13,236 research outputs found

    Zero-Divisors and Their Graph Languages

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    We introduce the use of formal languages in place of zero-divisor graphs used to study theoretic properties of commutative rings. We show that a regular language called a graph language can be constructed from the set of zero-divisors of a commutative ring. We then prove that graph languages are equivalent to their associated graphs. We go on to define several properties of graph languages

    On annihilator graph of a finite commutative ring

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    ‎The annihilator graph AG(R)AG(R) of a commutative ring RR is a simple undirected graph with the vertex set Z(R)∗Z(R)^* and two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if ann(x)cupann(y)ann(x) cup ann(y) neq neq ann(xy)ann(xy)‎. ‎In this paper we give the sufficient condition for a graph AG(R)AG(R) to be complete‎. ‎We characterize rings for which AG(R)AG(R) is a regular graph‎, ‎we show that gamma(AG(R))in1,2gamma (AG(R))in {1,2} and we also characterize the rings for which AG(R)AG(R) has a cut vertex‎. ‎Finally we find the clique number of a finite reduced ring and characterize the rings for which AG(R)AG(R) is a planar graph‎
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