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Counting problems for geodesics on arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces
It is a longstanding problem to determine the precise relationship between
the geodesic length spectrum of a hyperbolic manifold and its commensurability
class. A well known result of Reid, for instance, shows that the geodesic
length spectrum of an arithmetic hyperbolic surface determines the surface's
commensurability class. It is known, however, that non-commensurable arithmetic
hyperbolic surfaces may share arbitrarily large portions of their length
spectra. In this paper we investigate this phenomenon and prove a number of
quantitative results about the maximum cardinality of a family of pairwise
non-commensurable arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces whose length spectra all
contain a fixed (finite) set of nonnegative real numbers
Selectivity in Quaternion Algebras
We prove an integral version of the classical Albert-Brauer-Hasse-Noether
theorem regarding quaternion algebras over number fields. Let be
a quaternion algebra over a number field and assume that
satisfies the Eichler condition; that is, there exists an archimedean prime of
which does not ramify in . Let be a commutative,
quadratic -order and let be an
order of full rank. Assume that there exists an embedding of into
. We describe a number of criteria which, if satisfied, imply that
every order in the genus of admits an embedding of . In
the case that the relative discriminant ideal of is coprime to the
level of and the level of is coprime to the
discriminant of , we give necessary and sufficient conditions for
an order in the genus of to admit an embedding of . We
explicitly parameterize the isomorphism classes of orders in the genus of
which admit an embedding of . In particular, we show that
the proportion of the genus of admitting an embedding of
is either 0, 1/2 or 1. Analogous statements are proven for optimal embeddings.Comment: Final version; to appear in the Journal of Number Theor
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