1,043 research outputs found

    Volume-preserving normal forms of Hopf-zero singularity

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    A practical method is described for computing the unique generator of the algebra of first integrals associated with a large class of Hopf-zero singularity. The set of all volume-preserving classical normal forms of this singularity is introduced via a Lie algebra description. This is a maximal vector space of classical normal forms with first integral; this is whence our approach works. Systems with a non-zero condition on their quadratic parts are considered. The algebra of all first integrals for any such system has a unique (modulo scalar multiplication) generator. The infinite level volume-preserving parametric normal forms of any non-degenerate perturbation within the Lie algebra of any such system is computed, where it can have rich dynamics. The associated unique generator of the algebra of first integrals are derived. The symmetry group of the infinite level normal forms are also discussed. Some necessary formulas are derived and applied to appropriately modified R\"{o}ssler and generalized Kuramoto--Sivashinsky equations to demonstrate the applicability of our theoretical results. An approach (introduced by Iooss and Lombardi) is applied to find an optimal truncation for the first level normal forms of these examples with exponentially small remainders. The numerically suggested radius of convergence (for the first integral) associated with a hypernormalization step is discussed for the truncated first level normal forms of the examples. This is achieved by an efficient implementation of the results using Maple

    Analytic integrable systems: Analytic normalization and embedding flows

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    In this paper we mainly study the existence of analytic normalization and the normal form of finite dimensional complete analytic integrable dynamical systems. More details, we will prove that any complete analytic integrable diffeomorphism F(x)=Bx+f(x)F(x)=Bx+f(x) in (Cn,0)(\mathbb C^n,0) with BB having eigenvalues not modulus 11 and f(x)=O(∣x∣2)f(x)=O(|x|^2) is locally analytically conjugate to its normal form. Meanwhile, we also prove that any complete analytic integrable differential system x˙=Ax+f(x)\dot x=Ax+f(x) in (Cn,0)(\mathbb C^n,0) with AA having nonzero eigenvalues and f(x)=O(∣x∣2)f(x)=O(|x|^2) is locally analytically conjugate to its normal form. Furthermore we will prove that any complete analytic integrable diffeomorphism defined on an analytic manifold can be embedded in a complete analytic integrable flow. We note that parts of our results are the improvement of Moser's one in {\it Comm. Pure Appl. Math.} 9((1956)), 673--692 and of Poincar\'e's one in {\it Rendiconti del circolo matematico di Palermo} 5((1897)), 193--239. These results also improve the ones in {\it J. Diff. Eqns.} 244((2008)), 1080--1092 in the sense that the linear part of the systems can be nonhyperbolic, and the one in {\it Math. Res. Lett.} 9((2002)), 217--228 in the way that our paper presents the concrete expression of the normal form in a restricted case.Comment: 32. Journal of Differential Equations, 201
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