8,338 research outputs found
Towards a Smarter organization for a Self-servicing Society
Traditional social organizations such as those for the management of
healthcare are the result of designs that matched well with an operational
context considerably different from the one we are experiencing today. The new
context reveals all the fragility of our societies. In this paper, a platform
is introduced by combining social-oriented communities and complex-event
processing concepts: SELFSERV. Its aim is to complement the "old recipes" with
smarter forms of social organization based on the self-service paradigm and by
exploring culture-specific aspects and technological challenges.Comment: Final version of a paper published in the Proceedings of
International Conference on Software Development and Technologies for
Enhancing Accessibility and Fighting Info-exclusion (DSAI'16), special track
on Emergent Technologies for Ambient Assisted Living (ETAAL
Trust and obfuscation principles for quality of information in emerging pervasive environments
Non peer reviewedPostprin
Smart Bike Sharing System to make the City even Smarter
These last years with the growing population in the smart city demands an
efficient transportation sharing (bike sharing) system for developing the smart
city. The Bike sharing as we know is affordable, easily accessible and reliable
mode of transportation. But an efficient bike sharing capable of not only
sharing bike also provides information regarding the availability of bike per
station, route business, time/day-wise bike schedule. The embedded sensors are
able to opportunistically communicate through wireless communication with
stations when available, providing real-time data about tours/minutes, speed,
effort, rhythm, etc. We have been based on our study analysis data to predict
regarding the bike's available at stations, bike schedule, a location of the
nearest hub where a bike is available etc., reduce the user time and effort
A Cloud-based System to Protect Against Industrial Multi-risk Eventsâ
Abstract Industrial areas frequently present a high concentration of production operations which are source of anthropic risks. For this reason Smart Public Safety is receiving an increasing attention from industry, research and authorities. Moreover, due the consequences of global warming, these areas could be subject to risk events with increased probability with respect to the past. Information technologies enable an innovative approach towards safety management, which relies on the evolution of tools for environmental monitoring and citizens' interaction. This work presents the preliminary results of the Italian research project SIGMA - sensor Integrated System in cloud environment for the Advanced Multi-risk Management. The proposed system includes a continuous monitoring of the different information sources, thus reducing human control as much as possible. At the same time, the communication system manages multiple data flows in a flexible way, adapting itself to different working scenarios, enabling smarter applications. SIGMA intends to acquire, integrate and compute heterogeneous data, coming from various sensor networks in order to provide useful insights for the monitoring, forecasting and management of risk situations through services provided to citizens and businesses, both public and private. Based on the integration of different interoperating components, the system is able to provide a complete emergency management framework through simulations/optimizations and heterogeneous data manipulation tools. The prototype solution is detailed by a use case application in an industrial area located in the region of Sicily, Italy. In particular, web based modular applications connected through SIGMA allow the monitoring of the industrial environment through data gathering from different sensor networks, such as outdoor sensors mounted in the surroundings of large industrial areas, and support of the design of the logistics network aimed at covering the industrial risks
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Towards evaluation design for smart city development
Smart city developments integrate digital, human, and physical systems in the built environment. With growing urbanization and widespread developments, identifying suitable evaluation methodologies is important. Case-study research across five UK cities - Birmingham, Bristol, Manchester, Milton Keynes and Peterborough - revealed that city evaluation approaches were principally project-focused with city-level evaluation plans at early stages. Key challenges centred on selecting suitable evaluation methodologies to evidence urban value and outcomes, addressing city authority requirements. Recommendations for evaluation design draw on urban studies and measurement frameworks, capitalizing on big data opportunities and developing appropriate, valid, credible integrative approaches across projects, programmes and city-level developments
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