441 research outputs found

    Weighted Coverings and Packings

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    In this paper we introduce a generalization of the concepts of coverings and packings in Hamming space called weighted coverings and packings. This allows us to formulate a number of well-known coding theoretical problems in a uniform manner. We study the existence of perfect weighted codes, discuss connections between weighted coverings and packings, and present many constructions for them

    Counting packings of generic subsets in finite groups

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    A packing of subsets S1,...,Sn\mathcal S_1,..., \mathcal S_n in a group GG is a sequence (g1,...,gn)(g_1,...,g_n) such that g1S1,...,gnSng_1\mathcal S_1,...,g_n\mathcal S_n are disjoint subsets of GG. We give a formula for the number of packings if the group GG is finite and if the subsets S1,...,Sn\mathcal S_1,...,\mathcal S_n satisfy a genericity condition. This formula can be seen as a generalization of the falling factorials which encode the number of packings in the case where all the sets Si\mathcal S_i are singletons

    Notions of denseness

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    The notion of a completely saturated packing [Fejes Toth, Kuperberg and Kuperberg, Highly saturated packings and reduced coverings, Monats. Math. 125 (1998) 127-145] is a sharper version of maximum density, and the analogous notion of a completely reduced covering is a sharper version of minimum density. We define two related notions: uniformly recurrent and weakly recurrent dense packings, and diffusively dominant packings. Every compact domain in Euclidean space has a uniformly recurrent dense packing. If the domain self-nests, such a packing is limit-equivalent to a completely saturated one. Diffusive dominance is yet sharper than complete saturation and leads to a better understanding of n-saturation.Comment: Published in Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol4/paper9.abs.htm

    Rotated sphere packing designs

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    We propose a new class of space-filling designs called rotated sphere packing designs for computer experiments. The approach starts from the asymptotically optimal positioning of identical balls that covers the unit cube. Properly scaled, rotated, translated and extracted, such designs are excellent in maximin distance criterion, low in discrepancy, good in projective uniformity and thus useful in both prediction and numerical integration purposes. We provide a fast algorithm to construct such designs for any numbers of dimensions and points with R codes available online. Theoretical and numerical results are also provided

    LNCS

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    We address the problem of covering ℝ n with congruent balls, while minimizing the number of balls that contain an average point. Considering the 1-parameter family of lattices defined by stretching or compressing the integer grid in diagonal direction, we give a closed formula for the covering density that depends on the distortion parameter. We observe that our family contains the thinnest lattice coverings in dimensions 2 to 5. We also consider the problem of packing congruent balls in ℝ n , for which we give a closed formula for the packing density as well. Again we observe that our family contains optimal configurations, this time densest packings in dimensions 2 and 3
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