6,373 research outputs found

    Thermionic research program, volume I Final report

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    Design, fabrication, calibration, instrumentation, and operation of test converter to generate parameters in thermionic converter operatio

    The role of computer-aided design in the learning of practical 3D-descriptive geometry: a case study

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    There are a number of problems surrounding the teaching of practical 3-D descriptive geometry to children in secondary education, notably the difficulty pupils have with visualising an object's form from orthographic views, and the interpretation of an object's geometric attributes into the descriptive geometry representation. The purpose of the current research is to evaluate the use of computer-aided design in this area of the curriculum and is based upon work undertaken in a North London comprehensive school. The school and its context is described and evaluated. Theories of child development and educational psychology of relevance to the study are reviewed, notably the work of Piaget, Bryant, Gagne, and Freeman. The history and nature of 3-D descriptive geometry is reviewed in practice and in education, with special reference to various methods employed in instruction. Dr. J. Vince's PICASO SYSTEM of computer subroutines and functions written in FORTRAN for graphic applications is explained as a means of teaching the subject, with special reference to the researcher's own instructional material and computer programs. The use and effectiveness of these teaching materials are related and evaluated in the light of students' performance and results. The research concludes that the special benefits of computer graphics in this field are: the economic production of appropriate didactic material under the direct control of the teacher, increased pupil motivation due to the use of better illustration and the interest generated by computer-aided design project work. and an opportunity to employ analytic geometry to support learning. Its limitations include: the high cost of the computer and peripheral devices, and the lack of a facility for modelling objects by the removal of solid volumes in the existing software. Further research is recommended in the areas of computer graphics, descriptive geometry, and psychology

    Engineering the System and Technical Integration

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    Approximately 80% of the problems encountered in aerospace systems have been due to a breakdown in technical integration and/or systems engineering. One of the major challenges we face in designing, building, and operating space systems is: how is adequate integration achieved for the systems various functions, parts, and infrastructure? This Contractor Report (CR) deals with part of the problem of how we engineer the total system in order to achieve the best balanced design. We will discuss a key aspect of this question - the principle of Technical Integration and its components, along with management and decision making. The CR will first provide an introduction with a discussion of the Challenges in Space System Design and meeting the challenges. Next is an overview of Engineering the System including Technical Integration. Engineering the System is expanded to include key aspects of the Design Process, Lifecycle Considerations, etc. The basic information and figures used in this CR were presented in a NASA training program for Program and Project Managers Development (PPMD) in classes at Georgia Tech and at Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC). Many of the principles and illustrations are extracted from the courses we teach for MSFC

    Special Libraries, March 1947

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    Volume 38, Issue 3https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/sla_sl_1947/1002/thumbnail.jp
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