiretap the relay channels in both hops. In
these approaches, the normally inactive nodes in the relay network can be used
as cooperative jamming sources to confuse the eavesdropper. Linear precoding
schemes are investigated for two scenarios where single or multiple data
streams are transmitted via a decode-and-forward (DF) relay, under the
assumption that global channel state information (CSI) is available. For the
case of single data stream transmission, we derive closed-form jamming
beamformers and the corresponding optimal power allocation. Generalized
singular value decomposition (GSVD)-based secure relaying schemes are proposed
for the transmission of multiple data streams. The optimal power allocation is
found for the GSVD relaying scheme via geometric programming. Based on this
result, a GSVD-based cooperative jamming scheme is proposed that shows
significant improvement in terms of secrecy rate compared to the approach
without jamming. Furthermore, the case involving an eavesdropper with unknown
CSI is also investigated in this paper. Simulation results show that the
secrecy rate is dramatically increased when inactive nodes in the relay network
participate in cooperative jamming.Comment: 30 pages, 7 figures, to appear in IEEE Transactions on Signal
Processin
Transmitter Optimization Techniques for Physical Layer Security
Information security is one of the most critical issues in wireless networks as the signals transmitted through wireless medium are more vulnerable for interception. Although the existing conventional security techniques are proven to be safe, the broadcast nature of wireless communications introduces different challenges in terms of key exchange and distributions. As a result, information theoretic physical layer security has been proposed to complement the conventional security techniques for enhancing security in wireless transmissions. On the other hand, the rapid growth of data rates introduces different challenges on power limited mobile devices in terms of energy requirements. Recently, research work on wireless power transfer claimed that it has been considered as a potential technique to extend the battery lifetime of wireless networks. However, the algorithms developed based on the conventional optimization approaches often require iterative techniques, which poses challenges for real-time processing. To meet the demanding requirements of future ultra-low latency and reliable networks, neural network (NN) based approach can be employed to determine the resource allocations in wireless communications.
This thesis developed different transmission strategies for secure transmission in wireless communications. Firstly, transmitter designs are focused in a multiple-input single-output simultaneous wireless information and power transfer system with unknown eavesdroppers. To improve the performance of physical layer security and the harvested energy, artificial noise is incorporated into the network to mask the secret information between the legitimate terminals. Then, different secrecy energy efficiency designs are considered for a MISO underlay cognitive radio network, in the presence of an energy harvesting receiver. In particular, these designs are developed with different channel state information assumptions at the transmitter. Finally, two different power allocation designs are investigated for a cognitive radio network to maximize the secrecy rate of the secondary receiver: conventional convex optimization framework and NN based algorithm
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