39 research outputs found
Interactive Information Retrieval in the Work Context:the Challenge of Evaluation
Interactive Information Retrieval in the Work Context: the Challenge of Evaluation(Long Abstract)</p
Spartan Daily, March 1, 2006
Volume 126, Issue 20https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/10220/thumbnail.jp
Spartan Daily, March 1, 2006
Volume 126, Issue 20https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/10220/thumbnail.jp
Spartan Daily, March 1, 2006
Volume 126, Issue 20https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/10220/thumbnail.jp
Spartan Daily, March 1, 2006
Volume 126, Issue 20https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/10220/thumbnail.jp
Agents: a distributed client/server system for leaf cell generation
The Agents system generates the mask level layout of full custom CMOS, BICMOS, bipolar and mixed digital/analogue leaf cells. Leaf cells are subcircuits of a complexity comparable with SSI (Small Scale Integration) components such as small adders, counters or multiplexers. The system is formed by four server programs: the Placer, Router, Database and Broker. The Placer places components in a cell, the Router wires the circuits sent to it, the Database keeps all the information that is dependent upon the fabrication process, such as the design rules, and the Broker makes the services of the other servers available. These servers communicate over a computer network using the TCP/IP Internet Protocol. The Placer server receives from its client the description and netlist of the circuit to be generated using EDIF (Electronic Design Interchange Format). The output to its client is the layout of the circuit (no virtual grid is used), again codified in EDIF. The concept of agents as software components which have the ability to communicate and cooperate with each other is at the heart of the Agents system. This concept is not only used at the higher level, for the four servers Placer, Router, Broker and Database, but as well at a lower level, inside the Router and Placer servers, where small relatively simple agents work together to accomplish complex tasks. These small agents are responsible for all the reasoning carried out by the two servers as they hold the basic inference routines and the knowledge needed by the servers. The key concept is that competence emerges out of the collective behaviour of a large number of relatively simple agents. In addition and integrated with these small agents, the system uses a genetic algorithm to improve components’ placement before routing
Imaging ionospheric irregularities by earth observation radar satellite
The sensitivity of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite signal in the L-band to
ionospheric plasma density is used to obtain two-dimensional imaging of
ionospheric density irregularities. As an application for equatorial ionosphere, we have
recently reported first simultaneous observation of equatorial plasma bubble by the
ALOS-2/PALSAR-2 satellite and a ground 630-nm airglow imager in northern Brazil.
In this case, SAR ionospheric scintillation are represented as stripe-like signature of
radar image over the terrain along the local magnetic field lines near an airglow
depletion region. This so-called SAR scintillation stripes are discussed to be the
signature of existing small-scale plasma irregularities with the scale size of hundreds of
meters associated with equatorial plasma bubbles. We present the observational setup
and the interpretation of SAR signal parameters to characterize the two-dimensional
ionospheric density structures, and discuss future studies