3,730 research outputs found
Cooperative Multi-Cell Block Diagonalization with Per-Base-Station Power Constraints
Block diagonalization (BD) is a practical linear precoding technique that
eliminates the inter-user interference in downlink multiuser multiple-input
multiple-output (MIMO) systems. In this paper, we apply BD to the downlink
transmission in a cooperative multi-cell MIMO system, where the signals from
different base stations (BSs) to all the mobile stations (MSs) are jointly
designed with the perfect knowledge of the downlink channels and transmit
messages. Specifically, we study the optimal BD precoder design to maximize the
weighted sum-rate of all the MSs subject to a set of per-BS power constraints.
This design problem is formulated in an auxiliary MIMO broadcast channel (BC)
with a set of transmit power constraints corresponding to those for individual
BSs in the multi-cell system. By applying convex optimization techniques, this
paper develops an efficient algorithm to solve this problem, and derives the
closed-form expression for the optimal BD precoding matrix. It is revealed that
the optimal BD precoding vectors for each MS in the per-BS power constraint
case are in general non-orthogonal, which differs from the conventional
orthogonal BD precoder design for the MIMO-BC under one single sum-power
constraint. Moreover, for the special case of single-antenna BSs and MSs, the
proposed solution reduces to the optimal zero-forcing beamforming (ZF-BF)
precoder design for the weighted sum-rate maximization in the multiple-input
single-output (MISO) BC with per-antenna power constraints. Suboptimal and
low-complexity BD/ZF-BF precoding schemes are also presented, and their
achievable rates are compared against those with the optimal schemes.Comment: accepted in JSAC, special issue on cooperative communications on
cellular networks, June 201
Rate splitting in MIMO RIS-assisted systems with hardware impairments and improper signaling
In this paper, we propose an optimization framework for rate splitting (RS) techniques in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted systems, possibly with I/Q imbalance (IQI). This framework can be applied to any optimization problem in which the objective and/or constraints are linear functions of the rates and/or transmit covariance matrices. Such problems include minimum-weighted and weighted-sum rate maximization, total power minimization for a target rate, minimum-weighted energy efficiency (EE) and global EE maximization. The framework may be applied to any interference-limited system with hardware impairments. For the sake of illustration, we consider a multicell MIMO RIS-assisted broadcast channel (BC) in which the base stations (BSs) and/or the users may suffer from IQI. Since IQI generates improper noise, we consider improper Gaussian signaling (IGS) as an interference-management technique that can additionally compensate for IQI. We show that RS when combined with IGS can substantially improve the spectral and energy efficiency of overloaded networks (i.e., when the number of users per cell is larger than the number of transmit/receive antennas).The work of Ignacio Santamaria has been partly supported by the project ADELE PID2019-104958RB-C43, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The work of Eduard Jorswieck was supported in part by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF, Germany) in the program of “Souver¨an. Digital. Vernetzt.” joint project 6G-RIC, project identification number: 16KISK020K and 16KISK031
Wireless MIMO Switching: Weighted Sum Mean Square Error and Sum Rate Optimization
This paper addresses joint transceiver and relay design for a wireless
multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) switching scheme that enables data
exchange among multiple users. Here, a multi-antenna relay linearly precodes
the received (uplink) signals from multiple users before forwarding the signal
in the downlink, where the purpose of precoding is to let each user receive its
desired signal with interference from other users suppressed. The problem of
optimizing the precoder based on various design criteria is typically
non-convex and difficult to solve. The main contribution of this paper is a
unified approach to solve the weighted sum mean square error (MSE) minimization
and weighted sum rate maximization problems in MIMO switching. Specifically, an
iterative algorithm is proposed for jointly optimizing the relay's precoder and
the users' receive filters to minimize the weighted sum MSE. It is also shown
that the weighted sum rate maximization problem can be reformulated as an
iterated weighted sum MSE minimization problem and can therefore be solved
similarly to the case of weighted sum MSE minimization. With properly chosen
initial values, the proposed iterative algorithms are asymptotically optimal in
both high and low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regimes for MIMO switching,
either with or without self-interference cancellation (a.k.a., physical-layer
network coding). Numerical results show that the optimized MIMO switching
scheme based on the proposed algorithms significantly outperforms existing
approaches in the literature.Comment: This manuscript is under 2nd review of IEEE Transactions on
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