10 research outputs found
The Enumeration of Prudent Polygons by Area and its Unusual Asymptotics
Prudent walks are special self-avoiding walks that never take a step towards
an already occupied site, and \emph{-sided prudent walks} (with )
are, in essence, only allowed to grow along directions. Prudent polygons
are prudent walks that return to a point adjacent to their starting point.
Prudent walks and polygons have been previously enumerated by length and
perimeter (Bousquet-M\'elou, Schwerdtfeger; 2010). We consider the enumeration
of \emph{prudent polygons} by \emph{area}. For the 3-sided variety, we find
that the generating function is expressed in terms of a -hypergeometric
function, with an accumulation of poles towards the dominant singularity. This
expression reveals an unusual asymptotic structure of the number of polygons of
area , where the critical exponent is the transcendental number
and and the amplitude involves tiny oscillations. Based on numerical data, we
also expect similar phenomena to occur for 4-sided polygons. The asymptotic
methodology involves an original combination of Mellin transform techniques and
singularity analysis, which is of potential interest in a number of other
asymptotic enumeration problems.Comment: 27 pages, 6 figure
Errata and Addenda to Mathematical Constants
We humbly and briefly offer corrections and supplements to Mathematical
Constants (2003) and Mathematical Constants II (2019), both published by
Cambridge University Press. Comments are always welcome.Comment: 162 page
Game Theory Relaunched
The game is on. Do you know how to play? Game theory sets out to explore what can be said about making decisions which go beyond accepting the rules of a game. Since 1942, a well elaborated mathematical apparatus has been developed to do so; but there is more. During the last three decades game theoretic reasoning has popped up in many other fields as well - from engineering to biology and psychology. New simulation tools and network analysis have made game theory omnipresent these days. This book collects recent research papers in game theory, which come from diverse scientific communities all across the world; they combine many different fields like economics, politics, history, engineering, mathematics, physics, and psychology. All of them have as a common denominator some method of game theory. Enjoy