2,780 research outputs found

    Fluid machines: Expanding the limits, past and future

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    During the 40 yr period from 1940 to 1980, the capabilities and operating limits of fluid machines were greatly extended. This was due to a research program, carried out to meet the needs of aerospace programs. Some of the events are reviewed. Overall advancements of all machinery components are discussed followed by a detailed examination of technology advancements in axial compressors and pumps. Future technology needs are suggested

    Aeronautical Engineering: A special bibliography with indexes, supplement 67, February 1976

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    This bibliography lists 341 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in January 1976

    Aeronautical engineering: A special bibliography with indexes, supplement 80

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    This bibliography lists 277 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in January 1977

    Aeronautical Engineering: A special bibliography with indexes, supplement 72, July 1976

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    This bibliography lists 184 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in June 1976

    Aeronautical Engineering: A continuing bibliography with indexes, supplement 99

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    This bibliography lists 292 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in July 1978

    End wall flow characteristics and overall performance of an axial flow compressor stage

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    This review indicates the possible future directions for research on endwall flows in axial flow compressors. Theoretical investigations on the rotor blade endwall flows in axial flow compressors reported here include the secondary flow calculation and the development of the momentum integral equations for the prediction of the annulus wall boundary layer. The equations for secondary vorticity at the rotor exit are solved analytically. The solution includes the effects of rotation and the viscosity. The momentum integral equations derived include the effect of the blade boundary layers. The axial flow compressor facility of the Department of Aerospace Engineering at The Pennsylvania State University, which is used for the experimental investigations of the endwall flows, is described in some detail. The overall performance and other preliminary experimental results are presented. Extensive radial flow surveys are carried out at the design and various off design conditions. These are presented and interpreted in this report. The following experimental investigations of the blade endwall flows are carried out. (1) Rotor blade endwall flows: The following measurements are carried out at four flow coefficients. (a) The rotor blade static pressures at various axial and radial stations (with special emphasis near the blade tips). (b) The hub wall static pressures inside the rotor blade passage at various axial and tangential stations. (2) IGV endwall flows: The following measurements are carried out at the design flow coefficient. (a) The boundary layer profiles at various axial and tangential stations inside the blade passage and at the blade exit. (b) Casing static pressures and limiting streamline angles inside the blade passage

    Aeronautical Engineering: A special bibliography, supplement 60

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    This bibliography lists 284 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in July 1975

    Aeronautical Engineering. A continuing bibliography with indexes, supplement 156

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    This bibliography lists 288 reports, articles and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in December 1982

    Advanced propeller research

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    Recent results of aerodynamic and acoustic research on both single rotation and counterrotation propellers are reviewed. Data and analytical results are presented for three propellers: SR-7A, the single rotation design used in the NASA Propfan Test Assessment (PTA) flight program; CRP-X1, the initial 5+5 Hamilton Standard counterrotating design; and F7-A7, the 8+8 counterrotating G.E. design used in the proof of concept Unducted Fan (UDF) engine. In addition to propeller efficiencies, cruise and takeoff noise, and blade pressure data, off-design phenomena involving formation of leading edge vortexes are described. Aerodynamic and acoustic computational results derived from 3-D Euler and acoustic radiation codes are presented. Research on unsteady flows which are particularly important for understanding counterrotation interaction noise, unsteady loading effects on acoustics, and flutter or forced response is described. The first results of 3-D unsteady Euler solutions are illustrated for a single rotation propeller at angle of attack and for a counterrotation propeller. Basic experimental and theoretical results from studies on the unsteady aerodynamics of oscillating cascades are outlined
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